1、Unit 2 Great People單元檢測卷(總分：100分時間：90分鐘)I單項選擇(共10小題，計20分)()1 2020 江蘇常州中考A factory will be built for the of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation()2 2020 山東青島中考You d better not hang out after school telling yourparents. They may worry about you.A.by B.with C

2、.without D.after()3 E 易錯2020 貴州黔東南州中考Jane her brother is going to themovies this weekend. One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother.A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also( )4 This film is very. Many people like to watch it again and again.A.fortable B.sues

3、sful C.boring D.careful( )5 -Nothing can the same after so many years.一I think so. Everything is changing.A.remain B.connect C.decide D.make()6 -What do you think of Tony s speech in the English speech petition?Wonderful! He getting our teachers and schoolmates? appreciation.A.sueeded in B.looked do

4、wn C.gave up D.came about()7 We will never forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in March 2019 atLiangshan, Sichuan.A.that B.which C.where D.whenA分析句子結構可知，空處是定語從句的關系詞，先行詞是the firemen,關系詞在從句中作主 語，應用who或that引導定語從句。應選A。C根據Since the 1940s可知本句應用現在完成時。應選C。A分析句子結構可知空處是定語從句的關系詞，先行詞是students

5、,關系詞在從句中作賓 語。應選A。.B根據常識可知在過馬路之前要環顧四周。before ”在以前。應選B。【文章大意】本文講述了 Stephen Hawking的人生經歷。B because “因為；although “雖然”；as “如同” ；unless “除非”。將各選項代入句 中可知although符合語境。應選B。B 根據 Hawking went first to Oxford University 可知，Hawking 離開中學之后，首先去了 牛津 大學。after意為“在之后”。應選B。C forget “忘記；miss “錯過”；achieve “取得；want “想要”。根

6、據 good marks 可知 achieve符合語境。應選C。A wrong “有毛病” ；satisfied 滿意的；worried “擔憂的；patient “有耐心的。根 據下文可知Hawing的身體出問題了。應選A。A 根據 He started to bump into （碰撞）things 可知，fall 符合語境。應選 A。B根據Hawking had motor neuron （運動神經元）disease可知，最后結果出來了。result “結果”。應選B。Chelp 幫助；make “使得；cause “導致；prevent “阻止”。將各選項代入句中可知 cause符合語

7、境。應選CoA bored “厭倦的；happy “幸福的；satisfied “滿意的；angry “生氣的。根據 uThere had not seemed to be anything worth doing. ” 可知 bored 符合語境。應選 A。B根據a job at Cambridge University可知,空處意為“找到”。應選B。D go on to do sth.意為“繼續再做另一件事”，是固定搭配。應選D?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚闹饕榻B了 Randy為保護加拿大的大而古老的樹木所做的貢獻。B根據第一段第二、三句可知答案選B。D分析句子可知，畫線詞所在句中的They指的是T

8、he biggest trees。將各選項代入句中可知 survivors在此處應意為“幸存者”。應選D。C根據第三段最后一句可知答案選CoD根據第四段最后一句可知加拿大最高的樹還在那里。所以D項表述不正確。應選D。B 根據 u - -that forest is now a park.v 可知答案選 B?！疚恼麓笠狻勘疚闹v述了英國伯明翰的一個年輕人每天晚上穿上蜘蛛俠的衣服，給他遇到的無 家可歸的人分發食物的故事。他想通過自己的行動呼吁更多的人伸出援助之手，去幫助需耍幫 助的人。Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit and gives food t

9、o the homeless he meets.In 2015.The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves a helping hand.He wears the Spider-Man suit in order to get attention.Because he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own.【文章大意】本文主要講述了作者和母親爬山的經歷以及作者由此得到的感悟。when32. came33.

10、 on34. patiently35. words36. thefirst38. valuable39. through40. your41-45 BDEAC.審題：（1）人稱：第一、三人稱；（2）時態：以一般現在時為主。.寫作要點：（1）首先介紹在家里你的典范是誰；（2）然后具體介紹他/她的行為；（3）最 后介紹他/她對你的影響?！緟⒖挤段摹緼 Role Model in My FamilyA role model in my family sets a good example for me.My grandpa is my role model. He is a good teacher

11、. He always works very hard at his work. He gets up early and es home late every day. At home, he is very kind to our family members. When my neighbours have some trouble, he always gives hands to them warmly.He is very strict with me. He always helps me with my subjects patiently in his free time.

12、In my memory, I always remember the day I got the first full mark. When I showed it to Grandpa, he smiled and encouraged me to make more progress. With his help, I have overe a lot of difficulties and learnt a lot. So I have thought my grandpa as my role model in my family.（ ）8 Since the 1940s, Chin

13、a great progress in many ways.A.make B.made C.has made D.will make（）9 r ve bee good friends with several students I met in the school English club lastyear.A.who B.whose C.which D.what（ ）10 一Always look around you cross the street, David.一OK. I know, Mom.A.until B.before C.unless D.afterII完形填空（共10小題

14、，計20分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最正確答案，使短文連貫、 完整。Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942.He went to school in St Albansa small city near London. 11 he did well, he was never top of his class. 12 leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University, where he studied Phy

15、sics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study Cosmology （宇宙論）.As he was admitted, hewasn t very serious about studying.He was a very lazy student, and did very little work.However, he still 13 good marks.It was at the age of twenty that Hawking first noticed that something went with him.He

16、 started to bump into （碰撞）things, and once or twice 15 over for no reason.When he visited his family, his father was so worried that he made him see a doctor.Hawking was sent to hospital for tests.Finally, the 16 came back.Hawking had motor neuron （運動神經元）disease, an illness which 17 the muscles of t

17、he body to waste away.Doctors said he would die before he was twenty- three years old.At first, Hawking became very depressed （沮喪的）.After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way.As he later wrote, “Before my illness, I had been very 18 with my life.There had not seemed to be any

18、thing worth doing.But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of things I could do. Hawking married, 19 a job at Cambridge University, and had three children.He also went on 20 some of the most important scientific researches ever carried out.“Life is not fair

19、.” he once said， You just have to do the best you can in your situation.()11 A.Because B.Although C.As D.Unless()12 A.Before B.After C.Until D.While( )13 A.forgot B.missed C.achieved D.wanted( )14 A.wrong B.satisfied C.worried D.patient()15 A.fell B.came C.got D.took( )16 A.news B.results C.doctors

20、D.parents( )17 A.helped B.made C.caused D.prevented()18 A.bored B.happy C.satisfied D.angry()19 A.made B.found C.moved D.bought()20 A.do B.did C.does D.to doni閱讀理解(共5小題，計io分)閱讀下面短文，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成句子的最正確選項。2020 遼寧錦州中考A man named Randy in Canada liked to hunt for trees. He looked for big trees and old

21、trees in Canada. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. Actually, he wanted people to take care of them.Ancient trees are today rare(稀少的)everywhere in the world. On Vancouver Island in Canada, there are so many big trees. The biggest trees are about 800 years

22、old. They are the survivors of a forest fire. The fire brought damage(損害)to the area about 350 years ago. Randy was told of a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy set out to find the tree.But someone else foun

23、d it first. It was found by a loggera person whose job is to cut down trees. The loggers wanted to cut down Canada s tallest tree and all the trees around it.Randy made a path(|、路)in the forest in order that people could see the tall tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that even more and more pe

24、ople wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada? s tallest tree is still there.There may still be a bigger tree out there. Maybe you will find it. But there are only a few old forests left in Canada. Many are still at risk of being cut down.21 Why did Randy

25、 make m叩s?A.To look for more big trees.B.To show the positions of the big and old trees.C.To cut trees down later.D.To help loggers.22 The underlined word “survivors” means in Chinese.A.受益者B.制造者C.控制者D.幸存者23 What did the loggers want to do with Canada s tallest tree?A.They wanted to take care of it.B

26、.They wanted to save it.C.They wanted to cut it down.D.They wanted to know its height.24 Which of the following is NOT true?A.Randy is from Canada.B.The fire happened about 350 years ago.C.Randy made a path in the forest.D.Canada? s tallest tree is cut down now.25 What happened to the forest aording

27、 to the passage?A.It has disappeared.B.lt became a park.C.It was not famous any more.D.The passage doesn t mention it.IV任務型閱讀（共5小題，計10分）根據短文內容，回答以下各小題。2020 山東臨沂中考On winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. These people

28、 have no choice but to sleep on the streets. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.A young man in Birmingham, England, made a decision to do something about this. Every night, he puts on a Spider-Man suit and gives food to the homeless he meets. He makes sure that these people

29、 won, t go hungry.The man refuses to make his name public. The local people call him the u Birmingham Spider- Man” . The young man hopes his action will show others that everybody deserves（應得）a helping hand.The 25-year-old man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sand

30、wiches. Then, he finds a quiet alley and puts on his “uniform” . After that, the “Spider-Man” starts handing his food out to people in need.The man said, “I wear the Spider-Man suit in order to get attention. Without the suit, few people took a second look at him when he was handing out food. When p

31、eople see the “Spider-Man” , however, they e over and ask what he is doing.“The Birmingham Spider-Man v has already got lots of attention. Many people have offered to give away money to him. But the young man never aepts the money. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on t

32、heir own. He said, “If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights won t be so cold any longer. ”26 How does the young man in Birmingham, England help the homeless?27 When did the young man start his night activities?28 What does the young man hope his action will show others?29 Why doe

33、s the young man wear the Spider-Man suit when he helps the homeless?30 Why does the young man never aept the money that many people have given away to him?V短文填空(共10小題，計10分)根據短文內容及所給提示或用所給詞的恰當形式填空，使短文完整、正確。2020 河北唐山豐南區一模Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We wen

34、t to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited and climbed fast. But half an hour later, 31 w I wasthirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, pletely sile

35、nt. My mom 32 (e) and sat next to me.She said, “Get up and go 33 ! ”Crying, I almost shouted, u Never! It s too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”She explained 34(patient), “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don, t try, your dreams will never e tr

36、ue. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.vHearing her 35 (word), I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed 36 fantastic views.Today I m running my37(one) race. I m going to keep running

37、 because I know it s always 38(value).And in the end I made it. I got 39 the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win. I did finish it. Never stop fighting until you arrive at 40 (you) destined(指定的) place一that is, the unique you.W補全對話(共5小題，計10分)根據對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。20

38、20 四川遂寧中考A: Good morning, Helen!B:Good morning, Frank! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I am very sad.A: Me, too.B:41Mr. Brown. He was always patient with us.Yes. He guided us to do a lot better in science. Do you have any other special memories?42 You all helped me to look for it.I remember that. Our school life was unforgettable.You are right.43I hop