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1、Product Data SheetNilotinib monohydrochloride monohydrateCat. No.: HY-10159ACAS No.: 923288-90-8分式: CHClFNO分量: 583.99作靶點: Bcr-Abl; Autophagy作通路: Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK; Autophagy儲存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性數據體外實驗 DMSO : 33 mg/mL (56.51 mM)H2O : 0.1 m
2、g/mL (insoluble)* means soluble, but saturation unknown.SolventMass1 mg 5 mg 10 mgConcentration制備儲備液1 mM 1.7124 mL 8.5618 mL 17.1236 mL5 mM 0.3425 mL 1.7124 mL 3.4247 mL10 mM 0.1712 mL 0.8562 mL 1.7124 mL請根據產品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液;旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復凍融造成的產品失效。儲備液的保存式和期限:-80C, 6 months; -20C, 1 month。-
3、80C 儲存時,請在 6 個內使,-20C 儲存時,請在 1 個內使。BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Nilotinib monohydrochloride monohydrate種代酪氨酸酶抑制劑,有效抑制 BCR-ABL 及其突變體。IC & Target Bcr-Abl1體外研究The novel, selective Abl inhibitor, Nilotinib (AMN107), is designed to interact with the ATP-binding site of BCR-ABLwith a higher affinity than Imatin
4、ib. In addition to being significantly more potent compared with Imatinib (IC5030nM), Nilotinib also maintains activity against most of the BCR-ABL point mutants that confer Imatinib resistance1.Nilotinib demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy against GIST xenograft lines and Imatinib-resistant
5、 GIST celllines. The parent cell lines GK1C and GK3C show Imatinib sensitivity with IC50 of 4.590.97 M and 11.151.48 M,respectively. The Imatinib-resistant cell lines GK1C-IR and GK3C-IR show Imatinib resistance with IC50 values ofPage 1 of 2 www.MedChemE11.740.17 M (P0.001) and 41.371.07 M (P0.001)
6、, respectively2.體內研究 The percentage of tumor growth inhibition (TGI) is 83.8% for Imatinib and 69.6% for Nilotinib in the GK1X xenograftline (n.s.). In the GK2X xenograft line, TGI is 83.0% for Imatinib and 85.3% for Nilotinib (n.s.). Additionally, the GK3Xxenograft line TGI is 31.1% for Imatinib an
7、d 47.5% for Nilotinib (n.s.). These results suggest that, except for the GK1Xxenograft line, Nilotinib shows equivalent or higher antitumor effects than Imatinib2. Nilotinib has a significanthealing effect on the macroscopic and microscopic pathologic scores and ensures considerable mucosal healing
8、inthe indomethacin-induced enterocolitis rat model. While Nilotinib decreased the PDGFR and levels and apoptoticscores in the colon, it did not have a significant effect on the weight and TNF- levels. Further experimentalinvestigations could provide more definitive evidence for humans3.PROTOCOLCell
9、Assay 2 The human GIST cell lines GK1C and GK3C, and the Imatinib-resistant cell lines GK1C-IR and GK3C-IR are plated in96-well microplates and cultured for 12 h before exposure to Imatinib (1-100 M) or Nilotinib (1-100 M) for 72 h.The cells are quantified by the WST-8 assay. The optical density (OD
10、) is determined with Sunrise rainbow. The rate ofinhibition is calculated as follows: % of inhibition=(OD of treated group-blank)/(OD of control group-blank)100%.The concentration of tested drugs resulting in 50% growth inhibition (IC50) is calculated2.MCE has not independently confirmed the accurac
11、y of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Mice2Administration 23 The GIST xenograft lines GK1X, GK2X and GK3X in nude mice are used. These xenograft lines are maintained bycontinual passage in BALB/cSLc-nu/nu mice. Mice bearing GK1X, GK2X and GK3X tumors (6-8 mice per group) aretreated
12、daily with vehicle or 40 mg/kg Imatinib or Nilotinib for 4 weeks. Tumor volume (TV) is determined fromcaliper measurements of tumor length (L) and width (w) according to the formula LW2/2. TV is determined every twoto three days and on the day of evaluation. Mice are sacrificed and the percentage of
13、 tumor growth inhibition (TGI) iscalculated as follows: TGI (%)=1-(mean of treatment group tumor volume on evaluation day-mean of treatmentgroup tumor volume on day 1)/(mean of control group tumor volume on evaluation day-mean of control grouptumor volume on day 1)100.Rats3Female Wistar albino rats,
14、 weighing 226-243 g (mean weight, 241.09 g), for use in this study. Nilotinib, administered20 mg/kg/d in two divided doses, is administered to the Nilotinib group of rats (n=7) for 13 d through an orogastrictube, beginning on the same day as indomethacin administration. Blood and tissue samples for
15、pathologicalexamination are obtained from all rats under ether anesthesia at the end of the 13-d period. All animals are thensacrificed by decapitation.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.戶使本產品發表的科研獻 Sci Transl Med. 2018 Jul 18;10(450). pii:
16、 eaaq1093. Cell Syst. 2018 Apr 25;6(4):424-443.e7. Stem Cell Reports. 2019 May 14;12(5):996-1006. ACS Chem Biol. 2016 Apr 15;11(4):992-1000. Cancer Med. 2016 Nov;5(11):3223-3234.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK www.MedChemE www.MedChemEPage 2 of 3 www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. Weisberg E, et al
17、. Beneficial effects of combining nilotinib and imatinib in preclinical models of BCR-ABL+ leukemias. Blood. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):2112-20.2. Sako H, et al. Antitumor effect of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor Nilotinib on gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) and Imatinib-resistant GIST cells. PLoSOne. 2014 Sep 15;9(9):e107613.3. Dervis Hakim G, et al. Mucosal healing effect of nilotinib in indomethacin-induced enterocolitis: A rat model. World J
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