1、Unit 3 Under the sea. 單詞盤點單詞盤點核心速記核心速記1. _ (adj. ) 每年的每年的; 按年度計算的按年度計算的 (n. ) 年刊；年鑒年刊；年鑒2. _ (vt. ) 當場見到；目擊當場見到；目擊 (n. ) 目擊者；證人；證據目擊者；證人；證據3. _(prep. ) 在在對面對面 (adj. ) 相對的；相反的相對的；相反的annualwitnessopposite4. _ (vi. &n. ) 暫停暫停; 中止中止5. _ (vi. ) 逃避；逃跑逃避；逃跑 (vt. ) 逃離逃離6. _(vt. ) 拖拖; 拉拉; 扯扯7. _(vt. ) 催促

2、催促; 極力主張極力主張; 驅策驅策8. _ (n. ) 目標目標; 靶；受批評的對象靶；受批評的對象9. _ (adj. ) 好的；整齊的；勻稱的好的；整齊的；勻稱的10. _ (adj. ) 狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的11. _ (adj. ) 銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的12. _ (adj. ) 淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的pausefleedragurgetargetneatnarrowsharpshallow聯想串記聯想串記13. _(n. )住所；住宿住所；住宿 _ (vt. )提供提供住宿住宿14. _(vt. )放棄；遺棄；拋棄放

3、棄；遺棄；拋棄 _(adj. )被遺被遺棄的；放縱的棄的；放縱的15. _ (v. )思考；映射；反射思考；映射；反射_ (n. )反射反射; 反映反映16. _ (adj. )意識到的意識到的; 知道的知道的_ (n. )意識意識, 覺悟覺悟17. _ (vt. ) 恐嚇恐嚇 (vi. ) 受驚嚇受驚嚇_ (adj. )恐懼的；害怕恐懼的；害怕的的accommodationaccommodateabandonabandonedreflectreflectionawareawarenessscarescared. 短語互譯短語互譯1. 在此期間；與此同時在此期間；與此同時 _2. 幫助幫助(某

4、人某人)擺脫困境或危難擺脫困境或危難 _3. 對對知道、明白；意識到知道、明白；意識到 _4. 上下翻轉上下翻轉 _5. 嚇死了嚇死了 _6. 阻擋阻擋 _in the meantimehelp(. . . ) outbe/become aware ofupside down(be) scared to deathhold up7. draw near _8. sort out _9. aim at _10. be about to do sth. _11. ahead of _12. keep sb. from doing sth. _13. come on _靠近靠近整理；分類；收拾整理；

5、分類；收拾瞄準瞄準正要做某事正要做某事在在前面；領先前面；領先阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事加油加油, 趕快趕快. 句型透視句型透視1. a timewhen引導的定語從句引導的定語從句_(那個時期那個時期) the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 2. be about to動詞原形動詞原形 表示即將發生的事情表示即將發生的事情This was the call

6、 that announced _(即將即將有有) a whale hunt. It was a time whenthere was about to be3. see. . . being done 看到看到正在被正在被As we drew closer, I could _(看見一看見一條鯨魚正在被攻擊條鯨魚正在被攻擊) by a pack of about six other killers. 4. with復合結構作狀語復合結構作狀語Im sitting in the warm night air _ _(手持一杯冷飲手持一杯冷飲) and reflecting on the day

7、a day of pure magic! 5. 動名詞的復合結構作賓語動名詞的復合結構作賓語The fish didnt seem to _(介意介意我在它們中間游動我在它們中間游動). see a whale being attackedwith a cold drink in myhandmind me swimming among them. 語篇完形語篇完形 Working at the whaling station, I 1. _ the killers helping whalers catch huge whales with my own eyes many times. O

8、n the afternoon I arrived at the station, I saw Old Tom 2. _ us telling us there was a whale by throwing itself out of water and crashing down. Without 3. _, we began a whale hunt. We saw a whale 4. _by a pack of killers. They tried to stop it breathing, 5. _ or fleeing until the whale died. Within

9、a moment or two, its body was 6. _ by the killers down into the depths of the sea. witnessedoppositepausingbeing attackeddivingdragged Old Tom and the other killers never harmed people. There was one day 7. _ we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was 8. _the boat. The sea was rough and Jame

10、s was terrified of being 9. _ by us. Then a shark suddenly appeared and I worried that it would 10. _ James. Believe it or not, I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom. whenwashed offhurtabandoned1. 根據漢語提示完成句子根據漢語提示完成句子(1)After watching the horrible movie, he was too _(害害怕怕)to go to sleep.

11、 (2)The police had trouble finding the _ (證人證人)to the murder case. (3)The high cost of _(住宿住宿) makes life difficult for students in London. scaredwitnessaccommodation(4)He _(拋棄拋棄) his wife and went away with all their money. (5)You should make an apology to the old man for _ _(朝朝大聲喊叫大聲喊叫) him. (6)He

12、 _(沒有意識到沒有意識到) the danger until his friend told him about it. abandonedyellingatwasnt aware of2. 選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)那個時候我迷戀網絡游戲。那個時候我迷戀網絡游戲。_computer games. (2)我們學校即將舉辦一場籃球賽。我們學校即將舉辦一場籃球賽。A basketball match _. (3)我們碰巧看到他正被帶到火車上。我們碰巧看到他正被帶到火車上。We happened to _. It was a time when I was cr

13、azy about/was addicted to/ wasabandoned tois about to be held in our schoolsee him being taken onto the train(4)他手里拿著一朵玫瑰花在車站等候。他手里拿著一朵玫瑰花在車站等候。He is waiting at the station _. (5)我非常感激你在我不在的時候照看我的孩子。我非常感激你在我不在的時候照看我的孩子。I am very grateful for/appreciate _. with a rose in his handyou looking after my

14、childwhile I was away核核心心考考點點reflect3年年2考考when引導定語從句引導定語從句3年年2考考being done3年年6考考1. witness vt. 當場見到；目擊當場見到；目擊 n. 目擊者；證人；證據目擊者；證人；證據I witnessed an accident on my way home yesterday. 昨天在回家的路上我目睹了一起事故。昨天在回家的路上我目睹了一起事故。He witnessed to having seen the man enter the room. 他作證說他看到那個人進入房間。他作證說他看到那個人進入房間。His

15、 ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty. 他破爛的衣服證明他的貧窮。他破爛的衣服證明他的貧窮。The old man gave witness on behalf of the accused person. 那位老人為被告作證。那位老人為被告作證。 【歸納歸納】填寫適當的介詞填寫適當的介詞give/bear witness _為為作證；作作證；作的證人的證人(a) witness _. . . 的證人的證人/證據證據witness _ doing. . . 證實；證明證實；證明【熟詞生義熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義讀句子猜含義Her flus

16、hed face witnessed the excitement she felt. ( )tototo表明表明, 說明說明2. urge vt. 催促催促, 督促；極力主張；驅策督促；極力主張；驅策urge sb. to do sth. urge sb. into doing sth. urge that sb. (should) do sth. It is urged that sb. (should) do sth. 催促某人做某事催促某人做某事堅決要求堅決要求/極力極力主張某人應該做某事主張某人應該做某事They urged us into giving our support. 他

17、們敦促我們給予支持。他們敦促我們給予支持。It was urged that he _ _ for drunk driving. 有人極力主張他應因醉駕而受到懲罰。有人極力主張他應因醉駕而受到懲罰。(2012湖北高考改編湖北高考改編)Written by Sophia Jex-Blake, the document urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution. Sophia Jex-Blake寫的那份文件強烈要求允許女子在那所大學寫的那份文件強烈要求允許女子在那所大學學習醫學。學習醫學。 (s

18、hould) be punished3. abandon vt. 放棄；遺棄；拋棄放棄；遺棄；拋棄(1)abandon ones post 放棄某人的職位放棄某人的職位abandon oneself to. . . 縱情；沉溺于縱情；沉溺于(2)abandoned adj. 廢棄的；被遺棄的；無約束廢棄的；被遺棄的；無約束 的；放蕩的的；放蕩的Parents who abandon their babies should be punished. 拋棄孩子的父母應該受到懲罰。拋棄孩子的父母應該受到懲罰。The young man does nothing but _ _ _ pleasure.

19、 那個年輕人除了沉溺于玩樂什么都不做。那個年輕人除了沉溺于玩樂什么都不做。Walking in the forest, he _ _ by the world. 走在森林里走在森林里, 他覺得自己被世界拋棄了。他覺得自己被世界拋棄了。 abandon himselftofelt abandoned【助記助記】 The parents abandoned the abandoned young man because he abandoned himself to taking drugs. 父母拋棄了那個墮落的年輕人父母拋棄了那個墮落的年輕人, 因為他沉溺于吸毒。因為他沉溺于吸毒。【高考鏈接高

20、考鏈接】(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandonedC. abandon D. will abandon【解析解析】選選B。考查時態。句意：彼得本打算從事商務工作。考查時態。句意：彼得本打算從事商務工作, 但是但是, 經過經過2010年在加拿大的那次不愉快的經歷后他放棄了那年在加拿大的那次不愉快的經歷后他放棄了那個計劃。根據句意可

21、知個計劃。根據句意可知abandon“放棄放棄”這個動作已發生這個動作已發生, 故用故用一般過去時。一般過去時。4. reflect vi. 思考思考 vt. 映射；反射；思考映射；反射；思考(1)reflect sth. from sth. 從某物從某物(表面表面)反射反射(光、熱、聲等光、熱、聲等)reflect on/upon sth. 思考某事思考某事reflect sb. /sth. in sth. (指鏡子等指鏡子等)映出某人映出某人/物的影像物的影像(2)reflection n. 映像映像, 倒影倒影The new traffic rules reflect the impor

22、tance of safety. 新的交通法規表現出安全的重要性。新的交通法規表現出安全的重要性。He looked at his face _ _ the mirror. 他看著映在鏡子里的臉。他看著映在鏡子里的臉。(2012浙江高考浙江高考)Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of _ _ how you learn. 如果你養成思考怎樣學習的習慣如果你養成思考怎樣學習的習慣, 作為一名學生作為一名學生, 你的表現將你的表現將會是非常優秀的。會是非常優秀的。 reflected inr

23、eflectingon【高考鏈接高考鏈接】(2010湖北高考湖北高考)Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes【解析解析】選選C。句意：正如一個人的穿著、飲食。句意：正如一個人的穿著、飲食(習慣習慣)及與之及與之共度時光的朋友一樣共度時光的朋友一樣, 其房屋可以反映出他的個性。其房屋可

24、以反映出他的個性。resemble (表示同類中的表示同類中的)相似相似, 相同；相同；strengthen 加強；加強；reflect 反映；反映；shape 塑造塑造, (使使)成形。成形。 5. help (. . . ) out 幫助幫助(某人某人)擺脫困難或危難擺脫困難或危難The development of new products helped the company out. 新產品的開發使這家公司擺脫了困難。新產品的開發使這家公司擺脫了困難。His friend _ him _ _ his financial difficulties. 他的朋友幫助他擺脫了經濟困難。他的朋

25、友幫助他擺脫了經濟困難。 helpedout of【拓展拓展】翻譯下列短語翻譯下列短語_ 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事_ 不能幫忙做某事不能幫忙做某事_ 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事_ 對某人對某人(非常非常)有幫助有幫助_ help oneself to _ cant help but do cant help doing sth.cant help (to) do sth.help sb. with sth. /(to)do sth.be of(great)help to sb.請自己動手請自己動手, 請隨便用請隨便用不得不不得不/不能不做不能不做6. be/become aware of對對

26、知道、明白；意識到知道、明白；意識到(1)be aware that-clause 知道；體會到知道；體會到as far as Im aware 據我所知據我所知(2)make sb. aware that. . . 提醒某人注意提醒某人注意make sb. aware of. . . 使某人意識到使某人意識到(3)develop an awareness of. . . 逐漸懂得逐漸懂得lack of awareness 缺乏認識缺乏認識Everybody _ _ _ the importance of knowledge. 每個人都意識到了知識的重要性。每個人都意識到了知識的重要性。(20

27、10福建高考福建高考)People _ now _ _ helping others is helping themselves. 現在人們意識到幫助別人就是幫助他們自己。現在人們意識到幫助別人就是幫助他們自己。(2011江蘇高考江蘇高考)We may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. 我們或許需要一場全國性的運動來提高人們對吸煙的危害的我們或許需要一場全國性的運動來提高人們對吸煙的危害的認識。認識。isaware ofareawarethat7. hold up 舉起；抬起；耽擱；延誤

28、舉起；抬起；耽擱；延誤觀察句子觀察句子, 寫出黑體部分的含義寫出黑體部分的含義This building holds up well despite its age. ( )The pupil held up his right hand to ask questions. ( )The traffic was held up by an accident. ( )The robbers held up the plane to London. ( ) 屹立屹立舉起舉起使停頓使停頓, 使耽擱使耽擱攔劫攔劫【拓展拓展】 hold out 伸出；維持伸出；維持hold on to 抓牢；保留；保住

29、抓牢；保留；保住hold on 繼續；堅持；不掛斷繼續；堅持；不掛斷hold back 阻擋；抑制；克制阻擋；抑制；克制8. come on 來；快；得啦；加油來；快；得啦；加油(表示勸說、激勵、不耐煩等表示勸說、激勵、不耐煩等語氣語氣)Come along! 快來！趕快！加把勁！快來！趕快！加把勁！How come. . . ? 怎么回事？怎么發生的？怎樣解釋？怎么回事？怎么發生的？怎樣解釋？When it comes to sth. /to doing sth. 當涉及某事當涉及某事/做某事時做某事時Come on, well be late for school. 快點快點, 我們上學就

30、要遲到了。我們上學就要遲到了。_ _ _ _ German, I know nothing. 談到德語談到德語, 我一竅不通。我一竅不通。_ _ they didnt come to the meeting on time? 他們為什么沒準時來開會呢？他們為什么沒準時來開會呢？Whenitcomes toHowcome【拓展拓展】補全下列補全下列“come+adv. /prep. ”短語短語come _ 發生發生 come _ 偶然遇到偶然遇到come _ 出來；開花；出版出來；開花；出版 come _ 走近；上升；發芽；問題被提出走近；上升；發芽；問題被提出come _ 趕上；補充；提出趕上

31、；補充；提出 come _ 談到；總計為；達到；蘇醒談到；總計為；達到；蘇醒 aboutacrossoutupup withto9. It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那個時期那個時期, 虎鯨虎鯨(當時被稱為當時被稱為“殺手殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時捕捉須鯨。遷徙時捕捉須鯨。It/This/

32、That/There was a time when. . . 曾經一度曾經一度(那時那時), when引導定語從句。引導定語從句。仿寫句子仿寫句子他曾經一度夢想著做一名宇航員。他曾經一度夢想著做一名宇航員。It was a time when he dreamed of being an astronaut. 那時自行車在農村是很罕見的。那時自行車在農村是很罕見的。It was a time when bikes were rare in the country. 【想一想想一想】高考中經常把高考中經常把it +be+時間時間+when/since/before/that引導的從句混考引導的

33、從句混考, 想一想它們之間到底有什么區別。想一想它們之間到底有什么區別。【參考答案參考答案】It be + 時間點時間點/段段+when從句從句, 表示表示“某個時間發生了某事某個時間發生了某事”。It was six oclock when we got to the station. 六點的時候我們到達了車站。六點的時候我們到達了車站。It be+ 時間段時間段+since從句從句, 表示表示“從某事發生以來有多久從某事發生以來有多久了了”。It is a long time since he moved to the village. 他搬到那個村子已經好長時間了。他搬到那個村子已經好長

34、時間了。 It + would/will be +時間段時間段+before從句從句, 表示表示“還有多久某還有多久某事會發生事會發生”。It will be two years before my son graduates. 再有兩年我兒子就要畢業了。再有兩年我兒子就要畢業了。 It is/was +時間狀語時間狀語+that. . . 是強調句型是強調句型, 對時間狀語進行強對時間狀語進行強調調, 時間一般有介詞或時間一般有介詞或ago, before, later等副詞。等副詞。It was two days later that I received his gift for my

35、birthday. 是兩天后我收到他給我的生日禮物的。是兩天后我收到他給我的生日禮物的。 10. As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. 隨著我們的逼近隨著我們的逼近, 我能看見一條鯨魚正在被其他六條虎鯨襲擊。我能看見一條鯨魚正在被其他六條虎鯨襲擊。(1)“see a whale being attacked”看到一條鯨魚正在被襲擊看到一條鯨魚正在被襲擊, 句中句中 “being attacked”作賓語補足語作賓語補足語, 表示動作正在被進行。表示動

36、作正在被進行。(2)being done除了作賓語補足語表示被動和正在進行外除了作賓語補足語表示被動和正在進行外, 還有以還有以下句法功能：下句法功能：作后置定語作后置定語, 表示被動和正在進行；表示被動和正在進行；作賓語作賓語, 表示被動；表示被動；作主語作主語, 表示被動。表示被動。 仿寫句子仿寫句子孩子們在工廠里看到玩具正在被制作。孩子們在工廠里看到玩具正在被制作。In the factory children saw toys being made. 人們看到一個溺水的孩子正被救上來。人們看到一個溺水的孩子正被救上來。People saw a drowning child being

37、saved. Being injured in the head by a car put him into hospital. 被車撞傷了頭部使他住進了醫院。被車撞傷了頭部使他住進了醫院。(主語主語)He insisted on being sent to the remote mountainous area. 他堅持被派到偏遠的山區。他堅持被派到偏遠的山區。(賓語賓語)The school being built is for the children in the area. 正在建設的這所學校是給這個地區的孩子們使用的。正在建設的這所學校是給這個地區的孩子們使用的。(定語定語) 11

38、. The fish didnt seem to mind me swimming among them. 魚兒好像并不介意我游在它們中間。魚兒好像并不介意我游在它們中間。動名詞的復合結構構成：動名詞的復合結構構成：形容詞性物主代詞動名詞；形容詞性物主代詞動名詞；名詞名詞s動名詞；動名詞；代詞賓格動名詞；代詞賓格動名詞；名詞動名詞。名詞動名詞。注意：作賓語時注意：作賓語時, 四種形式都可以使用；作主語時四種形式都可以使用；作主語時, 不能用、不能用、兩種形式；無生命名詞不能用第種形式兩種形式；無生命名詞不能用第種形式, 無論是作主語還無論是作主語還是作賓語。是作賓語。完成下列句子完成下列句子_

39、 _ _ _ _ _ on time made all of us worried. 杰克沒準時到車站使得我們大家都很擔心。杰克沒準時到車站使得我們大家都很擔心。 I appreciate _ _ _ _ the suitcase for me. 我很感激那個年輕人為我提箱子。我很感激那個年輕人為我提箱子。His mother was happy with _ _ _ _. 母親對他在比賽中的獲勝感到很高興。母親對他在比賽中的獲勝感到很高興。Jacks not getting to the stationtheyoungman(s) carryinghim/his winning the co

40、ntest1. accommodation n. 住所住所; 住宿住宿(1)make accommodations for 為為提供膳宿提供膳宿book accommodation at a hotel 在旅館預訂房間在旅館預訂房間arrange sb. s accommodation 給某人安排住處給某人安排住處 (2)accommodate v. 向向提供住處提供住處, 接納接納accommodate . . . to = adapt. . . to 使使適應適應I will do my best to book accommodation at a hotel for you ahead

41、 of time. 我會盡力提前為你在賓館預訂房間。我會盡力提前為你在賓館預訂房間。This hospital can _ _ _ 600 patients. 這家醫院能為這家醫院能為600名患者提供床位。名患者提供床位。You will have to _ _ _ the situation. 你你必須適應這種情況。必須適應這種情況。 make accommodations foraccommodate yourself to【高考鏈接高考鏈接】(2010湖北高考湖北高考)After the earthquake, the first thing the local government d

42、id was to provide _ for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupationC. equipment D. furniture【解析解析】選選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：地震之后。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：地震之后, 當地政當地政府首先做的是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。由語境府首先做的是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。由語境(After the earthquake)可知可知, 對對the homeless families首先應當提供的是住首先應當提供的是住處處, 因此選擇因此選擇A。occupation 職業職業, 占有；

43、占有；equipment 設備；設備；furniture 家具家具, 均不合題意。均不合題意。 2. flee vi. &vt. (fled, fled)逃避；逃跑；逃離逃避；逃跑；逃離, 迅速消散迅速消散, 消失消失During the civil war, thousands of people fled the country. 內戰期間內戰期間, 成千上萬的人逃離了那個國家。成千上萬的人逃離了那個國家。 【辨析辨析】【熟詞生義熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義讀句子猜含義His hope fled when he was refused by the company. ( ) flee著重

44、逃的動作著重逃的動作, 強調逃走時的急促或倉促。例強調逃走時的急促或倉促。例如：如：He said that the enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions.escape強調逃跑的結果強調逃跑的結果, 即成功地跑掉了；有時用于即成功地跑掉了；有時用于引申義引申義“逃避；躲避逃避；躲避”。例如：。例如：In order to escape being punished he made an excuse.run away多用于口語多用于口語, 含有含有“不辭而別不辭而別” 之意。例如：之意。例如：He ran away from home at

45、 the age of thirteen. 破滅破滅3. scare vt. &vi. 恐嚇恐嚇, 受驚嚇受驚嚇scared adj. 驚嚇的驚嚇的, 恐懼的恐懼的(be)scared to death 嚇死了嚇死了be scared of (doing) sth. /to do sth. 害怕害怕(做做)某事某事The woman was scared to death at the sight of the monster. 看到怪物看到怪物, 那個婦女被嚇死了。那個婦女被嚇死了。Im _ _ _ _ from the top of a tall building. 我害怕從高樓樓

46、頂朝下看。我害怕從高樓樓頂朝下看。The girl _ _ _ nothing except snakes. 除了蛇那女孩什么都不怕。除了蛇那女孩什么都不怕。scared to look downis scared of4. narrow adj. 狹隘的；狹窄的；狹隘的；狹窄的；(種類或數目種類或數目)有限的；仔細有限的；仔細的的, 精確的精確的 vt. 限制限制, 限定；限定；(使使)變窄；變得更窄；收縮變窄；變得更窄；收縮 vi. 變窄變窄 n. 海峽；狹路海峽；狹路, 隘路；狹窄的水道隘路；狹窄的水道They had to worm their way through the narr

47、ow tunnel. 他們得鉆過狹窄的隧道。他們得鉆過狹窄的隧道。Can we _ this even more? 我們能再縮小范圍嗎？我們能再縮小范圍嗎？She had _ _ _ from the serious disease. 她九死一生從那次嚴重的疾病中逃脫。她九死一生從那次嚴重的疾病中逃脫。 narrowa narrow escape【高考鏈接高考鏈接】(2012天津高考天津高考)Parents and children should communicate more to _ the gap between them so that they can understand eac

48、h other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave【解析解析】選選B。考查動詞辨析。句意：父母和孩子應該多交流。考查動詞辨析。句意：父母和孩子應該多交流, 以縮小他們之間的隔閡以縮小他們之間的隔閡, 以便他們能更好地相互理解。以便他們能更好地相互理解。open敞敞開；開；narrow縮小縮小, 使變窄；使變窄；widen變寬；變寬；leave留下。根據句意留下。根據句意選選B。 5. sharp adj. 敏捷的；鋒利的；狡猾的敏捷的；鋒利的；狡猾的, 聰明的；尖銳的聰明的；尖銳的 adv. 整整觀察句子觀察句子, 寫出黑體部分的含義寫出黑體

49、部分的含義There is a sharp drop in the stock market. ( )Be careful, the knife is sharp. ( )When the bell rang, it was twelve oclock sharp. ( ) 急劇的急劇的鋒利的鋒利的整整【高考鏈接高考鏈接】(2011福建高考福建高考)Nowadays, there is a _ increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A. sharp

50、B. slight C. natural D. modest【解析解析】選選A。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：現在。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：現在, 孩子們的孩子們的創造性有明顯的增長創造性有明顯的增長, 因為他們被大大鼓勵發展他們的才能。因為他們被大大鼓勵發展他們的才能。sharp鋒利的鋒利的, 突然的突然的, 靈敏的靈敏的, 明顯的；明顯的；slight輕微的輕微的, 微小的；微小的；natural自然的；自然的；modest謙虛的。故選謙虛的。故選A。 . 單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1. The citizens of the city _(催促催促) the government to build

51、a new hospital some years ago. 2. We can provide _(住宿住宿) for sixty people in our hotel. 3. The match was _(放棄放棄) because of the bad weather. 4. Have you read the novel _(反映反映) the life of the Chinese doctors？urgedaccommodationabandonedreflecting5. The final score of the basketball match was 93 94. We were _(差點差點) beaten. 6. The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _(意識意識) of the employees. 7. Crime _(證人證人) may be willing to assist the police but unwilling to give their names. 8. He continued his speech without any _(停頓停頓). 9. Keep the children away from the _(鋒利的鋒利的) knives. They