1、Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks【基礎必背】1、 重點詞匯1.V.歡呼_ 2. n.&v.注意到_ 3.adj.孤單的_ adj.獨自, 單獨的_ 4.n.感觸 _ v. _ 5.n. 愉快_ 6.n.長途旅行_ v.拜訪_ 7. adj.生病的_ adj.生病的_ 8.v.自愿做_ 9.adv.獨自_ 10. pron.數個_ 11. n. 滿足_ v.令人滿意_ ；滿足 satisfy ones desireneeds12.n. 物主_ n.標志_13.symbol_ mark_ flag_ brand_ 14.v.籌集 _ v.

2、喂養=_ 15.v.修理_ = fix16.n.車輪_ 17.n.女士_ 18.adj.聾的_ the deaf 聾子（一類人）19.n.困難_ adj.困難的 _ 20._ n.門21._ v.訓練 trained trained n.火車_ n.訓練22._ adj.聰明的 =smart=intelligent=cute23._v.理解 understood understood24._n.改變 v.改變25._adj.喪失能力的 the disabled 殘疾人（一類人）26._adj.強壯的27._n.夫人28._v.安裝 29._n.信30._adj.瞎的 the blind 瞎子（

3、一類人）31. _v.&n.想象32. 32._n.想象力33._v.打開34._ v.拿 35._adj.激動的 36._adj.激動的37. _ n.仁慈 38. 38._adj.仁慈的 2、 重點短語1._ 打掃干凈2._ 振奮起來3._ 分發4._過去···5._ 贈送6._ 建立7._影響8._想出9._遲10._張貼11._打電話給12._幫助···擺脫困難13._照顧14._放棄15._參加選拔16._實現17._用光18._與···相像19._修理20._與··

4、·相似3、 重點句型1. Can I help you?Yes, please./ No, thanks/thank you.2. Would you like me to help you?Thank you. That would be nice/ fine.3. Let me take your bags.Thats very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.【基礎運用】1. You could v_ in an afterschool study program to teach kids.2. After the earthq

5、uake, millions of people became h_.3. The food bank can help _(hunger) people to stop _(hunger)4. He put off _(visit) the museum because there are so many _(visit) in it.5. Were making a plan _(work) in an old peoples home6. You could visit _ children in the hospital and _ them _.A. ill, setup B. si

6、ck, cleanup C. sick, cheerup7. We have raised some books. Well _to the poor children.A. put them up B. give them away C. give them away D. put out them8. It is too noisy here. I cant stand it. Me, too. We have to_ new ways to solve the problem.A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with9. Stamp

7、s is used _(post) letters.10. My brother used to _ up late, but now he is used to _ up early.A. get; get B. getting; get C. get; getting D. getting; getting11. Keys are used _ the door.A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening12. The old man lives _, but he never feels _. A. alone; lonely B. lonel

8、y; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely13. Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little14. The girl _ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.A. take care B. takes after C. takes off D. look after15. Her sweater i

9、s _ to my sisters . They are the _ color.A. similar; same B. similar; similar C. same; same D. same; similar16. When are you going to _ for Shanghai?Tomorrow morning. A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off17. The heavy snow didnt _ the international airlines.A. pay attention to B. add to C. m

10、ake a difference to D. keep to18. I have great _ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? No problem.A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty19. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up20. If you want to buy this dress

11、, you d better _ first to make sure it fits you . A. pay for it B. take it off C. tidy it up D. try it on考點一：動詞短語（1） 動詞+副詞 （cheer up give out put off get up start off turn off）（2） 動詞+介詞 (look after belong to pay for take after hear of send for)（3） 動詞+副詞+介詞(come up with catch up with look forward to

12、)（4） 動詞+名詞(have/take a rest have a try take place take a walk )（5） 動詞+名詞+介詞（pay attention to have a look at make fun of）（6） be+形容詞（包括過去分詞作形容詞）+介詞（be late for be angry with be fond of be good for be similar to）例題講解: I bought a pet yesterday, but I dont know how to _it.A. look after B. look up C. look

13、 for D. look out舉一反三1.We must _ a plan to improve your math.A. pick up B. catch up with C. come up with D. make up2. We also learn how to _ well with others at school.A. get to B. get on C. get down D. get up3. There is something on the floor. Please _.A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D.

14、pick up them4. Its time for CCTV news. Lets _ the TV and watch it. A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on5. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up6. Would you mind _ the music a little? Dont you think its too loud?Sorry! Ill do

15、 it in a minute.A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down7. How do you like Li Yundi? A cool guy! His music _ really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks8. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A.

16、give up B. work out C. look through9. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will _ . A. come out B. come true C. achieve10. Pauls parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line.A. spent B. paid C. took11. Can you help me to _ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look after B. lo

17、ok for C. look at D. look through12. Cindy, look at your new shoes. Arent they beautiful? Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I cant wait to _ .A. put them on B. put it on C. put on them13. When will the plane _Shanghai?Sorry, I dont know.A. get B. arrive at C. reach 14. It _ me about 10 days _ painting

18、 the walls.A. took; to finish B. cost; finishing C. took; finishing D. spent; to finish15. Many students in our school _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care16. Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out.A. Take off

19、 B. Put on C. Put away D. Take away17. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have _ four seasons in a week. A. organized B. experienced C. described 18. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in

20、 daily life. It is important for students to learn how to _ each other. A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from 19. If you want to buy this dress, youd better _ first to make sure it fits you . A. pay for it B. take it off C. tidy it up D. try it on考點二：I take after my mother./ Im similar to

21、 her take after 與.相像（由于血緣關系而在外面和性格方面相似） =be similar to 與.相似be similar in sth 在某方面相似 look like 看上去像.（多指外貌） be like 像 （可指外貌, 也可指性格）例題講解: Your daughter doesnt _you at all.A. similar to B. similar C. take after D. likes 1. The two buildings _ style.A. is similar to B. are similar in C. look like D. are

22、like 2. My new dress is similar to _(you)3. 你看起來像我的弟弟。考點三：You could help clean up the city parks.1. help的搭配help sb (to) do help sb with sth help sb. out 幫助某人解決問題或擺脫困境 with/ without ones help2. clean up 清掃, 整理 Eg：請整理一下你的衣冠。 我們正在打掃廚房。1) Dont throw litter around. Please _.A. pick it up B. pick up it C.

23、 pick them up D. pick up them例題講解Most people think that children should help _some housework at home.A.to doing B. doing C.do D. did舉一反三1. He helped _the floors of the waiting room.A. cleaned B. cleaned up C. clean for D. clean up2. The teacher asked the students to _a story about a trip to the moon

24、.A. get up B. turn up C. clean up D. make up3. Li Ming is blind, but he can still go out safely _any helpA. with B. without C. have D. no 考點四：We cant put off making a plan .Put off + 名/代詞/動名詞 推遲例題講解：Please dont put off _your homework.A. do B. to do C. doing D. does補充：put動詞短語1. put away 把收起來放好 2. put

25、 up 建造, 立起 3. put on 穿上; 上演 4. put forward 提出5. put out 滅火, 熄滅 6. put down 寫下, 記下7. put off 推遲 8. put up with 忍受選用正確的帶Put的動詞短: 1. Mrs. Bowers told her children to _ their toys _ and go to bed. 2. Im not ready yet. I havent _ my shoes _. 3. “Open your exercise books and _ the following.” the teacher

26、said. 4. Father is _ the fire he lit in the garden. 5. When they have _ the new building, it will spoil the view. 6. I have _ my trip to Japan until next month. 7. I am getting a divorce. I cant _ him any longer.8. He _ a claim for $500 damages考點五：I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I s

27、ee the animals get better the look of joy on their owners face . 1. feeling n. > v._ 2. satisfaction n.> 反義詞_ V._ adj._相關短語：be satisfied with be satisfied to do sth take satisfaction in 3.joy n. 高興愉快 4. owner n.主人 own adj.自己的 own V.擁有 of ones own 屬于某人自己的例題講解1. I got some bad _.A. feelings B. f

28、eeling C. feel D. feels 2. He is the _of this bike A. own B. owner C. owns D. owning 舉一反三 1. Staying with animals often gives me a _(feel) of fear.2.Tom _(own) the car three years ago.3. He smiled in _(satisfied).考點六：Ive run out of it 1. run out of:（動+副+介）用完, 用盡 從.跑出來2. run out: 動 + 副(不及物短語) 用完(主語為物

29、) sth run(s) out 某物用完用盡例題講解: 他花光了所有的錢He runs out of all the money./ His money has run out.1. Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings, I need to buy some now.A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of 2. A teachers too long speech can make the students patience _ A. run out of B. run

30、out 【單元檢測】一. 單項選擇1. Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?Im afraid not. Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off2. My best friend Alex failed in the math competition. Id like to_.A. dress him up B. pick him up C. cheer him up3. The girl _ all her poc

31、ket money to the people whose houses were destroyed by the earthquake in Yaan.What a good girl!A. took away B. gave up C. gave away4. Mary is very generous. Yes, she gave away all her money she owned _ people in need. A. to help B. to helping C. helped D. helping5. He made us _ by making faces.A. to

32、 laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed6. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely 7. Tina, I have something important _ you.A. telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell8. The girl is _. She cant use her legs and arms well.A. interesting

33、B. disabled C. brave D. great9. We feel _ after hear of the _ news.A. excited, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited10. The box is heavy. I cant _ it.Dont worry, I can help you.A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch 11. Tony could help _ the city parks.A. clean B. clean

34、 up C. clean out 12. I _ like to help kids with their schoolwork.A. could B. would C. should 13. Not only the students _ also their teacher likes football.A. but B. except C. however 14. we need to _ up with a plan on Cleanup Day.A. come B. go C. work 15. Now I spend time _ what I love to do.A. to d

35、o B. doing C. do 二. 完型填空We cannot stop earthquakes(地震), but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy(破壞)whole cities. First, it is not a 1 idea to build houses along the lines where 2 of the earths plates join together. Second, if you think there 3 be an earthquake, it is better to build ho

36、uses on rock, not on 4 . Third, you must make the houses as 5 as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6 .Scientists were 7 that one day an even bigger earthquake would hit the part around San Francisco. They call it “the Big One”. However, people today are st

37、ill building more 8 . The population in and around San Francisco is 9 ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10 there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.( )1.A.bad B.good C.poor D.new( )2.A.one B.most C.two D.none( )3.A.may B.should C.cant D.wont(

38、)4.A.sea B.land C.space D.sand( )5.A.high B.big C.strong D.low( )6.A.keep up B.set up C.stay up D.grow up( )7.A.sorry B.pleased C.afraid D.wondering( )8.A.walls B.stores C.cities D.houses( )9.A.now B.still C.always D.never( )10.A.before B.if C.or D.until3 閱讀理解A 1970 was World Conservation Year. The

39、UN wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger .they hoped that governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only remain 860. The others have been destroyed

40、 by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives here. We cant live without these things. If it continues like this, we shall destroy ourselves. What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we d

41、o now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of gir

42、ls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called NO ONES GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD. It was made by the Beatles and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.1. The UN set up “World Conservation Year” beca

43、use . A. the world was in danger of war B. the government had done something to protect the worldC. many things were destroyed by the technology D. man and his technology destroyed the earth badly2. _ kinds of plants have disappeared in Holland in the past few years.A.860 B. 440 C. 1,300 D. 2,1603.

44、“NO ONES GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD” is _.A. a record B. a song C. a book D. a CD4. It is impossible to save our world if we A. plant trees B. clean the banks of rivers C. pick rubbish D. listen to the record5. The passage mainly tells us _.A. he people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are

45、 the young of todayB. hat will happen in the world in the futureC. conservation of nature is necessary D. everyone has known the importance of conservation of nature since 1970 BPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telep

46、hone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when youve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send Emails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of i

47、nformation on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. Yo