2021年全國普通高等學校運動訓練、民

族傳統體育專業單獨統一招生

英語真題（含答案可編輯）

第一卷（三大題，共120分）

L單項選擇（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）

I.-WouldyoumindtakingcareofmylittlecatwhileI'maway?

------------1、dbehappyto.

A.Notatall

B.Firstofall

C.Aboveall

D.Afterall

2.Becareful,-----------you'IIfallintotheriver.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

3.Thiskindofbirdcan---------befoundonthissmallisland.

A.really

B.already

C.ever

D.only

4.Youwillsueceedsonnerorlater-----yougoontrying.

A.aslongas

B.assoonas

C.asmuchas

D.aswellas

5.1suggestedthatwe-----------afewdaysbeforewemadeanydecision.

A.waited

B.hadwaited

C.wait

D.willwait

6.------------1wanttotherailwaystationtoseemyfriendsoff.

A.Aftermyquicklydinner

B.Aftereatingmydinnerquickly

C.Aftereatingquicklymydinner

D.Aftereatingmyquicklydinner

7.Lily----------fourlanguagesincludingEnglish.

A.tells

B.speaks

C.says

D.talks

8.IfyoucanmakeitFriday,wewon'tinvite----------else.

A.Nobody

B.somebody

C.everybody

0.anybody

9.Peterwasrecognizedas-------agiftforplayingpiano.

A.have

B.having

C.tohave

D.had

10.---DidJanereturnyourmoney?

Shesaidshe------------butshedidn't.

A.could

B.would

C.must

D.should

11.Mygrandfatherisinhospital,------fromaheartattack.

A.torecover

B.recovers

C.recovered

0.recovering

12.Actuallyitwasnotuntilmidnight--------theplanearrivedthere.

A.before

B.when

C.which

D.that

13.Thishouseisnotfit-------afamilywithsmallchildren.

A.for

B.to

C.of

D.on

14.Themoneywillbeused--------theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment.

A.provided

B.providing

C.toprovide

0,provide

15.1can3tbearthecoldnessofthewinter-------

A.anylonger

B.muchmore

C.nolonger

D.nomore

16.Johnwasworkingquietly,allhisattention---------onthetask.

A.fastened

B.tofasten

C.fastening

D.hasfastened

17.Beforeeverycorner,thesingerworriesabouthowwellshe--------

A.wasperforming

B.performed

C.willperform

D.hasperformed

18.Leewasabouttoknockallthedoor-----womanappearedfromaround

thesideofthehouse.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since

19.Wendy-----herjobandstartedplayingfootball.

A.gaveback

B.gaveup

C.gavein

D.gaveout

20.1-------thatmybrotherwasratherquietduringdinner.

A.willnotice

B.amnoticing

C.notice

0,noticed

n完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21到20各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選

出一個最佳答案。柏木體育整理）

Mysonisaninternationalmagician（魔術師）。Whenhewasyounger,hewas-21

meat-eaterOneChristmasseasonwewerebusy--22fromplacetoplace

givingChristmasshows.OneSunday,hefinishedone-23andwasgeting

hungrysowestoppedataconveniencestorewhich——24quicktake-out

food.Helovedthemeatpie——25hepickedupandordered.Thenwehitthe

road.Verysoonmysonstartedfeeling——26Wehadtostopalongtheroadso

hecouldemptythefoodinhis——27whichhadcausedhimgreatdiscomfort

andpain.Hemanagedtocompletehistworemainingshowsthateveningand

wassick-28onourwayhomeHedescribeditasthemostpainfulthinghe

hadever----29foodpoisoning（中毒）andthatwasthe-30meatproduethe

everhad.Hestoppedeatingmeateversineeandpersuadedmenottoeatit

either.

21.A.bgB.braveC.coldD.hungry

22.A.enjoyingB.servingC.singingD.travelling

23.A.showB.dinnerC.exerciseD.event

24.A.collectedB.holdC.introducedD.offered

25.AbutB.soC.becauseD.after

26AillB.sle即yC.tiredD.lazy

27A.handBpocketC.stomachD.bowl

28.A.onlyB.againC.onceD.too

29.A.experiencedB.secnC.heardD.told

30.A.wholeB.lastC.simpleD.foreign

皿。閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題4分，滿分60分）

閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。

A

TimBurtonmakesstrangeandcreative（有倉4造t生的）films。Someofhismost

famousfilmsinelude"Beetlejuice",nEdwardSeissorhands"/'Mars

Attacksl"and"CorpseBride".VisitorstoNewYorkCitycanseemoreofTim

Burton'sartistieworksatanexhibitattheMuseumof

ModernArtTimBurtonisbestknownforbisdarkandcreativefilms.Buthe

beganhiscareer（職業）asanartist.TheMuseumofModernArthasgatheredover

sevenhundedofhisdrawings,paintingsandotherworks.Visitorstotheexhibit

eanseethemanydrawingbookshemadeinhisearlytimes.Hetried

faeialexpressions,bodytypesandstories.Andtheyeanseethedevelopmentof

hisartisticstylethathasadarkplayfulness.Hisdrawingsshowhowhecreated

thecharacters（人物）inhisfims.TheseineludetheRedQueenfrom"Alicein

Wonderand'*whiehopensintheUnitedStatesthisweek.

Severalartprofessorssaythedrawingsintheshowarenotnearlyasinteresing

andskilfulasTimBurton'sfilms.Butvisitorsseemtothinkotherwise.Thousands

ofpeopleadayhaveseentheexhibit.Theticketsareoftensoonsoldout.

31.TimBurtonisbestknownfor

A.hisgiftinpainting

B.hisbooksondrawing

C.hisdarkandcreaivefilms

D.hisgrowingexperienceasanartist

32.WhatisthemostrecentfilmthatshowsBurton'sskilfuldrawings?

A.nMarsAttacks!"

B."CorpseBride"

C."AliceinWonderland"

D."EdwardScissorhands"

33.Theunderlinedwordotherwise"inthelastparagraphiscloseinmeaningto

A.exacty

B.dirccly

C.correctly

0.differently

B

Manyyoungparentsworryaboutthefuturesuceessoftheirchildren,andmay

wonderatwhatagetohavetherchildrenattendschool.Agoodearlychildhood

edueationallowsthechildtobetterdealwithregulargradesandhelpthechild

learnbasieinformationrequiredforsehoollife.Theycouldgetagoodstartto

learntobemorecomfortablewithotherchildren.Earlychildhoodeducationhelps

themhaveastronglearningabilitytheywillneedforfuturestudy.ltmakesthem

surerofthemselvesinschool,whiehwillfinallyshowintheirgradesand

theirdreams.Differentearlychildhoodeducationprogramsstartatdifferent

times.Someallowyourchildrentostartatthreeyearsoldwith

beginners'classes.Theyarearoundotherchildrenoftheir

ageandlearnideassuchassharingandbeingfair.Otherprogramsstartatages

fouradfive,where

thechildlearnstheskillsneededtomakethetransition（過渡）tokindergarten

andtothefirst

grade.Theseprogramsallowthechildtobepreparedfortheschoollife,while

otherchildrengeta

headstartatreading,writing,artandmaths.

34.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.goodschoollife.

B.Futuresuccessofachild.

C.Earlychildhoodeducation.

D.Theimportanceofeducation.

35.Whatismoreimportantforchildrentolearnatanearlyage?

A.Howtogetalongwithpthers.

B.Howtobefreefromworries

C.Howtogetgoodgrades.

D.Howtobecomfortablewithteachers.

36.Earlyeducationhelpschildren

A.growstronger

B.learnthingsfaster

C.getmoreknowledge

D.becomemoreconfident

37.Afive-year-oldchildintheprogrammaylearhowto

A.readwithotherchildren

B.playsomeschoolgames

C.getpreparedforschoollife

D.becometheheadoftheclass

C

Cluture(文化)shockhappenstoallpeoplewhotravelabroad.Usually,thereare

fivephases(orstages)ofcultureshock.Duringthefirstfewdaysofaperson's

stayinaneweountry,everythingusualygoesfairlysmoothly.Theneweomeris

excitedaboutbeinginanewplace.Thisfirststageofcultureshoekis

ealledthe"honeymoonphase".Unfortunatelyzthisoftencomestoanendfairly

soonThesecondstageofcultreshockisknownasthe"rejection(排

斥)phase".Thenewcomerstartstorejecttheforeigncountry,eomplainingabout

andnoticingonlythebadthings.Atthisstagethenewcomereithergets

strongerandstays,orgetsweakerandgoeshome.Ifyoudon'tgetthrough

stagetwosuecessfuly,youmayfindyourselfmovingintostagethree:

the"regressionphase".Theword"regression"meansmoving

backward.Inthisphasezyouspendmuchtimespeakingyourown

language,watehingDVDfromyourhomecountryzeatingfoodfrom

home.Ifyougetthroughthethirdstagesuecessfully(ormissit

completely)youwillmoveintothefourthstageofcultureshock:"recovery

phase”.Inthisstageyoubecomemorecomfortablewith

thelanguageandthecustomsoftheforeigncountry.

Muchlater,youmayfindyourselfenteringthefifthphase.ltiscalled'Yeturn

culture

shocknandoccurswhenyoureturnhome.Youhavebeenawayforalongtime

andmayfindthan

youarenolongercompletelycomfortableinyourhomecountry.

Remembertobekindtoyourselfallthetimewhenyouareinaforeign

country,andwhenyou

gethome.

38.Thefirstphaseofcultureshockisknownas

A.thehoneymoonstage

B.therejectionstage

C.theregressinstage

Dtherecoverystage

39.1fapersonhasdifficultygettingthroughthefirsttwostages,hemay

A.traveltoanothercountry

B.returntohishomecountry

C.choosetowatchTValotathome

D.speakmoreinhisownlanguage

40.Apersonintherecoverystagewill

A.complainaboutbeingathome

B.feelcomfortablebeingathome

C.becomemoreusedtotheforeigncountry

D.worryaboutmovingtohishomecountry

41.Youmayexperiencenreturncultureshocknwhenyou

A.goonvacation

B.arriveinaforeigncountry

C.gobacktoyourhomecountry

Domissthefirstfewstagesofcultureshock

D

Jaguar（美洲約）numbershavedroppedveryfastinthelasthundredyears。The

maincauseforthisdropispeople.JaguarsoncelivedfromTexas,

Arizona,andNewMexicoallthewaytosouthern

Argentin.Sinee1900,theamountoflandsuitableforjaguarstoliveinhas

droppedbymorethan

half.Today,wildjaguarfamiliesnolongerliveanywhereintheUnitedStates.

GunshotwoundsarethemaincausesofjaguardeathsJaguarssometimeskill

cattle（牛）,Asaresult,farmersshootjaguarstoproteettheiranimals.

Inthe1960s,peopleshotmorethan15,000jaguarsayearinBrazil.Many

farmersworrythatstepstoproteetjaguarswilleadtomorejaguarskilling

cattle.Studiesshowthatpeopleoftenblamejaguarsforkillingcattle.Ifthereis

enoughwildpreyjaguarsseemtoprefertoeatwildanimals,suchas

deer,aceordingtotheWildlifeConservationSociety.

Jaguarsarealsoindangerbecausepeopleeutdowntreesforfarms,eities,and

towns.Thisactionhasdestroyedmorethanoneandahalfbillion

acres（202,300z000heetares）ofjaguarhabitat

（棲息地）。That°snearlytwo-thirdsthesizeoftheUnitedStates!

Scientistsbelievethatthekeyforjaguarstoremainaliveistofindwaysfor

jaguarsand

peopletolivetogetherpeacefully.

42.Itisstatedinthetextthatahundredyearsago

A.15z000Jaguarswerekilledayear

B.thereweremuchmorewildjaguars

C.Jaguarsweremoredangerous

D.Jaguarspreferredtoeatcattle

43Fromthetextweknowthat

A.gunshotwoundscausedmoredeathsofthecattle

B.nowildjaguarfamiliesremainintheUnitedStates

C.thelandinNorthAmericaisnotsuitableforjaguars

0.farmersaretryingtoshootjaguarstoprotecttheirland

44.Theunderlinedword"prey"inParagraph5referstoj

A.foodthatcattleeat

B.animalsthatjaguarshuntforfood

C.diseasecausedbywildanimals

D.deerraisedbyfarmers

45.Whichofthefollowingcausesthedroppingofjaguarnumbers?

A.Thereducingoffarmanimals.

B.Thousandsoftreescutincities.

C.Thefightbetweenjaguarsandpeople.

D.Thechangeofjaguarhabitat

第二卷

（兩大題，共30分）

IVo單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

根據下列語句及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每個空只寫一詞）

46.Thisboxisso