2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市蘆浦中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.JapanopposedtheideathatChinasetupitsownairdefenseidentificationzone(航空識(shí)別區(qū)),________couldbeexpectedbeforehand.A.which B.that C.as D.what參考答案：C2.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.shan’t參考答案：C3.We

onitforseveralhoursbutwehaven'tyetreachedanyconclusion.A.areworking

B.work

C.havebeenworked

D.havebeenworking參考答案：4. Iaskedhimforajobunderthe________thathewasthemanager—buthewasn’t. A.demand B.impression C.coincidence D.motivation參考答案：B5.______thenaughtyboysrealizeditwastoolatetotakeabustogohome.

A.Hardlydiditgrowdarkthat

B.Scarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanc.NosoonerhaditgrowndarkthanD.Itwasuntildarkthat參考答案：C6.IforgetwhereIreadthearticle,orI_______ittoyounow.

A.wouldshowB.willshow

C.amtoshow

D.amshowing參考答案：A略7.

What’sthe

,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?

A．sympathy

B．theme

C．object

D．point參考答案：D8.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A．would

B．should

C．could

D．might參考答案：B9.Learningstrategies(策略),_____teachersattachimportance,haven’tdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.A.that B.though C.towhich D.bywhich參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：老師們重視的學(xué)習(xí)策略沒(méi)有引起學(xué)生們的足夠重視。短語(yǔ)attachimportanceto“重視”，to為介詞，故排除A、B和D選項(xiàng)；which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Learningstrategies。故選C。10.—____________doesthelandscapelooklikewhereyoulive?—Itisverybeautiful.A.What

B.How

C.Where

D.When參考答案：A11.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless_________everyday.

A.watering

B.watered

C.iswatered

D.waters參考答案：B12.Parentswanttohelptheirchildrenasmuchastheycan,but_______,theyshouldmakethechildrenlearntobeindependent.A.onaccountof

B.asaresult

C.inotherwords

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：D13.Ifeelmostangryabouttheway______I’vebeentreated.A.which B.whereC.that D.how參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：我對(duì)他們對(duì)待我的方式感到非常生氣。theway為先行詞時(shí)，后面定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞可以有三種形式：that/inwhich/省略。故選C。14.____________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

A.Exhausted.

B.Beingexhausted

C.Havingexhausted

D.Exhausting參考答案：A15.

Atpresentobtainingmorelandisonlypossibleas_____resultofurbanization,whenmorefarmers

leave_____ruralareastoworkinthecity.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;the參考答案：A略16.Atonly$45anight,thehoteliswell________themoneyA.value B.worthyC.worth D.valuable參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞義辨析。句意：這家旅館每晚只要45美元，很值這個(gè)價(jià)錢(qián)。A.value價(jià)值；B.worthy值得的；C.worth值……的；D.valuable有價(jià)值的。固定搭配：beworth“值得”。故選C。二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

AWhileIwasonmywayintoWal-Mart,Iwasgreetedbyawomanworkingatthedoor.BeforeIwantedtobuywhatIwanted,Ihada(n)

36

tomake,andIwasstoppedbythewoman,whowantedto

37

mybag.UsuallyIwouldhavegotangry,becauseIknewIdidn’tsteal.Ihadjustnoticedsomeoneaheadofmebeingnotsonice.Thatpersontreatedthisladyasifshewas

38

.Thepersonhadjustsnatched(攫取)abagbackfromherandstormedoff

39

evensaying“thankyou”.Icouldsaythatthisladylooked

40

,butshewasstilltryingtomakeendsmeet.Icouldtellthiswomanwas

41

bywhathadjusthappened,andnooneknewhowmanypeoplehadbeen

42

herthatwayalldaylong.Whatifshewasagrandmotherwhohadto

43

hergrandchildren,becausetheparentshadjustlosttheirlifeinanaccident?Whatifherhusbandwasseriously

44

andtheycouldn’taffordthemedicalexpenses?Allshewantedwastodoher

45

well.Allshewantedwasto

46

customersasshewastrained.Allsheneededwastobe

47

.IwonderedwhetherIcouldbesomeonethatsheneeded.Ilookedherinhereyesasshescannedmybag,andthenIsmiledandsaid,“Yourhairisbeautiful!”Herface

48

andshetoldmehoweasyitwastomanageherhair.Shehandedmybagback,andtoldmethecustomerservicedeskwasstraightdownonmyleft.Isaid“Thankyou!”36.A.purchase

B.difficulty

C.survey

D.return37.A.observe

B.steal

C.check D.take38.A.nobody B.something C.anything D.anybody39.A.without

B.beyond C.after

D.before40.A.strong B.old C.wise D.awful41.A.hurt B.impressed C.moved D.ignored42.A.accepting

B.treating C.judging D.approaching43.A.carefor B.careabout C.lookinto D.lookfor44.A.poor B.disturbed C.disappointed D.sick45.A.favor B.greeting C.job D.training46.A.support B.serve

C.help

D.instruct47.A.protected

B.appreciated

C.hired D.liked48.A.setup B.liftedup C.litup D.cheeredup

參考答案：36—40DCAAB 41—45ABADC

46—48BBC三、閱讀理解18.Ifdoctorswanttotestyouforsomething,they’llusuallytakeabloodorurinesample.Butwouldn’titbemuchmoreconvenientiftheyjustaskedyoutobreathethroughaspecialinstrument?Infact,yourbreathcansayalotaboutyou.IntraditionalChinesemedicine,doctorsdrawaconclusionaboutthehealthstateofapatientbasedonthesmellofhisorherbreath;traineddogsandratscanidentifythesmellsofthebreathsofpeoplesufferingfromcertaincancers;trafficpolicealsomonitordrivers’alcoholconsumptionbytestingtheirbreaths.Justlikebloodandurine,yourbreathcontainslotsof“metabolites”—thewastechemicalsthatthebodyproduces,whichvaryfrompersontoperson.Theyarelikepersonalhealthfingerprints,whichiswhyscientistssometimescallthem“breathprints”,accordingtoScienceDaily.Comparedtobloodorurinetesting,breathtestingtakesonlysecondsinsteadofhours,anditrequiresneitheraneedlenoracontainertoholdthebodyfluids(液).Thismeansthetestcanbetakenfrequentlytobetterdetectearlysignsofdiseasesandmonitortheprogressofamedicaltreatment.Ontheotherhand,asanidentifier,youmightthinkthatbreathsarenotasreliableasfingerprintssincetheymightchangebasedonwhatyoueat.However,researchersinZurich,Switzerlandmapped11healthyvolunteers’chemicalpatternsbyhavingthembreathethroughaspecialinstrument,andtheyfoundthateachpatternwasuniqueandthepatternsdidn’tchangemuchthroughouttheday,reportedBBC.“Ourgoalistodevelopbreathanalysistothepointwhereitbecomescompetitivewiththeestablishedanalysisofbloodandurine,”saidMalcolmKohler,professorattheUniversityHospitalZurich.8.Accordingtothetextweknowthat______.A.breathvariesfrompersontopersonbasedonfoodB.yourbreathmaygiveyouawayifyouarenotcarefulC.doctorscantestone’sbreathtofindabouthisillnessD.traineddogscanidentifypeoplewithcertaincancers9.Incomparisonwithbloodorurinetesting,breathtestingis_______.A.comfortableandconvincing

B.traditionalandreliableC.accurateandcompetitive

D.quickandconvenient10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardbreathtesting?A.Doubtful.

B.Approving.C.Unconcerned.

D.Worried.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Breathtestingisreliableandmayhaveabrightfuture.B.Bloodorurinetestingwillbelessusedinmedicaltreatment.C.Doctorshavefoundthebestwaytodetectearlysignsofdiseases.D.TraditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.參考答案：8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A試題分析:短文介紹了一種新的測(cè)試方式:呼吸測(cè)試，呼吸測(cè)試比先前使用的其他測(cè)試方式都方便快捷，也有效。8.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段doctorsdrawaconclusionaboutthehealthstateofapatientbasedonthesmellofhisorherbreath可知醫(yī)生可以從病人的呼吸中知道病人的病情，故選C。9.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Comparedtobloodorurinetesting,breathtestingtakesonlysecondsinsteadofhours，anditrequiresneitheraneedlenoracontainertoholdthebodyfluids(體液)。可知和血液測(cè)試和尿液測(cè)試相比，呼吸測(cè)試耗時(shí)短，需要的東西少，方便快捷，故選D。10.B作者態(tài)度題。根據(jù)短文可知呼吸測(cè)試比先前使用的其他測(cè)試方式都方便快捷，也有效，作者支持這種新測(cè)試方法，故選B。11.A推理判斷題。閱讀短文最后兩段可知，呼吸測(cè)試是可靠的，能夠驗(yàn)出不同的病癥，同時(shí)最后一段Ourgoalistodevelopbreathanalysistothepointwhereitbecomescompetitivewiththeestablishedanalysisofbloodandurine表明呼吸測(cè)試可能會(huì)有一個(gè)光明的前途，會(huì)在市場(chǎng)中有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，故選A。19.Golfhasalwayspridesitselfonitsstandardsandrichtradition.Butincreasinglyavictimofitsownimageandconventionalways,golfhaslostfivemillionplayersinthelastdecades,accordingtotheNationalGolfFoundation,with20percentageoftheexisting25milliongolferstendingtoquitinthenextfewyears.Peopleunder35haveespeciallyrejectedthegame,sayingittakestoolongtoplay,toodifficulttolearnandhastoomanytiresomerules.Manyofgolf’sleadersaresoconvincedthesportisindangeroffollowingthebabyboomergeneration(bornbetweentheyears1946and1964)intothegravethattheystartanalternativemovementleadingtounconventionalformsofgolfwithnewequipment,newrulesandrevolutionarychangestocourses.Amongtheunconventionaltypesofgolfisanentry-levelversioninwhichtheholesare15incheswide,aboutfourtimesthewidthofastandardone.A15-inch-holeeventwasheldhereattheReynoldsPlantationresortonMonday.ItfeaturedthetopprofessionalgolfersSergioGarciaandJustinRose.“A15-inch-holecouldhelpjuniorgolfers,beginninggolfersandoldergolfersscorebetter,playfasterandlikegolfmore,”saidGarcia.Rosesaidhewasplanningtouseanexpandedholetoreintroducethegametohisfive-year-oldson,whorejectedthegamerecentlyafterhehadgrowntiredoffailingatit.GolfstillranksamongtheUS’stop10recreationalsportsactivities,andgivenitstradition,itisnosurprisethatallgolfersdon’tagreewiththealternativemovement.“Idon’twanttoreformthegameandcheapenit,”saidCurtisStrange,atwo-timeUnitedStatesOpenChampionandananalystforESPN.“Idon’tlikeanyofthatstaff.And,it’snotgoingtohappen,either.It’salltalk.”ButTedBishop,thepresidentofthePGAofAmerica,arguesthatitisthosepurists’worrythathasheldthesportbackfor20years.“Iwenttoagolfclub’s125thanniversarydinnernotlongago,andthemajorityofthepeopleintheroomwereover55,”saidBishop.“Weshouldbeasking,‘onthatclub’s150thanniversary,who’sgoingtoattend?’”28.Accordingtothepassage,golf________.

A.isunpopularamongtheyoungpeople

B.has20,000,000golfplayersnow

C.hascausedtoomuchtroubletopeople

D.isdevelopingrapidlyovertheyears29.Thegolfleadersinfavorofanalternativemovement________.

A.hopetoattractmoreeldergolfplay