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2022年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市公共英語(yǔ)五級(jí)(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.What'sthethirdmethodmentionedheretogivethelistenertimetothink?
2.Ifamanlosestheabilitytorecognizehisleftsidehewilllosefeelingonhisbothsides.
A.RightB.Wrong
3.Howlongdidittakeforchilipeppertobecomepopulararoundtheworld?
4.Calories,naturalfood,mountainsandthedistancefrommoderncitiesaretheonlycommonthingsinthethreeregions.
A.TrueB.Fasle
5.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementoftheproblem,whomisitbettertocomplainto?
A.Ashopassistant.
B.Thestoremanager.
C.Themanufacturer.
D.Apublicorganization.
6.Accordingtothewoman,whyarewomenmuchbetteratdealingwithmorethanonethingatatime,butmenarenotasgood?
A.Becausewomenhavebetterabilities.
B.Becausemenarenotusedtohousework.
C.Becausemenlackpractice,
D.Becausemenfinditeasytoconcentrateononlyonething.
7.Oneoftheadvantagesofchainschoolsisthattheyarefamousallovertheworld.
A.RightB.Wrong
8.PartC
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerthequestionsorcompletethenotesinyourtestbookletforQuestions21-30bywritingNOTMORETHANTHREEwordsinthespaceprovidedontheright.YouwillhearthetalkTWICE.
Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions21-30.
聽(tīng)力原文:W:Dr.Huber,whendidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinphysicsandmusic?
M:Ican'trememberatimewhenIwasn'tinterestedinphysics.WhenIwasachild,Iwasverycuriousabouttheworldaroundme.Forexample,Ialwayswonderedwhylightbehavesthewayitdoes.Ifounditmorefuntoplaywithaprismthantoplaywiththekidsintheneighborhood.Iwasn'tverysocial,butIwasreallyintofiguringouthowthingsworked.IgotmyowntelescopewhenIwaseightyearsold,andIlovedtotakeitoutatnightandgostargazing.Iwouldlookattheplanetsandstarsandwonderwhatwasoutthere.WhenIwasten,myfatherboughtmeabookontheuniverse,andIjustateitup.Infact,Istillhavethatbookrighthereinmyoffice.Itwasthesamewithmusic.I'vealwayshadanaturalearformusic,perfectpitch.Evenasayoungchild,ifIheardasongontheradio,Icouldgorighttothepianoandplayit.WhenIheardasoundliketheringofatelephone,Icouldidentifyitspitchandplaythenoteonthepiano.However,Ididn'tdevelopaseriousinterestinbecomingapianistuntilIwasincollege.Ialsoseemedtodowellinschoolinthevisualartslikepaintinganddrawing.
W:Whatcommonalitydoyouseebetweenmusicandphysics?
M:Thereisacommonmisconceptionthatartandsciencearecompletelyseparatedfromeachother.Ithinkthedistinctionisartificial.Inreality,artandsciencearenotasmutuallyexclusiveasonemightassume.Solvingacomplicatedmathematicalproblem,forexample,canrequirethesamedegreeofcreativethinkingaspaintingalandscapeorwritingapoem.IfeelanindefinabletinglewhenIplaytheSchumannConcertoordancethepasdedeuxfromRomeoandJuliet.Igetthatthesametinglefromtheoreticalphysics.Thebeautyofartisreadilyapparenttomostpeople.However,inthecaseoftheoreticalphysics,thebeautyisnotnearlyasaccessibletothegeneralpublic,butitiseverybitasexciting.Natureseemstofollowcertainprinciples,verymuchthesameasartdoes.It'snotuncommonforphysiciststobecomeaccomplishedmusicians.Musictheoryisaverymathematicaldiscipline.Relationshipsamongvariousnotesinclassicalharmonyarebasedonsimplemathematicalrelationships.
W:Youhavesaidthatphysicsisbeautiful.Whatmakesitbeautifultoyou?
M:Tome,it'sincrediblethewaynatureseemstoworksoperfectly.Ithinkitisbeautiful.Ialwaystellmystudentsonthefirstdayofclass."IfyoulikereadingSherlockHolmesdetectivestories,you'11likedoingphysicsproblems."Physicsisaboutfiguringthingsout—discoveringhowtheywork,justlikeadetective.Alotofpeoplefearphysicsbecausetheyviewitasabigcomplicatedjumbleoffactsthathavetobememorized.Butthat'snottrue.It'sanunderstandingofhownatureworks,howthevariouspartsinteract.Onecanviewartandliteratureastherelationshipsandinteractionsofideas.Inthesameway,physicsstudiestherelationshipsandinteractionsofconcepts.Inotherwords,tomeartandsciencefundamentallyattempttoachievethesameobjective—understandingoftheworldaroundus.Thewholeuniverseseemstofollowsomeverybasicprinciplesasitevolvesinwithtime,someoftheseprinciplesincludingtheConservationofEnergyandtheConservationofAngularMomentum.Theconservationlawsofphysicsarelikenon-interestbearingcheckingaccounts.Inthecaseofenergyconservation,youcanmakeenergydepositsandenergywithdrawals,butalltheenergyisaccountedfor.TherotationofobjectsisgovernedbyalawcalledtheConservationofAngularM
9.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Computerlabservices.
B.Collegelibraryfacilities.
C.Theuseofmicro-computers.
D.Printoutsfromthelaserprinter.
10.WhendidDicksongotoBostonforeyetreatment?
A.In1848.
B.Intheearly1850s.
C.Inthelate1850s.
D.Intheearly1860s.
11.聽(tīng)力原文:Thehumannosehasgiventothelanguagesoftheworldmanyinterest-ingexpressions.Ofcourse,thisisnotsurprising.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreathenorsmell.Itisapartofthefacethatgivesapersonspecialcharacter.CyranodeBergeracsaidthatalargenoseshowedagreatmancourageous,courteous,manly,andintellectual.
Afamouswomanpoetwishedthatshehadtwonosestosmellarose!BlaisePascal,aFrenchphilosopher,madeaninterestingcommentaboutCleopatra'snose.Ifithadbeenshorter,hesaid,itwouldhavechangedthewholefaceoftheworld!
Historically,man'snosehashadaprincipalroleinhisimagination.Manhasreferredtothenoseinmanywaystoexpresshisemotions.Expressionsconcerningthenoserefertohumanweakness;anger,prideJealousyandrevenge.
InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone'snoseexpressesabasichumanfeeling—pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,things,andplaces.
Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenose,showsman'sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenoseletsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinctguidehim.
Forthehumanemotionofrejection,thephrasetohaveone'snoseputoutofjointisverydescriptive.Theexpressionappliestopersonswhohavebeenturnedasidebecauseofarival.Theirprideishurtandtheyfeelrejected.Thisexpressionisnotnew.ItwasusedbyErasmusin1542.
ThisisonlyasamplingofexpressionsinEnglishdealingwiththenose.Thereareanumberofothers.However,itshouldbeasplainasthenoseonyourfacethatthenoseismorethananorganforbreathingandsmelling!
Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Thehumannoseasanorganforbreathingandsmelling.
B.Thenoseprovidinguswithvariousexpressions.
C.Awomanpoet'swishtohavetwonoses.
D.InterestingcommentsmadeonCleopatra'snose.
12.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMrMiller'shobbies.
A.RightB.Wrong
13.WhendidtheWomen'sMovementbeginintheU.S.A.?
14.WangpreferstolivewithanEnglishfamily.
A.TrueB.Fasle
15.Whatdoes"Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenose"mean?
A.Apersonwholetshisinstinctguidehim.
B.Apersonwhohasnowillofhisown.
C.Apersonwhoisdecisive.
D.Apersonwhoisfullofimaginationandcreativity.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(47)
17.(34)
18.
【C20】
19.
【C7】
20.(41)
21.
【C15】
22.(42)
23.
【C10】
24.(36)
25.
【C2】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Theword"fib"inthefourthsentenceofParagraph5,probablymeans______.
A.totellthetruth
B.toreduce
C.toincrease
D.totellasmalllie
27.
Thearticleconcludesthat______.
A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility
B.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient
C.peopleshouldbeginsupportingthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill
D.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time
28.(76)
29.
Theenclosuresofthe1thand18thcenturiesmeantthat_______.
A.peoplewerenolongerlegallyentitledtoownland
B.peopleweredriventolookelsewhereformeansofsupportingthemselves
C.peoplewerenotadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland
D.peoplewerebadlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind
30.
Theword“deforestation”inParagraph3means______.
A.forestdamagecausedbypollution
B.movingpopulationfromforesttocities
C.thethreatofclimatechange
D.cuttinglargeareasoftrees
31.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.Electricfishcomefromdifferentfamilies.
B.Onecangetashockbytouchingtheelectricraysintwoplaces.
C.Theelectricplatesintheraysareconnectedwiththespinalcord.
D.Theelectriccatfishisedible.
32.
Whydoestheauthormentiongeneticengineeringandcomputerscience?
A.Tocomparethemwiththenewmaterials.
B.Toshowthesignificanceofthenewmaterialsonthefutureworld.
C.Tocomparethenewmaterialswiththem.
D.Toexplainhispoint.
33.(70)
34.
Thephrase"vocal...exponent"(Line2,Para.5)mostprobablyrefersto______.
A.eloquentdoctor
B.articulateopponent
C.loudspeaker
D.strongadvocate
35.PartC
Directions:Answerquestions71-80byreferringtothefollowinggames.
Note:AnswereachquestionbychoosingA,BorCandmarkitonANSWERSHEET1.Somechoicesmayberequiredmorethanonce.
Answerquestions71~80byreferringtothefollowinggames.
Note:AnswereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorDandmarkitonANSWERSHEET1.Somechoicesmayberequiredmorethanonce.
A=RotherhitheB=BarnesC=WillesdenD=King'sCross
Whichcity...
usedtohavelotofproblemssuchasdrugs,streetcrime,etc.?71.______
hastheunpopularstyle.ofarchitecture?72.______
hasthemostexpensiveproperties?73.______
offersbigout-fashionedhousesatlowerprice?74.______
islocatedinaquietresidentialarea?75.______
sawabigincreaseinpricelastyear?76.______
willbuildalotofnewfacilities?77.______
isestimatedtobeagoodinvestment?78.______
encouragesnight-lifecultureforyoungpeople?79.______
createsenergeticmulti-culturalatmosphere?80.______
ARotherhithe
Rotherhithemaybemostfamousforitscongestedtunnelbutmanyyoungbuyersarewanningtoitsriversidecharms.
Itisstillmuchcheaperthanitswatersideneighbors.Thehousingstockispredominately1980sflats,manyarrangedincul-de-sacs(死胡同)andclosesaroundSurreyQuaysRoad.
TheunpopulararchitecturehasledtotheareabeingcalledtheMiltonKeynesofLondonbutpropertiesarespaciousandunfashionablestyle.haskeptpricesdown.
PaulMitchell,ofestateagentsAlexNeil,says,"Thereispreciouslittleperiodproperty,butyouwillgetfarmoreforyourmoneyherethanaVictorianhousewithlotsoforiginalfeaturesdowntheroadinBermondsey."
SurryQuaysshoppingcenterprovidesalltheamenitiesofahighstreetbuttheareaislackinginfun.However,SouthwarkCouncilisintalkstodevelopthe"nighttimeeconomy"whichcouldwellleadtoanincreaseinbarsandrestaurantstocaterforthegrowingnumberofyoungprofessionalresidents.
"Itispossibletogetagoodthree-bedroomhouseinRotherhithefor280,000,"saysSumineJordaan-Robinson,ofagentsBurwoodMarsh,"Abouteightminutes;walkfromtheJubileelinewhichwillhaveyouinBondstreetin15minutes.TherearenotthatmanyareasinLondonwherethatispossible."
BBarnes
BarnessitsjustacrosstheriverfromHammersmithinsouthwestLondon,butitcouldnotbemoredifferentfromthenoiseandbustleoftheoppositebank.
IthasbeencalledoneofthelasttrueLondon"villages"withhappyresidentskeepingitsoldschoolcharmsquietfromnoseyoutsidersandpotentialdevelopers.
BeingbytheriverandpredominatelyresidentialgivesBarnesanattractivelylazyvibe.Ithasatraditionalvillagegreencompletewithidyllicduckpondandquaintpub.ThehighstreetisaboutasfarfromthePoundShopandPrimarkambienceofitsneighborsasispossible.
ButbuyingintoBarnesisnotcheap."Familyhousesaresnappedupincrediblyquickly,"claimsChrisCarney,salesnegotiatoratBoileansestateagents."Itisveryhardtogetpropertiesofthissize,withoutsidespacesoclosetoLondon,whichiswhytheyareexpensive."
LargedetachedVictorianhousesonthetwomainroads,CastlenauandLonsdale,normallyhavebetweenfiveandsevenbedrooms,gardensof120ftandoffstreetparking.Thesesellforanythingbetween£2millionand£5million.
Bythevillagegr
36.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?
A.Peoplehavenochoicewhenbuyinginsuranceproducts.
B.Thereweresomanychoicesininsuranceproductsinthepastthatpeoplefounditdifficulttomakeadecision.
C.Therearenobetterandcheaperinsuranceproducts.
D.Itisbetterforpeopletohavesomanyinsuranceproductstochoose.
37.
Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.
A.manyrecruitinglettersfailedtoprovideMackReiterwithscholarships
B.mackReiterwantedtohelphisfamilygooutofthetrouble
C.traditionalscholarshipsareagoodsolutiontothetuitionproblemsinsomefamilies
D.mackReiterwasveryproudofhisnationalwrestlingchampionship
38.
Privacystandardsmadebyindividualstatesareineffectivebecause______.
A.thestandardsofdifferentstatescontradicteachother
B.onlinecommunicationisnotrestrictedtoanystate
C.thesestandardsignorethefederallawonthematter
D.thesestandardsareonlyapplicabletoregionalwebsites
39.(68)
40.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.SomeAmericanswouldnotacceptthevalueofconservationandenvironmentprotection,becausethisvaluewouldprobablymakethemunemployed.
B.ManyAmericanshavebeenusedtowasting,soitwillbedifficultforthemtoacceptthenewvalueofconservation.
C.SomeoldvaluesarestillhavingaverystronginfluenceonAmericanpeople,althoughtheyareharmfulinthisnewage.
D.MostAmericanshavefullyrealized,theneedtoprotecttheenvironment,sotheyhavetakenmeasurestorecyclejunkedgoods.
四、閱讀理解(5題)41.
第
24
題
isnowthelargestindustrialcityinthecountry?__________
42.
第
37
題
TheNationalAssociationtoAdvanceFatAcceptanceholdsthat__________.
43.
第
28
題
TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries__________.
44.
根據(jù)下列文章回答36~40題:
第
36
題
ThetwoBrooklynitesinthefirstparagraphwere__________.
45.
第
50
題
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?
參考答案
1.Usefillerwords
2.B
3.100years
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.Eightyearsold
9.B
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.Duringthe1960s
14.A
15.B
16.bringbring解析:通過(guò)前一句話“suchadreamercanbebroughtbacktoearth.”中的brought可以知道,這里應(yīng)該填bring,表示“把…帶到”。故答案為bring。
17.threatenthreaten解析:由33題解析可以知道此空一定為“威脅”之意。
18.normalnormal解析:根據(jù)上下文可以判斷此處句意為“很正常的事情”,因此此處應(yīng)填“normal”。
19.underunder解析:underguidance意為“在…指導(dǎo)下”,為固定短語(yǔ)。
20.toto解析:revertto意為“重想,重提”,此句意為“如果你經(jīng)常提到‘我們以前已經(jīng)試著這樣做了,但是不管用’就會(huì)很快地挫傷這種好問(wèn)的頭腦”。
21.concernconcern解析:“concernfor”表示“對(duì)…關(guān)心”。所以此處應(yīng)填“concern”。
22.workwork解析:本句意為“我們以前已經(jīng)嘗試過(guò),但是不…。”顯然,此空處應(yīng)填“奏效,起作用”,英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)這一含義最地道的詞就是work。
23.dumpingdumping解析:由本句句意“通過(guò)將污水和化學(xué)物質(zhì)…入河流和湖泊,…”可知,此空處顯然應(yīng)為“倒”。又因?yàn)榻樵~后只能用dumping,而不能用dump。
24.surveysurvey解析:根據(jù)后面的數(shù)據(jù),空缺處指的是1993年的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查問(wèn)卷,所以此處應(yīng)填“survey”。
25.tastetaste解析:本句意為“我們看得見(jiàn)它,聞得見(jiàn)它,…它,喝它,而且在它中間掙扎。”由常識(shí)可知,此空處只有一個(gè)“嘗”較合適。
26.D解析:fib意為“撒小謊”。
27.A解析:由全文看,作者支持的一種觀點(diǎn)是“為所有人創(chuàng)造工作機(jī)會(huì)是不可能的”。
28.D解析:Stiglitz打算致力于發(fā)展中國(guó)家的發(fā)展是在書(shū)評(píng)四中提到的,書(shū)評(píng)四最后幾句“…setsoutforthenation'scapitaltoservehiscountryandimprovethelotofthedevelopingworld.”他打算改善發(fā)展中國(guó)家人民的命運(yùn)。所以本題應(yīng)選D。
29.B解析:由短文第四段第一句“…the17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland,…”可知。
30.D解析:deforestation意為“濫伐森林”。
31.C解析:由文章第二段可知C不對(duì),而A、B、D文中均提到了。
32.B解析:同樣,由短文第一段最后一句可知作者提到基因工程和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)就是為了表明新材料對(duì)未來(lái)世界的重要性。
33.EE解析:文章的最后一段中指出“averyfew”、“theelitefew”,而選項(xiàng)中的“averysmallgroupof‘scholars’”也正是指出了這種情況,故應(yīng)選E。
34.D解析:由整篇短文的主旨“低鹽并不適于所有人”可知,此處“eventheveryvocal‘lowsalt’exponent”意為“即使是強(qiáng)力推薦的‘低鹽’”。
35.D解析:由D中“King'sCrossusedtoberenownedforproblemsincludingdrugs,prostitutionandstreetcrime”,意為“KingCross過(guò)去因吸毒,賣淫和街頭犯罪等問(wèn)題而著稱”我們可以看出。所以此處答案為D。
36.D解析:由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible.”可知。
37.C解析:原文對(duì)應(yīng)信息是:“Traditionalscholarships,academicorathletic,arestillapartofmanyfamilies'planning.”意為“許多家庭還在依賴傳統(tǒng)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,不管是學(xué)習(xí)上的還是體育上的。”所以本題應(yīng)選C。
38.B解析:文章第三段最后兩句話“Moreover,itbecomesunworkable...theInternetdoesnotknowgeographicboundaries,andcompaniesandindividualscannotbeexpectedtocomplywithdiffering,andattimesconflicting,privacyrules.”這說(shuō)明各州制定的法律是不好實(shí)施的,因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)是不具有地域限制的。這種法律不能僅僅限制在某個(gè)州的范圍之內(nèi)。故應(yīng)選B。
39.DD解析:該空承接上段,講的還是與毒藤相關(guān)的信息。毒橡樹(shù)跟毒漆樹(shù)的生長(zhǎng)地點(diǎn),環(huán)境及其形狀。還是對(duì)鑒別毒藤的支撐信息。所以本題應(yīng)選D。
40.D解析:第二段第一句提到“…butoldwastefulhabitsdiehard”,可知雖然美國(guó)人開(kāi)始回收利用一些物品,但是那種浪費(fèi)的舊習(xí)慣依然不好消除。最后一句話“…itcanbecomestrongeronlyasAmericansseetheneedforitmoreclearly.”也說(shuō)明了只有當(dāng)美國(guó)人真正意識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性,他們才能更好的具有環(huán)保意識(shí),言外之意就是說(shuō)他們依然沒(méi)有完全意識(shí)到環(huán)保的重要性。故應(yīng)選D。
41.C由C中的第一段“Thecityisnowthelargestindustrialcityinthecountry.”可知答案為C。
42.C由第一段可知NAAFA認(rèn)為肥胖無(wú)害,故A項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。B項(xiàng)文章中未提到。第一段倒數(shù)第二句話說(shuō)到基因決定人的胖瘦,故C項(xiàng)是正確的。NAAFA只是認(rèn)肥胖對(duì)人體無(wú)害,并沒(méi)有說(shuō)有好處,故D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。
43.D文章第四段第五句“TheOECDestimatesinitslatestEconomicOutlookthat.itsoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforafullyear….thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbininricheconomiesbyonly0.25—0.5%ofGDP.”說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在這種情況下,油價(jià)的上漲所帶來(lái)的影響只是在0.25—0.5%之間。這表明在富裕國(guó)家石油價(jià)格的變化不會(huì)對(duì)GDP(國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值)產(chǎn)生重大影響。故應(yīng)選D。
44.B短文賞析
本文駁斥了關(guān)于肥胖無(wú)害的說(shuō)法。一個(gè)叫NAAFA的組織聲稱肥胖對(duì)人體無(wú)害,即使有害,也沒(méi)有辦法,因?yàn)榛驔Q定一切。對(duì)此,作者提出了自己的看法,他認(rèn)為,實(shí)驗(yàn)證明肥胖的人要比正常人更加容易患上主要疾病.健康更容易受到損傷。而基因并不會(huì)對(duì)減肥造成多大的干擾。同時(shí),他還抨擊了關(guān)于食品攝入量不會(huì)影響體重的說(shuō)法。最后,作者提出了減肥的可行性和fatlash運(yùn)動(dòng)的危害。
答案解析:
由第一段可知,兩人是因?yàn)榉逝侄凰瓦M(jìn)醫(yī)院的,故B項(xiàng)正確。A、C項(xiàng)文章中未提到。兩個(gè)病人不能證明faflash運(yùn)動(dòng)高漲,故D項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。
45.D由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible.”可知。2022年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市公共英語(yǔ)五級(jí)(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.What'sthethirdmethodmentionedheretogivethelistenertimetothink?
2.Ifamanlosestheabilitytorecognizehisleftsidehewilllosefeelingonhisbothsides.
A.RightB.Wrong
3.Howlongdidittakeforchilipeppertobecomepopulararoundtheworld?
4.Calories,naturalfood,mountainsandthedistancefrommoderncitiesaretheonlycommonthingsinthethreeregions.
A.TrueB.Fasle
5.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementoftheproblem,whomisitbettertocomplainto?
A.Ashopassistant.
B.Thestoremanager.
C.Themanufacturer.
D.Apublicorganization.
6.Accordingtothewoman,whyarewomenmuchbetteratdealingwithmorethanonethingatatime,butmenarenotasgood?
A.Becausewomenhavebetterabilities.
B.Becausemenarenotusedtohousework.
C.Becausemenlackpractice,
D.Becausemenfinditeasytoconcentrateononlyonething.
7.Oneoftheadvantagesofchainschoolsisthattheyarefamousallovertheworld.
A.RightB.Wrong
8.PartC
Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerthequestionsorcompletethenotesinyourtestbookletforQuestions21-30bywritingNOTMORETHANTHREEwordsinthespaceprovidedontheright.YouwillhearthetalkTWICE.
Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions21-30.
聽(tīng)力原文:W:Dr.Huber,whendidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinphysicsandmusic?
M:Ican'trememberatimewhenIwasn'tinterestedinphysics.WhenIwasachild,Iwasverycuriousabouttheworldaroundme.Forexample,Ialwayswonderedwhylightbehavesthewayitdoes.Ifounditmorefuntoplaywithaprismthantoplaywiththekidsintheneighborhood.Iwasn'tverysocial,butIwasreallyintofiguringouthowthingsworked.IgotmyowntelescopewhenIwaseightyearsold,andIlovedtotakeitoutatnightandgostargazing.Iwouldlookattheplanetsandstarsandwonderwhatwasoutthere.WhenIwasten,myfatherboughtmeabookontheuniverse,andIjustateitup.Infact,Istillhavethatbookrighthereinmyoffice.Itwasthesamewithmusic.I'vealwayshadanaturalearformusic,perfectpitch.Evenasayoungchild,ifIheardasongontheradio,Icouldgorighttothepianoandplayit.WhenIheardasoundliketheringofatelephone,Icouldidentifyitspitchandplaythenoteonthepiano.However,Ididn'tdevelopaseriousinterestinbecomingapianistuntilIwasincollege.Ialsoseemedtodowellinschoolinthevisualartslikepaintinganddrawing.
W:Whatcommonalitydoyouseebetweenmusicandphysics?
M:Thereisacommonmisconceptionthatartandsciencearecompletelyseparatedfromeachother.Ithinkthedistinctionisartificial.Inreality,artandsciencearenotasmutuallyexclusiveasonemightassume.Solvingacomplicatedmathematicalproblem,forexample,canrequirethesamedegreeofcreativethinkingaspaintingalandscapeorwritingapoem.IfeelanindefinabletinglewhenIplaytheSchumannConcertoordancethepasdedeuxfromRomeoandJuliet.Igetthatthesametinglefromtheoreticalphysics.Thebeautyofartisreadilyapparenttomostpeople.However,inthecaseoftheoreticalphysics,thebeautyisnotnearlyasaccessibletothegeneralpublic,butitiseverybitasexciting.Natureseemstofollowcertainprinciples,verymuchthesameasartdoes.It'snotuncommonforphysiciststobecomeaccomplishedmusicians.Musictheoryisaverymathematicaldiscipline.Relationshipsamongvariousnotesinclassicalharmonyarebasedonsimplemathematicalrelationships.
W:Youhavesaidthatphysicsisbeautiful.Whatmakesitbeautifultoyou?
M:Tome,it'sincrediblethewaynatureseemstoworksoperfectly.Ithinkitisbeautiful.Ialwaystellmystudentsonthefirstdayofclass."IfyoulikereadingSherlockHolmesdetectivestories,you'11likedoingphysicsproblems."Physicsisaboutfiguringthingsout—discoveringhowtheywork,justlikeadetective.Alotofpeoplefearphysicsbecausetheyviewitasabigcomplicatedjumbleoffactsthathavetobememorized.Butthat'snottrue.It'sanunderstandingofhownatureworks,howthevariouspartsinteract.Onecanviewartandliteratureastherelationshipsandinteractionsofideas.Inthesameway,physicsstudiestherelationshipsandinteractionsofconcepts.Inotherwords,tomeartandsciencefundamentallyattempttoachievethesameobjective—understandingoftheworldaroundus.Thewholeuniverseseemstofollowsomeverybasicprinciplesasitevolvesinwithtime,someoftheseprinciplesincludingtheConservationofEnergyandtheConservationofAngularMomentum.Theconservationlawsofphysicsarelikenon-interestbearingcheckingaccounts.Inthecaseofenergyconservation,youcanmakeenergydepositsandenergywithdrawals,butalltheenergyisaccountedfor.TherotationofobjectsisgovernedbyalawcalledtheConservationofAngularM
9.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Computerlabservices.
B.Collegelibraryfacilities.
C.Theuseofmicro-computers.
D.Printoutsfromthelaserprinter.
10.WhendidDicksongotoBostonforeyetreatment?
A.In1848.
B.Intheearly1850s.
C.Inthelate1850s.
D.Intheearly1860s.
11.聽(tīng)力原文:Thehumannosehasgiventothelanguagesoftheworldmanyinterest-ingexpressions.Ofcourse,thisisnotsurprising.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreathenorsmell.Itisapartofthefacethatgivesapersonspecialcharacter.CyranodeBergeracsaidthatalargenoseshowedagreatmancourageous,courteous,manly,andintellectual.
Afamouswomanpoetwishedthatshehadtwonosestosmellarose!BlaisePascal,aFrenchphilosopher,madeaninterestingcommentaboutCleopatra'snose.Ifithadbeenshorter,hesaid,itwouldhavechangedthewholefaceoftheworld!
Historically,man'snosehashadaprincipalroleinhisimagination.Manhasreferredtothenoseinmanywaystoexpresshisemotions.Expressionsconcerningthenoserefertohumanweakness;anger,prideJealousyandrevenge.
InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone'snoseexpressesabasichumanfeeling—pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,things,andplaces.
Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenose,showsman'sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenoseletsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinctguidehim.
Forthehumanemotionofrejection,thephrasetohaveone'snoseputoutofjointisverydescriptive.Theexpressionappliestopersonswhohavebeenturnedasidebecauseofarival.Theirprideishurtandtheyfeelrejected.Thisexpressionisnotnew.ItwasusedbyErasmusin1542.
ThisisonlyasamplingofexpressionsinEnglishdealingwiththenose.Thereareanumberofothers.However,itshouldbeasplainasthenoseonyourfacethatthenoseismorethananorganforbreathingandsmelling!
Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Thehumannoseasanorganforbreathingandsmelling.
B.Thenoseprovidinguswithvariousexpressions.
C.Awomanpoet'swishtohavetwonoses.
D.InterestingcommentsmadeonCleopatra'snose.
12.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMrMiller'shobbies.
A.RightB.Wrong
13.WhendidtheWomen'sMovementbeginintheU.S.A.?
14.WangpreferstolivewithanEnglishfamily.
A.TrueB.Fasle
15.Whatdoes"Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenose"mean?
A.Apersonwholetshisinstinctguidehim.
B.Apersonwhohasnowillofhisown.
C.Apersonwhoisdecisive.
D.Apersonwhoisfullofimaginationandcreativity.
二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(47)
17.(34)
18.
【C20】
19.
【C7】
20.(41)
21.
【C15】
22.(42)
23.
【C10】
24.(36)
25.
【C2】
三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.
Theword"fib"inthefourthsentenceofParagraph5,probablymeans______.
A.totellthetruth
B.toreduce
C.toincrease
D.totellasmalllie
27.
Thearticleconcludesthat______.
A.thecreationofjobsforallisanimpossibility
B.oureffortsandresourcesintermsoftacklingunemploymentareinsufficient
C.peopleshouldbeginsupportingthemselvesbylearningapracticalskill
D.weshouldhelpthosewhosejobsareonlypart-time
28.(76)
29.
Theenclosuresofthe1thand18thcenturiesmeantthat_______.
A.peop
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