SymantecNetbackup7.0安裝和備份操作指南windows下軟件的安裝一貫簡潔，redhat版本做試驗。一、NBU7.0安裝先將安裝源拷到redhat上，然后解壓成一個NB_7.0_LinuxR_x86_64_GA的名目，進入后運行./install[root@veritasNB_7.0_LinuxR_x86_64_GA]#./installSymantecInstallationScriptCopyright1993-2022SymantecCorporation,AllRightsReserved.1)OpsCenterServer 2)NetBackupServerSoftware 3)ExitfromthisScriptChooseanoption:[1-3]:2此處選擇1是一個治理端，可治理多臺veritas效勞器，安裝選擇2即安裝MasterServer。TheNetBackupandMediaManagersoftwareisbuiltforuseonLINUX_RH_X86hardwareDoyouwanttoinstallNetBackupandMediaManagerfiles?[y,n](y)NetBackupandMediaManagerarenormallyinstalledin/usr/openv.IsitOKtoinstallin/usr/openv?[y,n](y)確定都選y了，假設想要安裝到其它地方，其次步選n,然后再指定名目?；剀嚭箝_頭安裝ReadingNetBackupfilesfrom/datafile/ftp/NB_7.0_LinuxR_x86_64_GA/linuxR_x86/anbusr/openv/NB-Java.tar.gzusr/openv/db/bin/usr/openv/db/bin/nbdb_adminusr/openv/db/bin/vxdbms_server.tar.gzusr/openv/db/bin/create_nbdbusr/openv/db/bin/dbadmusr/openv/db/bin/nbdbms_server_installusr/openv/db/bin/nbdb_backupusr/openv/db/bin/nbdb_moveusr/openv/db/bin/nbdb_ping……〔略〕到這里會提示自動啟動文件放置的位置。Thefollowingautomaticstartupandshutdownscripts(respectively)havebeeninstalled.TheywillcausetheNetBackupdaemonstobeautomaticallyshutdownandrestartedeachtimethesystemboots./etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K01netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K01netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K01netbackup安裝NBU7.0需要試用序列號才行，同樣千辛萬苦地網上找了一個NBU7.0里安裝就會提示過期ANetBackupServerorEnterpriseServerlicensekeyisneededforinstallationtocontinue.Enterlicensekey:OENN-JTV4-SV2N-XPRO-6OCU-8LGK-HM77-HH7P-PP36OENN-JTV4-SV2N-XPRO-6OCU-8LGK-HM77-HH7P-PP36:isanexpireddemokey(161)再開一個session改一下系統時間到2022年3，4月份即可，再次輸入這個序列號就可以安裝了，并且給出這Key的權限，既然是試用Key,應當是全部功能都具備的：ANetBackupServerorEnterpriseServerlicensekeyisneededforinstallationtocontinue.Enterlicensekey:OENN-JTV4-SV2N-XPRO-6OCU-8LGK-HM77-HH7P-PP36EvaluationNetBackupEnterpriseServerwithMay10,2022expirationdatewillberegistered.IsthisOK?[y,n] y)OENN-JTV4-SV2N-XPRO-6OCU-8LGK-HM77-HH7P-PP36:EvaluationNetBackupEnterpriseServerBaseproductwiththefollowingfeaturesenabled:PureDiskRemoteOffice256GPureDiskRemoteOfficePureDiskOptionSANClient……SharedStorageOptionGlobalDataManagerNDMPEMCAdditionalclientshasbeenregistered.Alladditionalkeysshouldbeaddedatthistime.Doyouwanttoaddadditionallicensekeysnow?[y,n](y)nUse/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/get_license_keytoadd,deleteorlistlicensekeysatalatertime.InstallingNetBackupEnterpriseServerversion:7.0確認這臺機器是不是masterserver和mediaserver,masterserver就是效勞器端了，mediaserver通過是用來連接存儲設備的，一般都可以將這兩臺角色裝在一臺機器上。Wouldyouliketouse“veritas“astheconfigurednameoftheNetBackupserver?[y,n](y)Isveritasthemasterserver?[y,n](y)Doyouhaveanymediaservers?[y,n](n)SendingSIGHUPtoxinetdprocess.Reloadingconfiguration:[OK]……出來下面的信息就根本可以成功了StartingtheNetBackupcompatibilitydaemon.StartingtheNetBackupEnterpriseMediaManager.StartingtheNetBackupResourceBroker.Populatingthedatabasetables.Thiswilltakesometime.StartingtheMediaManagerdevicedaemonprocesses.DoyouwanttostarttheNetBackupbprdprocesssobackupsandrestorescanbeinitiated?[y,n](y)StartingtheNetBackuprequestdaemonprocess(bprd).StartingtheNetBackupJobManager.StartingtheNetBackupPolicyExecutionManager.StartingtheNetBackupStorageLifecycleManager.StartingtheNetBackupRemoteMonitoringManagementSystem.StartingtheNetBackupKeyManagementdaemon.StartingtheNetBackupServiceLayer.StartingtheNetBackupAgentRequestServer.StartingtheNetBackupBareMetalRestoredaemon.StartingtheNetBackupVaultdaemon.StartingtheNetBackupServiceMonitor.StartingtheNetBackupBareMetalRestoreBootServerdaemon.最終指定OPSServer，就是治理效勞器，這里沒有，直接回車EntertheOpsCenterserver(default:NONE):NetBackupserverinstallationcomplete.二、治理掌握臺連接可以用VNC連接Linux/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/jnbSAwindows版本后，在windows機上安裝“JavaWindowsAdministrationConsole”后遠程治理。登錄成功后界面三、安裝LinuxClient端效勞器端MasterServer安裝的時候同時也會將Client用主要還是用來網絡備份其它機器上的東西，所以再做一個Linux系統做為Client端測試。要正確執行備份很重要的一件事，就是要在Client端將MasterServer的相關信息添加到/etc/hosts里，并且在MasterServer上，也同樣把Client的信息參加/etc/hosts，否則會導致備份錯誤，假設有DNS的話，可以省略這一步。解壓壓縮包，進去執行./install，一路選y[root@clientNB_7.0_CLIENTS_GA]#./installSymantecInstallationScriptCopyright1993-2022SymantecCorporation,AllRightsReserved.InstallingNetBackupClientSoftwareDoyouwishtocontinue?[y,n](y)DoyouwanttoinstalltheNetBackupclientsoftwareforthisclient?[y,n](y)ThispackagewillinstallLinux/RedHat2.6client.ThispackagewillinstallNetBackupclient7.0.此處添加Server端的名字EnterthenameoftheNetBackupserver:veritas.oraWouldyouliketouse“client.ora“astheconfigurednameoftheNetBackupclient?[y,n](y)openv/ openv/lib/openv/lib/map/ openv/lib/map/libemcpower.so……/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K01netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K01netbackup /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K01netbackupSuccessfullyupdatedthesessioncacheparameters.Startingvnetd...Startingbpcd...Startingnbftclnt...Startingbmrbd...InstallationofJavaLiveUpdateagentsucceeded.Refertofile/tmp/JLU-Log/JavaLiveUpdate-Install.logonclient.oraforinstallationdetails./etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S77netbackup/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K01netbackup /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K01netbackup /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K01netbackupSuccessfullyupdatedthesessioncacheparameters.Startingvnetd...Startingbpcd...Startingnbftclnt...Startingbmrbd...InstallationofJavaLiveUpdateagentsucceeded.Refertofile/tmp/JLU-Log/JavaLiveUpdate-Install.logonclient.oraforinstallationdetails.四、創立一個根本備份任務1、添加存儲設備都裝完可以創立備份任務了，在這之前，要在MasterServer先用本地磁盤，關于磁帶的下篇再說。自行命名后，將備份的目標指向/data/backup名目，可以查看空間使用狀況。OK后就有了第一個存儲設備2、創立一個最簡潔的備份策略Policytype是備份類型，有針對各個操作系統或DB的，一般文件備份選擇Standard即可。MetalRestore前的勾去掉，BMR一般用于備份操作系統并進展裸機恢復。以后爭論一下再寫出來。Schedules選項卡Typeofbackup有五個選項，作用：FullBackup：即全備份，將全部要備份的文件每次都全部備份一次。Differenti