1、溫馨提示： 此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。檢測(cè)課時(shí)達(dá)標(biāo)l 知能達(dá)標(biāo)演練 基礎(chǔ)鞏固.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2012西安高一檢測(cè))Only a _ of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games.A.partB.minorityC.fewD.most2.Only by improving education and high science technology can a country become a(n) _ one.A.adv

2、ancedB.boredC.astonishedD.convinced3.(2012岳陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè))They made a clean sweep of their old furniture and replaced it with _ new pieces.A.markB.brandC.signD.design4.Tim, dont _the fire or you will get burnt.All right.A.look forward toB.pay attention toC.get close toD.belong to5.(2012唐山高一檢測(cè))Learning that t

3、he headmaster would come to see her, Helen _.A.came into existenceB.came to lifeC.came to powerD.came into being6.She has succeeded in gaining _ to the university, which the whole family are pleased with.A.congratulationB.admissionC.cooperationD.reaction7.(2012杭州高一檢測(cè))Heavy rain will _ wash away the

4、soil _ will also cause serious floods.A.not;butB.not only;as wellC.as;well asD.not only;but8.Have you heard that Tom, together with his parents, _ to America?Really? No wonder I havent seen him these days.A.has beenB.has goneC.have beenD.have gone9.I should warn you _ that Im not a very good dancer.

5、A.in chargeB.in advanceC.in handD.in order10.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A.movedB.movingC.to moveD.being moved.完成句子1.The match finally _ in the second half.(come)比賽在下半場(chǎng)終于精彩起來(lái)。2. _,but (also) he is hard-working.(clever)他不僅聰明, 而且勤奮好學(xué)。

6、3.He wants _ face to face.(meet)他想面對(duì)面地見(jiàn)見(jiàn)他最喜歡的歌手。4.He _ this club.(admission)他獲準(zhǔn)加入這家俱樂(lè)部。5.Hiking can help us _ nature.(get)徒步旅行能幫助我們親近自然。6.The teacher together with some students _ the factory.(visit)這位老師連同幾個(gè)學(xué)生正在參觀這家工廠。7.Only a minority of people _.(support)只有少數(shù)人支持這些新法令。8.My dream _ around the world.

7、(trip)我的夢(mèng)想是環(huán)游世界。9.He has no chance _.(succeed)他沒(méi)有成功的可能性。10.The crowd _ ,shouting angrily.(advance)人群憤怒地喊叫著向我們逼近。語(yǔ)篇提升完形填空A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor,who was commonly 1 the students friend.As they went 2 ,they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path,which they supposed

8、 to 3 a poor man who was employed in a field 4 .The student turned to the professor,saying,“Let us play the man 5 :we will hide his shoes,and 6 ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor,“we should never 8 ourselves at the

9、9 of the poor.But you are 10 ,and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes.The poor man soon finished his work and

10、 13 the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes.While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes;but feeling something 16 ,he stooped down(彎下腰) to feel 17 it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his countenance(面部表情).He then looked around him on all si

11、des,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and proceeded to put on the other shoe;but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin.He fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(熱烈的) thanksgiving,in which he 19 his wife,sick and helpless,and his ch

12、ildren without bread.The student stood there 20 affected,and his eyes filled with tears.1.A.heldB.keptC.namedD.called2.A.alongB.onC.overD.back3.A.get toB.stick toC.belong toD.object to 4.A.close by B.far C.farawayD.near5.A.a gameB.a trick C.a jokeD.a word6.A.hideB.haveC.letD.make7.A.pleasureB.sorrow

13、C.disappointmentD.anxiety8.A.makeB.treatC.amuse D.laugh9.A.moneyB.expense C.valueD.pay10.A.poorB.kindC.honestD.rich11.A.pleasure B.moneyC.thoughtD.good12.A.noticeB.watch C.observeD.see13.A.came aboutB.came acrossC.came intoD.came by14.A.where B.on whichC.there D.which15.A.wearingB.dressingC.putting

14、onD.changing16.A.softB.terrible C.strangeD.hard17.A.what B.howC.whetherD.why18.A.increasedB.putC.doubled D.reduced19.A.spoke of B.told ofC.talked aboutD.said about20.A.heavilyB.slightlyC.easilyD.deeply答案解析基礎(chǔ)鞏固. 1.【解析】選B。句意:只有少數(shù)孩子喜歡做家務(wù), 而大多數(shù)喜歡玩游戲。while表示對(duì)比關(guān)系, minority(少數(shù))和most相對(duì)應(yīng)。part of前不加a;a few后直接

15、加名詞;most前不加a。2.【解析】選A。考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:只有通過(guò)改善教育和高科技, 一個(gè)國(guó)家才能變得先進(jìn)。advanced“高級(jí)的;先進(jìn)的”, 符合題意。bored厭煩的;astonished感到驚詫的;convinced信服的, 確信的。3.【解析】選B。句意:他們把舊家具徹底清除, 換成全新的。brand new“全新的”, 符合題意。mark標(biāo)記;sign跡象, 記號(hào);design設(shè)計(jì)。4.【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:蒂姆, 不要靠近火, 否則你會(huì)被燒傷的。好的。get close to“接近;靠近”, 符合題意。look forward to期待, 盼望;pay

16、 attention to注意;belong to屬于。5.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:得知校長(zhǎng)要來(lái)看她, 海倫變得活躍起來(lái)。come to life“活躍起來(lái)”, 符合題意。come into existence開(kāi)始存在;come to power當(dāng)權(quán), 上臺(tái);come into being形成, 產(chǎn)生。6.【解析】選B。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她順利考入大學(xué), 全家人都感到很高興。admission“允許進(jìn)入”, gain admission to“獲準(zhǔn)加入”, 符合題意。congratulation祝賀;cooperation合作, 協(xié)作;reaction反應(yīng), 回應(yīng)。7.【解

17、析】選D。句意:大雨不但會(huì)沖走土壤, 而且也會(huì)引起嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。not only.but (also).“不但而且”, 常用于連接兩個(gè)并列成分。【知識(shí)拓展】部分倒裝具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時(shí), 一般采用倒裝句(謂語(yǔ)前置)。這類(lèi)表示否定意義的詞有never,neither, nor, seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly以及not only.but (also),no sooner.than,hardly.when,scarcely.when等。Not only did he refuse the gift,but also he severely crit

18、icized the sender.他不僅沒(méi)有收下禮物, 還狠狠批評(píng)了送禮的人。Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.她剛要出門(mén), 卻有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪。No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.她剛要出門(mén), 卻有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪。If you wont go,neither will I.如果你不去, 我也不去。注意:只有當(dāng)not only.but also連接兩個(gè)分句置于句首時(shí), 才在第一個(gè)分句中用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的not only.but

19、 also僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ), 不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Not only you but also I am fond of music.不僅你而且我也喜歡音樂(lè)。8.【解析】選B。句意:湯姆和他父母一起去美國(guó)了, 你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了嗎?真的嗎?難怪這幾天我都沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到他。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后有“together with+n./pron.”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí), 其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)保持一致。因Tom作主語(yǔ), 故應(yīng)用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是“到美國(guó)去了”, 故用has gone to;has been to表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”。9.【解析】選B。考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我得事先提醒你, 我跳舞不是很好。in advance“提前;預(yù)先

20、”, 符合題意。in charge主管;in hand手頭上;in order秩序井然。10.【解析】選B。句意:當(dāng)交通信號(hào)燈變綠時(shí), 我站了一會(huì)兒, 沒(méi)有移動(dòng), 想了想我要干什么。本題中stood和asked是并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;主語(yǔ)I與move之間是主謂關(guān)系, 應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語(yǔ), 表示伴隨情況。. 1. came to life 2.Not only is he clever3. to meet his favourite singer 4. gained admission into 5. (to) get close to 6. is visiting 7. support/supports these new laws 8. is to take a trip 9. of succeeding/to succeed 10. advanced on us語(yǔ)篇提升 這是一篇記敘文。文章通過(guò)教授引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)一個(gè)窮人開(kāi)善意的玩笑, 使學(xué)生們的心靈受到了震撼。1.【解析】選D。此處意思是“他通常被稱(chēng)為學(xué)生們的朋友”, 故用called。2.【解析】選A。go along指沿著路向前走,