1、學習好資料 歡迎下載 過去進行時的講與練 過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或者某段時間正在進行或發生的動作，常和表過去的時間狀語連用， 如： I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天的這個時候我正在做作業。They were waiting for you yesterday. 他們昨天一直在等你。過去進行時的構成：肯定形式：主語 +was/were+V-ing否定形式：主語 +was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing 疑問形式： Was/Were+主語 +V-ing 。基本用法：1

2、. 過去進行時表示過去某一段時間或某一時刻正在進行的動作。常與之連用的時間狀語有， at that time/moment, (at)this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week點鐘 +yes)t,e ardt+ay (last night / Sunday ，when sb). did sth 等時間狀語從句，如： What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七點你在干什么？I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop a

3、t the time. 我第一次遇到瑪麗是在三年前，當時她在 一家無線電商店工作。I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲門時我正在做飯。2. when后通常用表示暫短性動詞， while 后通常用表示持續性動詞，因此它所引導的狀語從句中，謂語動詞常用進 行時態，如： When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded.3. when 用作并列連詞時，主句常用進行時態，從句則用一般過去時，表示主句動作發生的過程中，

4、另一個意想不 到的動作發生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走時突然有人喊我。4. when 作并列連詞，表示 “(這時)突然 ”之意時，第一個并列分句用過去進行時， when引導的并列分句用一般過 去時。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇見了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我們正在外邊玩，這時下起雨來了 一般過去時與過去進行時的用法比較： 一般過去時表示 “在過去某個時間發生的

5、動作或存在的狀態 ”，而過去進行時則表示 “在過去某個特定時間正在進行的動 作 ”。如： Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night. 湯姆昨晚給他的朋友寫了封信。(信寫完了)Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night. 湯姆昨晚一直在給他的朋友寫信。 (信不一定寫完，只是強調了 動作的延續性)。過去進行時和一般過去時的差別：一般過去時表示 “在過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態 ”，而過去進行時則表示 “在過去某個特定時間正在進行的動 作 ”。如： I was reading an Engli

6、sh novel last night. 昨晚我在看一本英文小說。(可能沒看完)I read an English novel last night我昨晚看了一本英文小說。(已經看完)過去進行時練習二、用動詞的適當形式填空。1. While we (wait) for the bus, a girl (run) up to us.2. I (telephone) a friend when Bob (come) in.3. Jim (jump) on the bus as it (move) away.4. We (test) the new machine when the electric

7、ity (go) off.5. She (not want) to stay in bed while the others (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell (ring).7. As I (walk) in the park, it (begin) to rain.8. Even when she (be) a child she (already, think) of becoming a ballerina ( 芭蕾舞演員 ).9. It was quite late a

8、t night. George (read) and Amy (play) her needle when they (hear) aknock at the door.10. There (be) a group round the fire when they (reach) it. An old woman (sit) on theground near the kettle; two small children (lie) near her; a donkey (bend) his head over a tall girl.1. I (have) my breakfast at h

9、alf past six yesterday morning.2. Mary (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter (do) the same thing.3. What you _ (do) at that time? We (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He (listen) to the radio.5. They (not make) a model ship when I saw

10、him.6. they (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they . They (clean) the classroom.7. it (rain) when you left school? Yes, it . (No, it )8. What your father (do) when he was your age?9. One day, Edison (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track( 軌道 ) to play.10

11、. He asked me if I (go) fishing that afternoon.11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane (leave) in five minutes.12. In a letter, john told us that he (come) to china next month.13. When the bell rang, jenny (wait) in her seat.14. She (make) her dress the whole afternoon.15. While my

12、 father (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly a cry.16. When I (come) in the room, he (see) me, for he (read) something17. When we (arrive) at the village, it (get) dark and it (rain) hard.18. I (know) you (wait) for me here.19. One day a little monkey (play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodi

13、le( 鱷魚 ) (look) for food near the bank.20. What your father (do) yesterday evening? He (study) at the evening school.21. Later his parents found that he (sit) on some eggs.22. When he knocked at the door, my aunt (cook)23. The students (sing) and (dance) happily on the playground at that time.24. I

14、(write) a letter when the door bell rang.25. We had no classed at that time. We (plant) trees.三、選擇題。( ) 1. I cooked a meal when you me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang( ) 2. He said he to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. tr

15、ied c. was trying d. will try( ) 3. While she TV, she a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard( ) 4. They a football game from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching( ) 5. What book you when I

16、you at four yesterday afternoon?a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing（ ） 6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green ready to fly to England.a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got（ ） 7. Lei Feng always of others when he in the army.a. is, t

17、hinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was（ ） 8. A girl my pen fall off the table when she me.a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing （ ） 9. We for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us .a. were waiting, waitingb. were wait

18、ing, waitc. waited, waiting d. waited, wait（ ） 10. He his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helping d. is helping（ ） 11. While mother some washing, I a kite for Kate.a. did, madeb. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making（ ）12. “ you

19、angry then? ” “ they too much noise. ”a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made （ ） 13. He some cooking at that time, so mea. did, heard b. did, didn't ch.e waars doing, heardd. was doing, didn't hear（ ） 14. This time yesterday jack his bike. He TVa. repaired, didn&

20、#39; t watch b. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn ' t watching （ ） 15. His parents wanted to know how he on with his new classmates.a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get四、翻譯。1 昨天這個時候你們英語老師在做什么？她在和一些家長談話嗎？2 當我離開的時候他正在畫一幅世界地圖。3 當你看見他們的時候他們在干什么？他們在打掃教室。4 那

21、時二班的學生沒在操場上踢足球，他們在打籃球。5 一天，母親下班回家的時候，約翰在寫給一個朋友寫信。6 上周五一下午，學生們在干什么？他們一直在往墻上貼海報。7 昨天這個時候，一些學生在植樹 ,一些學生在給小樹澆水。8 老師走進教室的時候，學術們正在談論當天的新聞。9 老虎等猴子的時候，他聽到一個聲音。10. 今天上午放學的時候在下雨嗎？是的，天正下著大雨。答案：二、 1. were waiting; ran 2. was telephoning; came 3. jumped; was moving4. was testing; went 5. didn ' t want; were

22、all working 6. was putting; rang 選擇題。 Bcdac,cdaac,cbdda 用動詞的適當形式填空。 1. was having 2. was going,were doing 3. were doing,were watching 4. was listening 5. were not making 6. Were having were cleaning 7. was raining 8. did do(do) 9. was waiting 10. was going/would go 11. was leaving 12. is coming /will come 13 was waiting 14. was making 15. was looking ,heard 翻譯。1 What was you English teacher doing this time yesterday?Was she talking with some parents?2 When I