英文寫作35個基礎句型說明：這些基礎句型，希望大家結合例句都看一遍，確實比較簡單但是主題段論證的時候也很常用。前進類（用來論證advantage好的方面）1、 benefitfrom從……當中獲益例句：Peoplewholookforinformationcanbenefitfromtheamazingdevelopmentoftheinternet.2、 investin對……投資例句：Themedicalfacilitiesintheruralareaarestillnotverydeveloped;therefore,thegovernmentshouldinvestmoremoneyinthesefacilities.3、 promotethedevelopmentof促進……的發展例句：ThewidespreaduseofEnglishhaspromotedthedevelopmentofEnglishtrainingschoolsinChina.4、 Itisobviousthat 顯而易見例句：ItisobviousthataDVDcanholdmoreinformationthanabook.Moreimportantly,itismoreentertaining.5、 playakeyrolein在……中起關鍵作用例句：Onesjobandageplayakeyroleindecidingwhatonewears.6、 enrichonesexperience—.豐富 的生活例句:Workingforaperiodbeforegoingtouniversitycangreatlenrichstudents'experienceandmakethemmorecapableinuniversity.7、keepsocietysafeandstable保持社會穩定例句：Harmonycankeepsocietysafeandstablewhileclashesmakeacountryunlivable.8、 relaxtheirbodiesandeasetheirminds讓人放松身心例句：Eventhoughonholidaystudentsspendlesstimestudying,holidaysrelaxstudents'bodiesandeasetheirminds?9、 haveadutytodo...有責任做……例句：Nationalsportsteamsrepresent代表）theircountry;therefore,thegovernmenthasadutytoinvestintheseteams.10、 affordpeopleentertainmentandpleasure給人們提供娛樂例句：Overallcomputergamesaffordpeoplemoreentertainmentandpleasurethantrouble.11、 createemploymentopportunities創作就業機會例句：Internationalbusinesscancreateemploymentopportunities.Ontheotherhand,itmaydamageculturalheritageofanation.12、 lesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical讓人省錢省時間例句：Advertisingmakesourshoppingexperiencelesstime-consumingandmoreeconomical.13、 broadenoneshorizons開闊人的眼界例句：Notonlycantravelingbroadenone'shorizons,itcanrelaxone'sbodyandsoulaswell.14、 fulfillone'spotential發揮人的潛力例句：Workingunderpressurecanhelpemployeesfulfilltheirpotential.15、 removethebarrierfor為 消除障礙例句：Machinetranslationhasremovedthebarrierforpeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguage.16、 promotetheculturalcommunicationandinteractionbetween???and…促進……和……之間的文化交流例句：Multi-culturedsocietiespromotetheculturalcommunicationandinteractionbetweendifferentethnicgroups（民族）.17、 curbtheproliferationof…控制……的擴散例句：Thegovernmentshouldtakeimmediate及時的）mersurestocurbtheproliferationofpollution.18、 raisepeople'sawarenessof…提高人們的意識例句：Themediashouldraisethepublicawarenessofthesignificanceofpreservingtheecosystem.19、 hastheinherentadvantageof 在……的內在優勢例句：Teachingstudentsingroupshastheinherentadvantageofhelpingschoolstousetheirequipmentandfacilitiesmoreefficiently.倒退類（用來論證disadvantage負面的方面）1、 liveastressfullife生活壓力大例句：Itseemsthatthepeopleindevelopingcountriesliveamorestressfullifethanthepeopleinindustrialcountries.2、 leadtocrimes導致犯罪例句：ThewidespreadviolenceandpornographyonTVoftenleadtoyoungsters'crimes.3、 thecompetitionisstiff競爭激勵例句：Thecompetitioninmodernsocietyisincreasinglystiff,whichmakesmanypeoplecoldandcruel.4、 avoid…避免 例句：Toavoidmakingmistakes,weshouldbeverycarefulinansweringIELTSquestions.5、 sufferfrom遭受 例句：Nowadays,manycitizensofBeijingsufferfrommentalillnessesbecausethecompetitionisverystiff.6、 stemfrom起源于 例句：Generallyspeaking,childrensbadbehaviorstemsfromimitatingtheirparents'.7、 isathreatto…對 構成威脅例句：Intermsofemploymentopportunities,WT0isathrea11omanyChineseautomakers.8、 havedetrimentalinfluenceupon對 有壞的影響例句：Obviously,long-distanceflightshavedetrimentalinfluenceupontheenvironment.9、 bemonotonousandunmotivating單調而且無法給人動力的例句：Manystudentsfindtheschoolingintraditionalschoolsmonotonousandunmotivating.10、 copewith=dealwith解決例句：Thegovernmentsmusttakemeasurestocopewiththeseriousterrorismworldwide.11、 ThereisadefinitelinkbetweenAandB在A和B之間有密切聯系例句：Thereisadefinitelinkbetweentheadultcrimerateandthecrimerateofyoungsters.12、 spinoutofcontrol失去控制例句：ThesituationintheMiddleEastisspinningoutofanycontrol.13、 createtensionandconflictsbetween…在 和 之間產生緊張和沖突例句：Culturaldifferencesbetweenthetouristsandlocalresidents居民）maycreatetensionandconflictsbetweenthem.14、 beoverlydependenton…對某事過度依賴例句：Technologyhassuccessfullymademanyindividualsoverlydependentonit.15、 stiflecreativity扼殺創造力例句：ThetraditionaleducationinsomeAsiancountriesseriouslystiflescreativity.16、 thepopulationisbooming人口在激增例句：Withouteffectivecontrol,thepopulationboomwillresultinthelackofresources.前進類（用來論證advantage好的方面）1、 profitfrom從 當中獲益例句：Peopletheworldovercanprofitfromtheadvancementinmotorizedflight.2、 AisanindispendsablepartofBA是B不可缺少的一部分例句：Advertisinghasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlivesandithasbeenexerting（施力口）profoundinfluenceonthewaywelive,work,playandlearn.3、sth.playsapivotalrolein…某事在……中起關鍵作用例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledged（眾所周知）thateducationplaysapivotalroleinindividualsuccess.4、 enablesb.todosth讓某人可以去做……例句：Culturalassimilation（文化吸收，指新移民逐漸融入當地文化的過程）enablesnewly-arrivedimmigrantstogetaheadinthenewsocietysuccessfully.5、 getaccustomedtosth適應……例句：Newimmigrantsmustgetaccustomedtothelocalculturetsucceed.6、 someonecanutilizesth.可以使用 =use例句：Inthisdayandage,manyindividualscanutilisetheInternetviacomputersormobilephones.7、 sth.isinthebestinterestsofsomeone做某事符合……的利益例句：Preservingtheendangeredanimalsisinthebestinterestsofhumanity（人類）.8、 contributeto…推動…例句：Studentsshouldnotonlylearnacademicknowledgebutalsodovolunteerwork（志愿者工作）incommunities（社區），therebymakingcontributiontotheircities.9、 sth.consolidatesitsstatusasthe…某事在不斷加固它作為…的地位例句：Englishhasbeenconsolidatingitsstatusasthedominantlanguageintheworld.10、 drawon借鑒例句：Thosewhohavespentsometimetravelingtootherplaceshaveabroaderviewoflifeandbetterpersonalresourcestodrawon.11、 getaclearperspectiveof對……有更清晰地認識例句：Thatisthebestwayforstudentstogetaclearperspectiveofwhattheyarehopingtodowiththeirviewsandwhy倒退類（用來論證disadvantage負面的方面）attendedby…某種好的現象伴隨著某種壞的現象例句：Thestaggeringadvantcementoftechnologyisattendedbyseverepollutionoftheecosystem.2、 themore…themore…有越多的……就會有越多的……例句：Themorevehiclesontheroads,themoretrafficcongestiontooccur.3、 AcanbeattributedtoBA可以歸因于B例句：Theproliferationoftrafficaccidentscanbeinlargemeasureattributedtothetrafficlawnotbeingstringentenough.4、 beafflictedwith遭受…例句：Inpresent-daysociety,ahostofcountriesareafflictedwithchronicpoverty.5、 deprivesomeoneofsth.錄0奪某人的 例句：Moderncitiesdeprivecity-dwellers（城市居民）offreshairandthecomfortablepaceoflife.6、 sth.impelssb.todo…促使某人去……例句：Peerpressureofenimpelsyoungsterstospendexcessivelyonfancyclothesandaccessories.7、 AhasrenderedB+形容詞或者名詞A讓B變成 例句：Wemustensurethattechnologicalinnovationswillnotrenderusslavestohightechnology.（其中，Wemustensurethat…意思是“我們必須確保…”譯文：快節奏的生活讓很多人變得彼此疏遠。8、 ArecentstudyconductedbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesrevealedthat???（如果是教育問題用UNESCO,如果是犯罪問題可以用TheChineseMinistryofJustice,交通問題可以用theChineseConstruetion,環境問題可以用HSUSandGreenpeace）這個句型是專門用來編數據用的，比如下面的例句就很唬人：例句：ArecentstudyconductedbyHSUSandGreenpeacesuggestedthattherewereoveronemillionmammals（哺乳動物）inlab（籠子）cagestoday.一個數據就說明了人類現在虐待動物的情況是多么嚴重。注：當然，請注意這里的數據編的不能太夸張，否則考官就會懷疑我們數據的真實性了。9、 beaddictedtosth.對……上癮例句：Inpresent-daysociety,manyindividualsareaddictedto/preoccupiedwithvariousformsofgambling.10、 sth.istherootcauseof…某事是 的根源例句：Thepopulationexplosionistherootcauseofwaterscarcity11、 beconfrontedwithsth.面對 （可以用來代替face這個同學們最愛用的詞）例句：Incontemporarysociety,weareconfrontedwithaplethoraof大量的）violentandpornographic（色情的）TVshows.12、 poseathreatto…對……構成威脅例句：Inthecontemporary,theproliferation（擴散）ofnon-biodegradable（生物不可降解的）rubbishposesathreattohumanity（人類）。13、 beinundatedwithsth.充斥著……例句：Themediaareinundatedwithdetailedcrimecoverage.14、 if—sth.willensue如果 （某種不好的結果將產生）例句：Ifparentsneglecttheiroffspring,lackofdiscipline（紀律）andrespectwillensue.15、 Withtheincidence（發生率）of—hoveringathighlevels（居高不下），manyhavebecomedisturbedandalarmed（感到困擾并且警覺）。例句：Withtheincidenceofdrivingoffenseshoveringathighlevels,manyhavebecomedisturbedandalarmed。16、 sth.isunwarranted某種做法很不合理例句：Experimentinguponlabanimalswithouttryingtoalleviate減輕）theirpainisunwarranted.17、 attheexpenseof…以 為代價例句：Weshouldnotdevelopeconomyattheexpenseoftheenvironment.18、 runcontraryto與……背道而馳例句：Theirsuggestionruncontrarytotheoverwhelmingevidencethattechnologyenhancesourefficiency19、 diminishindividuals'leisuretime減少人們的休閑時間例句：Theacceleratingpaceoflifeseriouslydiminishesindividuals'leisuretime.20、 itiswrong一headedtoequate with 把 等同于 的錯誤例句：Itiswrong—headedtoequatehappinesswithmakingmoremoneyandlivinginaspacioushouse.中間類1、 support（支持）/oppose（反對）…onthegroundsthat…以……為理由去支持或者反對某事例句：Someopposeanimalexperimentationonthegroundsthatitisinhumane（不人道的）。2、 exertbeneficial/detrimental/profoundinfluenceonsth.對……施加有益的/有害的/深遠的影響例句：Inthisdayandage,globalizationisexertingprofoundimpactonthewaywework,live,playandlearn.3、 Aprevailover（oroutweigh/outbalanceB）A大于B例句：Theadvantagesofpunishmentfordrivingoffendersprevailoveritsdisadvantages.4、 Acreate（orbringabout/generate/breed/engender/spawn/induce）BA產生B這個結果例句：Technologicalinnovations（創新）havebroughtaboutprofoundchangestothepolitical,economicandculturalarenas（領域）。5、 AisakeydeterminantofBA是B的決定因素例句：Inanindividual'scareer,tenacity（毅力）isakeydeterminantofsuccess.6、 Itismanifestthat…（或者Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat???/Undeniably…）顯而易見例句：Itismanifestthatglobalizationcanbringnumerous（大量的）benefitstothelivesofpeopleintheThird-Worldcountries.7、 itisstandardpracticeforsomeonetodosth.某人通常會做某事例句：IncontemporaryChina,itisstandardpracticeforChineseyouthstochooseHollywoodblockbusters（大片）overdomesticfilms.8、 Aisbestcharacterizedby…A最重要的特征是 例句：Afinejournalistisbestcharacterizedbydiscipline,determinationandpenetratingobservations.9、 Aconstitutes…A構成 例句：Animalexperimentation,insomecases,constitutescruelabuse（虐待）oftestanimals.10、 someonewouldbewell-advisedtodosth.（=should）某人應該做某事例句：Parentswouldbewell-advisediftheyspendmoretimewiththeiroffspring.11、 ，andthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfilmthis.看起來有足夠的研究證明這個觀點例句：Teachingstudentsingroupshelpsthemtogrowintosocialresponsibleindividuals，andthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfilmthis.12、 inalllikelihood很可能例句：Thesedecisionswouldbemadebygovernmentofficialswhotendtohavetheirownunderstandingoftheproblems.13、 thistrendisnotrestrictedto這個現象不僅僅限于……例句：Thistrendisnotrestrictedtowealthystudentswhohavethemoneytodothis，butisalsoevidentamongpoorerstudents.14、 tendto…多半…（是寫作和口語里代替mostof的好句型動詞短語）例句：Youngsterstendtobemoreimpulsive（沖動的）andarelikelytofallpreytomisleadingadvertisements.15、