2021年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣隨園中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Howisyournewjobgoing?----Well,I’mlearningalotofnewthings,butI’dratherthedirector______mesomefeedbacksoon.A.give

B.willgive

C.hadgiven

D.gave參考答案：D2.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need

B.wonder

C.doubt

D.possibility參考答案：A3.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.

A.made

B.make

C.making

D.hadmade參考答案：C考查非謂語。句意：我叔叔從鄉下來看我們，這使我的兒子非常高興。分析句子結構可知，此處需要非謂語。本句運用了現在分詞在句中作結果主語，表示自然而然地結果。故選C。4.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought C.bought D.beingbought參考答案：B此處用不定式作定語修飾anything,todo表示該動作是由主語發出的,tobedone表示該動作是由別人發出的。由語境可知要用tobedone。5.-----Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.-----Didit?well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though參考答案：A6.—Whatdidthetwocountrieswanttoavoidascooperativepartnersratherthanenemies?—________themistakeshappeninginhistory.A.Torepeat.

B.Havingrepeated

C.Tohaverepeated

D.Repeating參考答案：D【詳解】考察動詞非謂語形式。句意：要成為合作伙伴而不是敵人，兩個國家需要避免什么？--避免重蹈覆轍。通過分析問句可知，what作avoid的賓語，因此回答需用名詞或者動名詞作賓語，而B選項只能作狀語，不能作賓語，綜述選D。7.Thereisno_____toworry,Mum.

Everythingwill_____tobeallright.A.

way;turnup

B.

need;turnout

C.

excuse;turndown

D.

chance;turnin參考答案：B

8.Idon’tunderstandwhythebossshould__________thegirl,becauseinmyopinion,itwasherfaultthatcausedtheloss.A.makeout

B.leaveout

C.letout

D.putout參考答案：C9.Thecoachthoughtthathehimself,insteadoftheboys,

forthefailureofthebasketballmatch.A.wastoblame

B.weretoblame

C.wastobeblamed

D.weretobeblamed

參考答案：C10.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：A略11.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，andwithhiswork________，hegladlyacceptedit.A．finishedB．finishing

C．havingfinished

D．wasfinished參考答案：A12.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof_________unqualified.

A.them

B.what

C.which

D.whom參考答案：A略13.Youcan’tthediplomawhichshowsyourhighonmarketingunlessyouworkhard.

A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luck D.rise;speech參考答案：A提示:從can’t和diploma看出“如果你不努力學習,你將不能夠得到畢業證,這個畢業證能夠說明你在營銷方面的能力”。空白處應該填入表示“獲得”的詞。attain“獲得”;witness“目擊”;rise的意思是“上升”,為不及物動詞,不能接賓語。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。

14.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect

B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects

D.Inallrespect參考答案：C考查固定短語。句意：在某些方面，發展中國家肯定不同于發達國家。Insomerespects是固定用法，意思是在某些方面，所以選C。15.WiththethirdwaveofeducationandfutureapplicationofAI________theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife.A.came

B.coming

C.come

D.comes參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句和主謂一致。本句主語是名詞短語theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife，所以謂語動詞應該使用第三人稱單數形式。排除BC項，A項是過去時，敘述過去發生的事情，而本句并無過去時的背景。句意：隨著第三次教育浪潮的出現以及人工智能的運用，隨之而來的是工人對學習的看法的改變。故D項正確。【點睛】本題考查了主謂一致用法，主謂一致主要指“人稱”和“數”方面的一致關系。對大多數人來說，往往會在掌握主語和隨后的謂語動詞之間的一致問題上遇到困難。一般情況下，主謂之間的一致關系由以下三個原則的支配：語法一致原則(grammaticalconcord)意義一致原則(notionalconcord)就近原則(principleofproximity)。“主謂一致”考查內容涉及名詞單數或復數作主語、不可數名詞作主語、不定代詞作主語、并列結構作主語、特殊名詞作主語時與謂語動詞數的一致等。16._____thatquitealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.（

）A．SobecameserioustheglobaleconomiccrisisB．SoseriousbecametheglobaleconomiccrisisC．SoseriousdidtheglobaleconomiccrisisbecomeD．Serioustheglobaleconomiccrisisbecameso參考答案：11.【答案】C

二、新的題型17.ComingfromtheBronx,JenniferLopezknewfromanearlyageitwouldbetoughtoachieveherdream.Inaninterviewin2002sheremembered,"Ihadsuchawillinme.Ihadsuchapassioninme.Icouldovercomemysituation.Butalotofpeoplewillgetbeatendownandbeheldbackbythat."Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation.___16___Lopez'sbigbreakthroughcamein1996whensheplayedthemainroleinthemovieSelena.___17___Sincethen,shehashadstarringrolesinseveralsuccessfulmovies,includingOutofSightwithGeorgeClooney.___18___In1999,shereleased（發行）herfirstalbum,Onthe6.Twosongsfromthealbum,"IfYouHadMyLove"and"WaitingforTonight,"bothreachednumberoneontheBillboardmusiccharts.Thealbumsoldmorethanthreemillioncopiesaroundtheworld.AfterstarringinTheCell(2000),Lopezreleasedhersecondalbum,J.Lo,in2001.ThealbumwentstraighttothetopoftheBillboardchart.___19___Itbecamethenumberonemovieattheboxoffice.ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!___20___2001wasalsotheyearLopezstartedherownlineofclothing,calledJ.Lo,andshemarriedCrisJudd,adancerwhoperformedinhervideos.Themarriagedidnotlastlong,andLopezandJudddivorcedninemonthslater.In2002,LopezstarredinthefilmsEnoughandMaidinManhattan,whichbecameLopez'sbiggestmovieyet,earning$19million.A.Lopezquittedhercareerinacting.B.Then,Lopezturnedherattentiontowardmusic.C.Shebegantodreamofhersuccessinentertainment.D.ButherentertainmentcareerwasnottheonlythingLopezfocusedonthatyear.E.Forthismovie,Lopezgotpaid$1millionandbecamethehighestpaidLatinactressofalltime.F.Atthesametimethatheralbumcameout,Lopez'snewmovie,TheWeddingPlanner,openedintheaters.G.Sheworkedharddancing,singing,andactingintheatersandherhardworkpaidoffwithsmallrolesintelevisionandfilms.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.F

20.D本篇文章講述了明星JenniferLopez的一生的經歷，從不放棄到有了機會，成為了成功的歌手、演員。條理清晰，可通過前后邏輯進行排序聯系，也可以根據文章總體結構進行推測。16.由第一空前邊的內容介紹"Lopezwasnotbeatendownbyhersituation”說明Lopez是一個不怕失敗永不放棄的人。即使她所處的境況很糟糕。應進一步說明她刻苦努力的例子。故選G17.本空的前一句說Lopez出演了一部電影，后邊說她在電影方面取得了很大成功，演了很多角色，而且只有E選項說了有關演電影的事，故選E18.上一段講的是Lopez在電影方面的成就，這一段講的是在音樂方面的成就，中間應填承上啟下的既和音樂有關又和電影有關句子進行過渡，故選B19.從第四段中.“ThismeantthatLopezwasthefirstentertainertoeverhaveanumberonealbumandanumberonemovieatthesametime!”可以看出Lopez的專輯和電影都取得了很好的成績，所以此空應講她的電影作品，故選F20.第五空后邊介紹這一年里，Lopez在服裝方面有了一定的成就，并且結了婚。所以說明她這一年沒有只是專心于她的娛樂事業，故選D三、閱讀理解18.ChuckBerry,themanoftencalledthe“fatherofrockandroll”isstillperformingat85.Anothermusicgreat,SmokeyRobinson,hasdescribedChuckBerryas“theinspirationforalloftoday’srock'n'rollguitarists."And,AnthonyKiediscallshim“amusicalscientistwhodiscoveredacurefortheblues.”Onstage,hebecameknownforhiswildperformances,andhis“duckwalk”thatmanymusicianscopied.Buthissongwritingskills—somecallhimarockandrollpoet—andhisguitarworkreallysethimapart.EarlyinhiscareerheplayedmostlybluesforblackaudiencesinclubsinSt.Louis,Missouri.Butthemostpopularmusicintheareawascountry.Sothismusicalscientistmixedcountryandblues.ChuckBerrywasbornonOctober18th,1926,inSt.Louis,wherehestilllives.Hismother,Martha,wasahighschoolprincipal.Hewasbornthefourthofsixchildren.Hestartedsinginginchurchwhenhewassixyearsold.Hisinterestinmusicstuckwithhim.AlotofChuckBerry'smaterialisaboutteenagelife,especiallyschool.ChuckBerryandtwofriendswerearrestedaftertheyusedaguntostealacar.Hewasreleasedfromprisonfouryearslater.Butthatwouldnotbethelastofhislegalproblemsovertheyears.FilmmakerTaylorHackfordmadeadocumentarycalled“Hail!Hail!Rock‘n’Roll,”namedforaChuckBerrysong.Itcenteredonthemakingofaconcerttohonorthemusicianonhissixtiethbirthdayin1986.Morethanseventy-fiveartistsandbandshavedonetheirownversionsofChuckBerrysongs.Manyhavedoneseveral,includingtheRollingStones,ElvisPresley,ConwayTwittyandBruceSpringsteen.5.WhichofthefollowingmakesChuckBerrydifferentfromothermusicians?A.Wildperformanceandduckwalk. B.skillsofcreatingsongsandguitarworkC.Duckwalkandskillsofcreatingsongs. D.Guitarworkandwildperformance.6.Accordingtothetext,ChuckBerry______.A.wasinfluencedbytheeducationofhismother.B.wrotemostofhissongsthatreflectedhisteenagelife.C.showhismusicaltalentatanearlyage.D.didn’thavelegalproblemsafterhebecameasuccessfulmusician.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ch