2022年山西省晉中市介休第八中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?

——__________oftheroad.

A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atanend

D.Totheend參考答案：A2.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)onceexpressedconcernoverRio’sabilitytobuildallthenecessary_______forthe2016SummerOlympicsintime.A.appliances B.facilities C.tools D.devices參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：里約熱內盧能否及時建造2016夏季奧運會所有必需的設施，國際奧林匹克委員會一度對此表示擔憂。appliance（家用）電器，器械；facility設備，設施；tool工具；device裝置，設備，儀器。由句意可知，B選項切題。3.—Ifpeoplemakesmallchanges,liketakingbusesinsteadofdrivingcars,itwillmakeabigdifference.—_____.Thenthetrafficwillbemuchbetter.A.That’sallright

B.YouaredeadrightC.Idon’tquiteagree

D.Oh,comeoffit參考答案：B4.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise參考答案：C5.MywifeandI_____themountaineveryweekend,butnowweseldomdothat.

A.areusedtoclimb

B.areusedtoclimbing

C.usedtoclimbing

D.usedtoclimb參考答案：D6.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked參考答案：D7.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：【答案】8.Heasked______forthepiano.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.howmuchdidIpayC.Ipaidhowmuch

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D考查賓語從句。賓語從句中都應該使用陳述語序。故ABC錯誤。句意：他問我花了多少錢買了這臺鋼琴。9.----Thankssomuchformakingmystayheresopleasant.----________.AWithpleasure.

B.That’sright.C.Enjoyyourself.

D.Its’apleasure.參考答案：D10.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?--________________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：B11.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeof

D.makefor參考答案：B12.MalaysiaAirlinessaysanalysisindicatesthatthereareno_______________onMH370,whichisquitedepressing.A.victims

B.explorers

C.survivors

D.hikers參考答案：C13.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill參考答案：A14.MyfriendJackisalwaysholdingthe_____thathecansucceedaslongasheworkshard.A.relief

B.belief

C.comfort

D.memory參考答案：B15.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe_____tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.come

D.wouldcome參考答案：A16.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,__________togotouniversity.A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.tohope參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Toomanyofusarewaitingtoolongtoliveourbestlives．Wekeepputtingeverythingoffuntiltomorrow．Then，beforeweknowit，wefindourselvesasking，"Howdiditgetsolatesosoon？"Sowe'dbettermaketodaythebeginningofournewlife．Taketimetofigureourselvesout．Taketimetorealizewhatwewantandneed．Taketimetolove，laugh，cry，andlearn．（11）．Herearefivethingsweshouldstartdoingtoday：Acceptourselves．Thesecrettohappinessandsuccessistheacceptanceofourselves．Wewillneverbecomewhowewanttobeifwerelyoneveryoneelsetoqualifyus．（12）．Soalwaysgowithourselves，neveragainstourselves．Bewhowewerecreatedtobeandwewillsettheworldonfire．Makeourselvesapriority．Totellthetruth，thereareonlyafewpeopleinthisworldwhowillstay100%truetous，soweshouldstaytruetoourselves．Putourownneedsintothelistofthingstodo．（13）．Don'tsitbackandletthingshappentous．Gooutandmakethingshappen．Wearewhatwedo，notwhatwesaywe'lldo．Stopsaying"Iwish"andstartsaying"Iwill"．Turnourdreamsintoplans．Dothework．Wecan'tunderestimate（低估）apersonwhoalwaysworkshard．Bethatperson．（14）．Alwaysrememberthatthetaskaheadofusisnevergreaterthanthestrengthwithinus．Dowhat'sright，notwhat'seasy．Ourdreamsareworthit．（15）．Wecan'tforcethingstohappen；wecanonlydriveourselvestryingcrazily．There'satimeandplaceforeverything．Sodon'tforcewhat'snotyetsupposedtofitintoourlife．Whenit'smeanttobe，itwillbe．Workhard，andbepatient．A．Takepositiveaction．B．Enjoyeverymomentoflife．C．Lifeisshorterthanitoftenseems．D．Everyonehasadifferentwayoflife．E．Acceptourselvesjustthewayweare．F．Allowlifetohappenlikeit'ssupposedto．G．Inlife，wedon'tgetwhatwewishfor；wegetwhatweworkfor．參考答案：11-15.CEAGF本文屬于人生感悟類的短文閱讀．我們要把今天當作我們新生活的開始，不要坐等事情發生，所以我們應積極行動起來，接受現狀，努力拼搏，創造自己的夢想．11．C．考查上下文的理解能力．本段第一句話講到"我們最好把今天當作我們新生活的開始"，隨后的三個排比句都以"Taketime"開頭，故此處應表示"生活比人們表面上看來的要短"，選C．12．E．考查上下文的理解能力．本段的中心句是第一句話，表示"接受自己"，下文都是圍繞這一主題展開，故選E"接受我們本來的樣子"．13．A．考查上下文的理解能力．根據空后的兩句話可知，不要坐等事情發生，要行動起來，去讓事情發生．所以我們應積極行動起來，選A．14．G．考查上下文的理解能力．本段的中心句是第一句話，表示"埋頭工作"．根據本段的內容可知，只有不斷努力，我們才會得到想要的東西．故選G．15．F．考查上下文的理解能力．生活不能勉強，所以我們應允許生活按照它本來的樣子進行．點睛句是"There'satimeandplaceforeverything．"，意思是"每件事都有它的時間和地點"．因此本句填F．三、閱讀理解18.ElephantReserveCountry:ThailandThisisaworkingvacationatawildlifecentre.Anyonecanbecomeavolunteerifhe/sheagreestohelptheelephantkeeperswithtasks.DailytasksGathertheelephantsat6:30am.Takethemtolookforfoodintheforest.Cleantheenclosure(圍場).Swimwiththeelephantsinthelakeintheafternoon.Ifvolunteerswanttorelaxafterwork,theycanwatchsatellitetelevision.HowthisvacationhelpsIftheseelephantshadn’tbeenrescued,theywouldstillbelivingonthestreetsofBangkok.Theruralenvironmentismuchbetterforthemthantheurbanenvironmentwherethereislotsofpollution.YourComment“Iloveworkingwiththesehugegentleanimals.”Gorillasafari(觀賞野獸的旅行)Countries:Kenya,RwandaandUgandaDepartures(出發):2—3departurespermonthfromAug.toDec.Extras:permit￡220Ifyou’relucky,you’llseelions,elephantsandrhinosduringthissafari.Thehighlight(最好的部分)ofthetripistheopportunitytoseegorillasinthemountainforests.However,youmustbeingoodhealth—ifagorillacaughtacold,itwouldbeextremelyharmfultoitswholefamily.HowthisvacationhelpsThereareonlyabout600gorillasleftintheworldashumanactivityhasreducedtheareawheretheycanlive.Whenyoubuyapermit,thiswillpayfortheprotectionofthenationalpark.Yourcomment“I’llsurelygobackassoonasIhaveenoughmoney!”PolarbearwatchingArea&Country:Arctic,CanadaDepartures:sixtytripsbetweenOct.1—Nov.19.EveryOctoberandNovembergroupsofpolarbearsgatherinHudsonBay.Astheyarenormallylonelycreatures,thisisunusual.Thebearswaitfortheoceantofreezesothattheycanhuntforseals,sothisistheperfectopportunitytoseethem.Extraactivitiesincludedogsledding(狗拉雪橇)andanighttriptoseetheNorthernLights.HowthisvacationhelpsIftheArcticicecapmeltsduetoglobalwarming,polarbearswillbeindanger.Wegiveashareofourprofits(利益)tothecharitythatprotectspolarbears.Yourcomment“Theseterriblebearsgetalltheliquidtheyneedfromtheirfood.”

1.Whatwillelephantvolunteersdo?A.Sweeptheenclosureofelephants.B.Takefoodforelephantsat6:30am.C.Watchsatellitetelevis