山西省忻州市秀容中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略2.

Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D3.InSingapore,peoplewholitterordirtythestreetsaremostlikely.A.tofine B.fined C.tobefined D.beingfined參考答案：C4.—IsJackondutytoday?—It

behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C5.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mayn’t

D.can’t參考答案：A6.Letyourchildlearntobeindependent,for_____hewillleavehometoleadhisownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A．actually

B．ly

C.meanwhile

D.eventually參考答案：D7.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A．suitable

B．practical

C．available

D．accessible參考答案：B略8.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM.I'llreturnitassoonasIcan.—__________.I'vegotanotheronetospare.A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Withpleasure

D.Nothingmuch參考答案：B9.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.whom參考答案：C10.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto

B.appealto

C.tendto

D.adjustto參考答案：D11.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C12.Theprogram,_______atimprovingthestudents’abilityoflisteningandspeaking,willsurelybeasuccess.

A.toaim

B.aimed

C.aiming

D.havingaimed參考答案：B13.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t

.A.putoff B.turnup C.takeapart D.letgo參考答案：D14.Manyparentsthinkthatitis______wasteoftimetochaton______Internetallday.A.a;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：A15.---HowIwanttohavelearntEnglishwellwhenIwasatthecollege.

---Ifyouhad,you______intheUSAatpresent.

A.work

B.worked

C.wouldwork

D.wouldhaveworked

參考答案：C略16.Iwilldoitmyself______askhimtodoit.

A.than

B.instead

C.inplaceof

D.ratherthan參考答案：D17.Theboyimmediatelygotintoa________whenhefoundhimselftrappedinthefire.A.danger

B.debtC.habit D.panic參考答案：D句意：當這個男孩發現自己被困在火中時，他立刻陷入驚慌中。getintoapanic“陷入驚慌的狀態”，符合句意。getintodanger“陷入危險之中”；getintodebt“負債”；getintoahabitof“養成……習慣”。18.Thedriversuddenlystoppedhiscarjustbeforeitanoldman.

A.knockedat B.knockedbackC.knockedabout D.knockedinto參考答案：D提示:句意為:“司機突然剎車,差點撞著一位老人。”knockintosb.“撞上某人”,賓語在介詞后面。knockback“阻礙,妨礙”。knockat“敲門”;knockabout“漫游”。

二、單詞拼寫76.Iwasnot__________themoodforthatkindofhumoraftermysuggestionwasturneddown.77.Withoutpassion,peoplewon’thavethe__________(motivate)orthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.78.Youwon’tapologizetome,in__________case,Ihavenomoretosay.79.Thousandsofholiday-makersremained__________(stick)abroadduetotheearthquake.80.Therewasnoobviousreasonwhythiscouldnotbeasgoodafilm__________theoriginal.81.—Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.—But__________ofthemareinfashionnow.82.ItneveroccurredtoJim__________onedayhecouldbecomeatopstudentinhisclass.83.__________(bring)upbyhisgranny,hewasverysadoverherdeath.84.WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarycafe__________averyspecialone.85.TheSpringFestivalisanoccasion__________Chinesereunitewithfamilymembers.參考答案：76.in

77.motivation

78.which

79.stuck

80.as

81.none

82.that

83.Brought

84.but

85.when考查單句語法填空。【76題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我的建議被拒絕后，我沒有心情講那種幽默。固定短語inthemood“興致勃勃；心情”。故填in。【77題詳解】考查名詞。句意：沒有激情，人們就不會有創造性思維所必需動力和快樂。根據上文the可知，應填名詞motivation“動力”。【78題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你不會向我道歉，那樣的話，我就沒有什么好說的了。固定短語inwhichcase“在這種情況下；那樣的話”，故填which。【79題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于地震，成千上萬的度假者仍被困在國外。本句中stick作非謂語動詞與邏輯主語holiday-makers構成被動，故填過去分詞stuck。【80題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：這部電影沒有明顯的理由不像原版那么好。短語asgoodas“和……一樣好”，故填as。【81題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：——哇!你有這么多衣服。——但現在都不流行了。根據上文manyclothes以及But可知，為三者以上的否定，故填none。【82題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：吉姆從來沒有想過有一天他會成為班里的尖子生。固定句式Itneveroccurredtosb.that…“某人從未想過……”，故填that。【83題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他奶奶把他養大，他對她的死感到非常悲傷。本句中bring作非謂語動詞與邏輯主語he構成被動關系，故填過去分詞Brought。【84題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我想要的不僅僅是一個普通的咖啡館，而是一個非常特別的咖啡館。句型not…but…“不是……而是……”，故填but。【85題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：春節是中國人與家人團聚的日子。本句為定語從句，修飾先行詞occasion，且先行詞在從句中作時間狀語，故填關系副詞when。三、閱讀理解20.Nearlyeveryonehasbadhabits.That'sbecause，tryaswemight，badhabitsarehardtobreak.Ontheotherside，goodhabits，suchaseatingmorehealthfullyorexercisingregularly，neverseemtostick.Asaresult，mostpeoplethrowuptheirhandsandsurrender．Butnowanewbook，BetterThanBefore:MasteringtheHabitsofOurEverydayLivesbybest-sellingauthorGretchenRubin，offerssomeusefulsolutions.Rubin，whobecameinterestedinhabitsduringherresearchonhappiness，whichresultedintwopopularbooks，TheHappinessProject(2009)andHappieratHome(2012)，foundthatourinabilitytomasterunwantedbehaviorswasamajordowner(令人沮喪的因素)．So，afterguidingmillionsofreadersdownthepathoftruecontentedness，Rubinturnedherinvestigativeskillstowardhabits.Hermostimportantfind?Changeispossibleifwedosomesoulsearchingandidentifyhowwerespondtoexpectations.And，justabouteverybodyfalls

into

one

of

four

personality

categories：Questioners，Obligers，RebelsandUpholders.RubinbelievesherselftobeaclassicUpholder，someonewhoformshabitslyeasilybecausesherespondswelltobothotherpeople'sdeadlinesandherown.Astotheothertypes，Questionerswillonlyformahabitifitmakessensetothem;Obligersworkhardtomeetotherpeople'sexpectationsbutoftenletthemselvesdown.AndRebelsresent(反感)habits.“Thinkaboutthehabitthatyouwanttoformandthenthink:“What'severythingIcoulddotosetmyselfupforsuccess？”saysRubin.Forexample，ifyouwanttoexercisemoreandyou'reanObliger，callyourfriendwholivesacrossthestreetandmeetat6：30everymorningforawalk.Onecommonpitfall(陷阱)，saysRubin，especiallywhenitcomestochangingyourdiet，islackofclarity(清楚)．“Youcan'tmakeahabitoutofeatingmorehealthfully，”shesays.Instead，yourhabitshouldbesomethinglike:“I'mgoingtopackaluncheverydayandbringittoworkinsteadofeatingout.”Asforexercise，Rubinrecommendsastrategycalledpairing—couplingtwoactivities，onethatyouneedorwanttodoandonethatyoudon'tparticularlywanttodo.Rubin，forexample，onlyallowsherselftoreadmagazineswhileonfitnessequipmentatthegym.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surrender”inParagraph1mean?A.Catchup.

B.Settledown.

C.Calmdown

D.Giveup.13.WhydidRubinstarttostudyhabits?A.Sheusedtosufferfromsomebadhabits.B.Goodhabitsmakepeoplesuccessful.C.Badhabitsmakepeopleunhappy.D.Hertwobooksabouthabitssoldquitewell.14.Whichkindofpeopletrytomeetotherpeople'sexpectationsinsteadoftheirs?A.Rebels.

B.Questioners.

C.Upholders.

D.Obligers.15.Thepairingstrategy________．A.forcespeopletodosomethingnecessaryB.isusedtomakepeoplemoreefficientC.encouragespeopletoenjoythemselvesD.canhelppeoplehaveahealthydiet參考答案：12.D

13.C

14.D

15.A本文是一篇說明文，壞習慣總是難以被克服，好習慣總是難以堅持下去，格雷琴魯賓的新書《比以前更好：掌握我們日常生活的習慣》提供一些有效的建議，在書中，她總結出了四種人格類型——提問者、順從者、叛逆