2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）—WhereisPeter?Ican*tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand hisessaythereeversince.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswritingWhenintrouble*remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwillwell.A.turnbackB.turnupC.turndownD.turnout??-Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.一!1can'tbelieveyousaidthat.A.Comeon B.ForgetitC.GoaheadD.AllowmeThewriterwassoinherworkthatshedidn'tnoticehimentertheroom.A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centeredMoreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A.whatB.whoC.asD.thatSomeanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwasandfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launchedB.backedC.evaluatedD.crushed,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A?Insteadofbeingdisabled B.BeingdisabledC.Disabledastheyare D.IncaseofbeingdisabledWatchingbasketballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthemliveisquiteanother.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.beingperformedWorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,andtherearemanythingsstilltobedone.A.which B.whatC.thatD./Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamaged.A.don'tgetB.won'tgetC.didn'tgetD.wouldn'tgetWhenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis andhadabadfall.B.chanceA.balanceB.chanceC.memoryD.placeTheoldwomanwhointhedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived B.haslivedC.hadlivedD.hasbeenliving—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Tom.A.It'smypleasure B.Don'tmentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness D.You'rewelcomeThepostofficeisclosedSaturdayafternoon.A.onB.inC.ofD.at-Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?-,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.NohurryB.NowonderC.NooffenceD.NoproblemYouthisaperiodofourlifeweseenolimittoourhopesandwishes.A.where B.thatC.whatD.whenTheteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto whathewassaying.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeafter—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport._,Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright B.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.FinePhysicallychallengedasJackwas,hedidnothimselftohisfate.A.resistB.reserveC.resignD.rescueMostpeoplequitanyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.whileB.untilC.sinceD.before第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（6分）Manyshoppingmallsnowhavespecialareasthatoffershopperstheirfirstchancetoexperience"VRtechnology”.Youmayhaveenteredoneoutofcuriosity,oryoumaythinkitisjustanotherpieceofuselesstechnology.Whateveryouropinion,VR,orvirtual（虛擬的）reality,isgoingtobecomeabigpartofourlivesverysoon.2016sawtheintroductionofmanyfancyproductsintheworldofVR,includingMicrosoffsHoloLensandSamsung'sGearVR.AllofthemofferanexcitinglookatthenewrealitiesandopportunitiesthatVRbrings.These,however,aretheearlydaysofatechnologythatisexpectedtogofromstrengthtostrength.And2017lookslikeitisgoingtobetheyearinwhichVRtechnologyreallytakesoff.Forastart,usingVRwillbecomemorenormalin2017.MicrosoftandIntelhavealreadydiscussedtheirplansforsimplerandlessexpensiveVRheadsets.“TheideaofVRwillstopbeingasci-fi（science-fiction）idea,andinsteaditwillturnintoanindustryofrealproductsusedaswaystoshowoffimagination.^SaidAndrew,adesigneratUSVRCompany,Survios.ItisalsoexpectedthatVRproductswillplayapartinmorecommonandreal-lifefieldslikefashionandfilm.Forexample,toenjoytheatmosphereandenergyofthefrontrowexperienceatafashionshow,fanswillnolongerhavetogoalongintheflesh.InsteadpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheexperiencebyjustwearingaVRheadsetathome.YoucanalsoexpectVRmirrorsandfitting-roomssoonerratherthanlater.9,Thlsisanespeciallygoodopportunityforbrandslookingtoofferverypersonalizedexperiences?！盨aidRoyDeYoungfromUS-basedmarketingagency,PMX.Astimegoeson,therewillbelessdiscussionaboutwhetherpeoplewillacceptVRtechnology.Itwillsimplybeadiscussionofwhen.1、WhydomanyshoppingmallshaveareasforVRexperiences?Tocollectshoppers9opinions.Tomeetthedemandsofshoppers.Tointroducethenewtechnologytoshoppers.Toentertainshopperswithnewtechnology.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"intheflesh”mean?IntimeB.InpersonC.InlineD.Inorder3、WhatcanweknowaboutVRproductsfromthepassage?A.Theyarenotexpensiveatpresent.Theywillmeetmorepersonaldemands.Theyarebeingusedalmosteverywhere.Theywon'tbeacceptedformanyyears.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.VRMeetsOurLifeGoalB.VRMirrorsAreComingC.VRTakesoverFashionD.VRIsBecomingReal22.（8分）Marchi,2019DearResidentsRE.NOTICEOFCONSTRUCTION-SHORELINEEROSIONPROTECTIONSheetPileWall,RipRapProtection（拋石護岸）andSpotRepaironSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad,TsawoutFirstNation.OurFile:CPMS6849BeginningApril1,2019,ourcommunity,TsawoutFirstNation,willbebeginningworkontheShorelineErosion（侵蝕）ProtectionprojectalongSASURoadbetweenChurchandJimmyRoad.WorkersemployedbyDonnMannExcavatingandTsawoutFirstNationPublicWorksDepartmentwillbeonsiteworkingfrom7:00amuntil5:00pmdailyMondaytoFridayuntilSeptember30,2019.PROJECTRELATEDINFORMATIONANDRECOMMENDATIONSTrafficDelays-Inordertosafelyandefficientlycompletethisconstructionitem,therewillbesomelane（車道）restrictions.Cardriversmustfollowthepolicesorders,slowdownthespeed,andpasstheconstructionareaextremelycautiously.Theconstructionitemmaycausetrafficdelays.Wewillmakeeveryefforttominimizeanypotentialinconvenienceandprovideyouwiththelatestnoticewhendisruptions（中斷）mustoccur.Policeandemergencyvehicleaccesswillbemaintainedatalltimes.TruckTraffic-Attimesyouwillnoticeincreasedtrucktrafficintheconstructionarea.PleasebeawareanduseextracautionwhiledrivingVibration-Youmayexperiencesomevibrationathomeduringtheconstruction.Theshakymotionhappensduetotheworkbeingdone.Werecommendthatyouremoveorsecureobjectsonshelvesandwalls.ThisconstructionitemispartoftheTsawoutFirstNationShorelineErosionProtectionprojectthatwillbebeginninginApril2019andisexpectedtobecompletedbytheendof2019.Pleaseseeupcomingnewslettersandnoticesforfurtherupdates.ThankyouforyourpatienceandcooperationSincerelyRobMortinTsawoutFirstNation1、Howlongwilltheconstructionitemlast?bout4months.B.About5months.C.About6months.D.About7months.2、Whatdoyouknowabouttrafficregulationsduringtheconstruction?A.CardriversshallpassthroughtheconstructionareawithgreatcareOnlyemergencyvehiclescanpassthroughtheconstructionareaNovehiclewillbeallowedtopassthroughtheconstructionareaAllvehiclesshallbecheckedbeforeenteringtheconstructionarea.3、ItisrecommendedthatnearbyresidentsshouldA.avoiddrivingtheirvehiclesintherush-hoursmakesurethattheirwallsareingoodconditionupdateupcomingnewslettersandnoticesdailyhavetheirphotoframestakendownfromthewalls23.（8分）Theyhideintrees,hangfromhelicopters,evenfollowpeopledownonmotorcycles-allsothattheycansnapashotofacelebrity.Theyarepaparazzi—photographerswhomakealivingbytakingpicturesoftherichandfamous.ThisSeptember,California,astatewithplentyofcelebrities,passedalawaimedattakingactionagainstpaparazzi.Thelawforbidsphotographersfromenteringprivatepropertytotakepictures,fromusinghigh-techdevicestotakepicturesofpeopleonprivateproperty,andfrom^persistentlyfollowinginordertotakeapicture."Violatorscanbefinedorspendtimeinprison.TheUnitedStateCongressisconsideringpassingasimilarlaw.SupportersoftheCalifornialawsayitwillprotecttheprivacyofcelebrities,whompaparazzihavebeenbotheringforyears.Opponents（反對者）saythelawrestrictsphotojournalistsfromdoingtheirjob.Mostcelebritiesseemtolikehavingtheirpicturestakenwhentheyareinpublicatawardshowsorotherevents.Afterall,ifsfreepublicity.Butwhenthey'renotinpublic,theysay,photographersshouldleavethemalone.Yetpaparazzihavebeenknowntosecretlylookinwindowsandworse.ActorMichaelJ.Foxsaidthatpaparazzihaveeven“triedtopretendtobemedicalpersonnelatthehospitalwheremywifewasgivingbirthtoourson.”Celebritieshaveasmuchrighttotheirprivacyasanyoneelse,supportersofthelawstate.SupportersfurtherarguethattheCalifornialawisafairwaytokeepthepressatbay,becausethelawstillallowsphotographerstodotheirjob.Itonlypunishesthem,supporterssay,whentheyviolatecelebrities'privacy.OpponentsofthelawsayitviolatestheFirstAmendmenttotheUnitedStatesConstitution（美國憲法第一修正案），whichguaranteesthatnolawswillbemadetolimit“thefreedomofspeech,orofthepress.^AIthoughsomepeoplemightnotconsiderpaparazziapartofthelegalpress,theCalifornialawdoesnotsingleoutpaparazzi.Itappliestophotographersworkingforanypublication.Opponentsofthelawarealsoconcernedaboutitswording."Docs'persistently'meanfollowingsomeoneforsixminutes,sixseconds,orsixdays?"askedlawyerDouglasMirell.Thewordingofthelawistoovague,criticscomplain,andcouldbeusedtopunishalmostanynewsphotographer.TheUnitedStatesneedsafreepresstokeepthepublicinformedaboutimportantnews,paparazzilawopponentssay.Limitingthepressinanyway,theyargue,limitsthefreedomofall.1、WhichofthefollowingwillbeconsideredillegalbythenewCalifornialaw?A.Paparazzislippingintothehouseofafamouspersontotakeashot.B?Paparazzitakingphotosoffamouspeoplewithhigh-techcameras.Paparazzihiringhelicoptersasafastmeansoftransportation.Paparazzirushingtowardsfilmingsitesonmotorcycles.2、Supportersofthenewlawbelievethat?itpreventsthemediafromgettingworseitgivesphotographersafairwaytocompetepunishmentforcespaparazzitoquittheirjobprivacyoffamouspeopleneedsspecialprotection3、Opponentsofthenewlawareconcernedthat.itwillviolatepaparazzi'sprivacytheFirstAmendmentwillbechangedsomephotographerswillbewronglyaccusedpeoplewillnotbeinformedofimportantnews4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenewCalifornialaw?Critical. B.Neutral. C.Approving.D.Skeptical.（8分）Twenty-oneyearsago,myhusbandgavemeSam,aneight-week-oldschnauzer（雪納瑞犬）,tohelpeasethelossofourdaughter.SamandIdevelopedaveryspecialbondoverthenextyears.Atonepoint,myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetoanewhomeinNewJersey.Ourneighbor,whosecathadrecentlyhadkittens,askedifwewouldlikeone.WewerealittleaDDrehvnsiveaboutSam'sjealousyandhowhewouldhandlehisturf（地盤）beinginvaded,butwedecidedtoriskit.Wepickedalittle,gray,playfulballofFur.Sheracedaroundchasingimaginarymiceandsquirrelsandjumpedfromtabletochairintheblinkofaneye,sowenamedherLightning.Atfirst,SamandLightningwereverycautiouswitheachotherandkepttheirdistance.Butslowly,LightningstartedfollowingSam—upthestairs,downthestairs,intothekitchen.Later,whentheyslept,itwasalwaystogether;whentheyate,itwasalwaysnexttoeachother.WhenItookeitheroneout,theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthewayitwasforyears.Then,withoutanywarning,Samwasdiagnosedashavingaweakheart.Ihadnootherchoicebuttohavehimputdown.ThepainwasnothingcomparedwithwhatIexperiencedwhen1hadtowalkintoourhousealone.Thistime,therewasnoSamforLightningtogreetandnowaytoexplainwhyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.Inthefollowingdays,Lightningseemedheart-broken.Icouldseethedisappointmentinhereyeswheneveranyoneopenedthefrontdoor,orthehopewheneversheheardadogbark.OnedayasIwalkedintoourlivingroom,IhappenedtoseeLightningwaslyingnexttothesculpturedreplica（復制品）ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsago,onearmwrappedaroundthestatue,sneck,contentedlysleepingwithherbestfriend.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive“inparagraph2mean?A.Shocked. B.Curious.C.Worried. D.Eager.2、HowdidSamgetalongwithLightningatfirst?A.LightningfollowedSameverywhereitwent.Theyfoughtwitheachotherfiercely.Theykeptacertaindistancefromeachother.SamwasunfriendlytoLightning.3、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?LightningknewSamhaddied.SammeansalottoLightning.WetookLightninghometoaccompanySam.SamcamebacktostaywithLightningagain.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?TheFriendshipbetweenSamandLightningTheComingofSamandLightningTheDeathofSamtoLightningTheImportanceofSamtoUs25.（10分）“Youcanchooseyourfriends,butyoucan'tchooseyourfamily.MThatlinecomesfromAmericanwriterHarperLee'sbookToKillaMockingbird.Nowcompareherwordstoanotherfamousexpression:uBloodisthickerthanwater”.However,ifforcedtochoosewhichismoreimportant,Americanresearchersnowsayfriendshipismoreimportantthanfamily.Theirnewstudysuggeststhatfriendsmaybemoreimportantthanfamilymembers,especiallyasweage.ThestudycomesfromresearchersatMichiganStateUniversity.Theyfoundtheimportanceoffriendshiponhealthandhappinessgrowsaspeoplegetolder.WilliamChopikisanassistantprofessorofpsychologyatMichiganStateandwasoneoftheleadresearchersinthisstudy.Hesays,^Friendshipbecomesevenmoreimportantasweage.Keepingafewreallygoodfriendsaroundcanmakeaworldofdifferenceforourhealthandwell-being.9,Chopiknotesthatweneedtothinkoffriendshipasaninvestmentinourfuturehappiness.TheMichiganStateresearchersconsideredinformationfromtwoseparatesurveys.Inthefirstgroup,bothfamilyandfriendshipsinfluencedoverallhealthandhappiness.However,inthesecond,researcherssaidthatfriendships“becameastrongerpredictorofhealthandhappiness"aspeoplegetolder.Alsointhesecondgroup,unhealthyfriendshipsledtoincreasedchronicconditions.Butwithsupportivefriends,Chopiknoted,participantsreportedbeinghappier.Onereasonisthatpeoplecankeepthefriendshipsthatmakethemfeelgoodandmoveonfromtheonesthatdon't.Family,ontheotherhand,willalwaysbewithyou.Theycanbehelpfulandenjoyable,butcanalsocausetroubles.Thismaybegoodnewsforpeoplewhodon'thavestrongtieswithfamilymembers.Notallofusarebornintothefamiliesweneed.Butweallhavetheabilitytochoosefriendsthatweneed.1、595.Whatshouldweinvesttogetlaterwell-beingaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Goodfriendties.B.Easyhealthexercises.C.Commonfamilyrelations.D.Personalrelationknowledge.2、597.Howistheresearchcarriedout?A.Bydoingtwoexperiments.B.Byinterviewingallatonce.C.Byconductingtwosurveys.D.Bytakingpartinactivities.3、599.Whatcanthepeoplewithweakfamilytiesdo?Developstrongerfamilyrelations.B.Makeasmanyfriendsaspossible.C.Getmoresupportivefriends.D.Staywithfamilymembers.4、601.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Friendsandfamilymembersareequallyimportant.Whenwegrowolder,friendshipmattersmore.Asweage,familymembersaremorevaluable.Wealwaysneedfriendsandfamilymembers.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.（30分）AfewsummersagomydaughterandIwereswimminginourpool.Thisdayhadbeenlikemostothers,JIhadnowayofknowingthatthisonewould2inourfamilyhistoryasamemorywe3andstilltalkaboutfromtimetotime.Thesunwassettingandthenightwas4approaching.Fortheshallowendofourpool,mydaughter5itfirst.Rightabouteyelevel,aspiderwasspinningher6bythepool.It7methatmydaughternoticedthis,anditsurprisedmeeven8thatshewasn'tafraidofthespider.Instead,shedelightfully9asthespiderbusiedherselfinthecycleoflife,aswebothgazedatthis10ofnature,averysimplethought11me.Ihadlosttrackoftime.Ihonestlydidn'tknow12wehadbeenjuststandingthereandstaringatthatspider13herweb.But,regardlessofwhateveramountoftimehadpassed,the14wasthatweweresimplyhavingfun.Wewerehavingfun15reallydoinganythingreallyBIGorspecial.Ithought.However,incontrast,Ibelievethatbysharingthis16ofthespiderbuildingherwebwewere17justasfulfilledasifwehaddonesomethingveryimportant.Rememberthatthe18thingsarethebestthingsinlife,spendtimetogetherappreciatingthesimplethingsin19 ,andevenmoreimportantly,20timetogethertalkingaboutlife.Dothisandyou'llhavespecialmomentsandspecialmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.1、A.orB.andC.butD.so2、A.godownB.getupC.takeoffD.leadto3、A.deserveB.remindC.treasureD.exhibit4、A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.carefullyD.quickly5、A.inventedB.noticedC,informedD.ruined6、A.clothB.craftC.potD.web7、A.surprisedB.interestedC.frightenedD.excited8、A.fartherB.moreC.longerD.better9、A.notedB.watchedC.followedD.changed10、A.sightB.signalC.wonderD.advertisement11、A.caughtB.occurredC.knockedD.hit12、A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfar13、A.removingB.buildingC.paintingD.sending14、A.truthB.messageC.adviceD.informationA.forB.withoutC.byD.inA.abilityB.knowledgeC.happinessD.experience17、A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither18、A.simpleB.expensiveC.brightD.flexible19>A.officeB.earthC.lifeD.hope20、A.killB.wasteC.costD.spend第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（15分）NationalNappingDayL_（start）in1999.Thedayservesasaremindertousallthatsleepis2.essentialandhealthypartofourdailyroutine.Moreandmorepeoplearenotgettingenoughsleep.NationalNappingDayraises（aware）ofthebenefitsofnapping.Regularnappingcan4.（great）reducetheriskofhavingaheartattackor5.（suffer）fromotherhealthproblems.Italsoincreasesourenergylevelsandimprovesourmoodandperformance.Itisaverycheapwayofmakingusfeelbetter.Whenoursleep6.（take）awayforsomereason,thebestthingtodoistakeanap.Thereisalotofresearchintojustwhatkindofnapisbestforus.Weallknowaboutthe7,（tradition）cat-nap.Weputourheaddownandhavealittlesleepduringourlunchtimehour.Thisiscalledapower-nap8.endsjustbeforewefallintodeepsleep.Itquicklyrefreshesourmindandstopsusfromfeelingsleepy.Anothernapisthecaffeine（咖啡因）nap.Thisiswhenwehaveanap9.havingacupofcoffee.Ittakesabout20minutesforthecafTeine10.（act）,sowhenwewakeupwefeeldoublyenergetic.第四部分寫作（共兩節）第一節短文改錯（滿分10分）（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，