1、2013屆高考英語一輪復習課件屆高考英語一輪復習課件外研版全國通用Module 4 Which English?選修選修8詞匯點擊詞匯點擊1. debate n. & vt. & vi. 爭論，討論，辯論；斟酌，考慮debate about / on / over 有關的辯論debate sth. with sb. 與某人討論某事 under debate 正在辯論中 The two sides debated fiercely whether to raise the price of school meals.雙方就是否提高學校用餐價格進行了激烈的辯論。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊1.

2、 debate n. & vt. & vi. 爭論，討論，辯論；斟酌，考慮debatable adj. 可爭辯的，有爭議的知識拓展詞語辨析argue, quarrel, discuss, debate (參見必修2 M6)詞匯點擊詞匯點擊1. debate n. & vt. & vi. 爭論，討論，辯論；斟酌，考慮完成句子The candidates agreed to _ the campaign issues face to face. 候選人都同意就選舉問題進行面對面地辯論。debate詞匯點擊詞匯點擊2. select v. 選擇，挑選，選拔 selec

3、t sb. to do sth. 挑選某人干某事select sb. / sth. for sth. 為某事精心挑選某人/某事 We are going to select two students to represent our school. 我們要選拔兩名學生代表我們學校。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊2. select v. 選擇，挑選，選拔 selection n. 選擇，選拔make a selection 精心選擇 知識拓展詞匯點擊詞匯點擊2. select v. 選擇，挑選，選拔 詞語辨析 choose, elect, select, pick outchoose 通常指在提供的對象中，憑

4、個人判斷力選擇，是最普通的用語。 elect (嚴格說來多指)投票選舉。 select是指從同類的許多東西中仔細辨別后選擇，挑選最合適的，有“精選”的含義。 pick out比較通俗，指按個人喜好或希望進行選擇，是仔細挑剔或苛刻地選擇，多用于有形的東西。 詞匯點擊詞匯點擊2. select v. 選擇，挑選，選拔 完成句子It was such a big menu that I didnt know what to _. 菜單上這么多菜，我都不知道該挑哪一個。He hasn t been _ the team. 他未能入選進隊。choose fromselected for詞匯點擊詞匯點擊3

5、. complain vi. 抱怨，埋怨；申訴，控訴，控告complain to sb. about / of sth.向某人抱怨某事 You have nothing to complain of, do you?你沒什么可抱怨的，是吧？詞匯點擊詞匯點擊3. complain vi. 抱怨，埋怨；申訴，控訴，控告complaint n抱怨；埋怨；投訴 知識拓展The most common complaint is about poor service.最常見的投訴與服務差有關。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊3. complain vi. 抱怨，埋怨；申訴，控訴，控告完成句子He _ that his m

6、eal was cold.他向服務員抱怨飯菜是涼的。She complained _ waiting.A. having kept B. to keepC. of having been kept D. of having keptcomplained to the waiter【解析】 Ccomplain of后接動名詞，且應是被動作賓語。 詞匯點擊詞匯點擊4. withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) vt. & vi. 取回，收回；提取；撤銷；(使)退出withdrawfrom 從移走(提取；收回；撤出)withdraw a remark 撤回評論withdr

7、aw from 從撤出withdraw from the election 退出選舉 Being angry at the judges unfairness, he withdrew from the race.裁判的不公平使他非常憤怒并退出了比賽。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊4. withdraw (withdrew, withdrawn) vt. & vi. 取回，收回；提取；撤銷；(使)退出完成句子To help his friend in debt, he _ all his money _ his bank account.為了幫助欠債的朋友，他從銀行里把自己所有的錢都取出來了。 wi

8、thdrewfrom詞匯點擊詞匯點擊5. convince vt. 使確信，使信服，使認識，說服I convinced them of my innocence.我使他們相信我無罪。詞語辨析 convince, persuadeconvince指“使人信服；使人承認”，強調通過擺事實、講道理排除對方的懷疑或反對，使心服口服；persuade作“說服，勸服”講時，雖然也指以理服人，但著重從情感方面打動對方，使對方付諸行動。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊5. convince vt. 使確信，使信服，使認識，說服完成句子You will need to _ your enthusiasm for the job

9、.你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。Try to _.盡量勸他來。convince them ofpersuade him to come詞匯點擊詞匯點擊6. betray vt. 對不忠；背叛；透露betray sb. / sth. (to) (向)出賣，背叛betray thatclause / whclause / howclause 暴露betray state secrets 泄露國家機密betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜負某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本來的面目，原形畢露 He betrayed th

10、e news to all his friends.他把消息透露給所有的朋友。詞匯點擊詞匯點擊6. betray vt. 對不忠；背叛；透露完成句子She felt _ when she found out the truth about him.她發現他的真實情況后，感到受了欺騙。She _ over and over again. 她一次又一次地辜負了他的信任。 betrayedbetrayed his trustThey are so a like that I cant tell them apart. 他們長得太像了，我分不清他們。短語精釋短語精釋1. tellapart 把區分開來

11、知識拓展tell A and B aparttell A from Btell the difference(s) between A and B把A和B區分開來tell sb. about / of sth. 告訴某人有關某事 tell a lie / lies 撒謊 to tell the truth 說實話 Im counting on you to support me dont let me down.我指望你支持我別讓我失望。短語精釋短語精釋2. let sb. down 使某人失望知識拓展let sth. down 放低某物，放下某物let sb. / sth. in / int

12、o 允許某人 / 某物進入let alone 更不用說let sb. / sth. alone 不管，不要干涉某人 / 某物 Im counting on you to support me dont let me down.我指望你支持我別讓我失望。短語精釋短語精釋2. let sb. down 使某人失望知識拓展let out 使出去；放出；泄露let go 放開，放手let off 使(某人)免做(某人本應做之事)；免處罰(某人) 短語精釋短語精釋2. let sb. down 使某人失望完成句子The baby cant even walk, _ run.那個嬰兒連走都不會，更別說跑了

13、。Dont _ the handle.別放開把手。That he failed to pass the test _. 沒有通過測驗讓他很失望。let alonelet golet himself down短語精釋短語精釋2. let sb. down 使某人失望完成句子He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.A. let down B. let inC. let off D. let out【解析】 D考查短語辨析。句意：他無意間泄露了他同他妻子吵

14、架并且好長時間沒回家的事。A項“使失望”；B項“讓進入”；C項“原諒某人”；D項“泄露”。 短語精釋短語精釋3. get down to (doing) 開始做，著手做知識拓展與介詞to 搭配構成的短語有：be used /accustomed to 習慣于look forward to 期待著pay a visit to 參觀，拜訪pay attention to 注意stick to 堅持devoteto 獻身于 同義詞 set about doing, set out to do 短語精釋短語精釋3. get down to (doing) 開始做，著手做完成句子The day we l

15、ook forward to _. 我們盼望的日子終于到了。 has arrivedThe quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable, even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究一個人的音質及措詞都能讓這個人立即被辨認出來，即使看不見是誰。The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisa

16、ble, even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究(1)instantly adv. 立即地，即刻地 conj. 一就 The boss wants the job done instantly.老板要求馬上完成這個工作。The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly recognisable, even though you cant see him or her.句型探究句型探究(2)even if / though 表“即使”，引導讓步狀語從句。從句可用陳述語氣或虛擬語氣。 Even though we have made progress, we should not be proud.即使我們取得了進步，也不應該驕傲。Even if it rains tomorrow，I will go climbing.即使明天下雨，我也要去爬山。The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person in