1、、常用心臟疾病病名稱及英文縮寫疾病名稱英文英文縮寫升主動脈瘤asce nding aortic an eurysmAAA急性主動脈夾層acute aortic dissecti onAAD主動脈瘤aortic an eurysmAAn主動脈縮窄aortic coarctati onAC主動脈夾層aortic dissecti onAD心房纖顫atrial fibrillatio nAF主動脈瓣關閉不全aortic in sufficie ncyAI冠狀動脈起源異常ano malous origi n of coronary arteryAOCA主動脈瓣狹窄aortic ste no sisAS

2、主動脈竇瘤aortic sinus an eurysmASA房間隔缺損atrial septal defectASD肺靜脈回流異常ano malous pul monary venous returnAPVR主動脈瓣鈣化aortic valve calcificati onAVC主動脈瓣脫垂aortic valve prolapseAVP二葉主動脈瓣bicuspid aortic valveBAV冠狀動脈瘤coronary artery an eurysmCAAn冠狀動脈性心臟病coro nary artery diseaseCAD冠狀動脈痿coronary artery fistulaCAF

3、共同房室瓣com mon atrioventriculer valveCAV雙腔心cor biloculareCB心臟囊腫cardiac cystCC完全性心內膜墊缺損complet en docardial cushi on defectCECD先天性心臟病congen ital heart diseaseCHD冠心病coronary heart diseaseCHD完全型肺靜脈回流異常complete ano malous pul monary venous retur nCAPVR縮窄性心包炎con strictive pericarditisCP三房心cor triatriatumCT

4、心臟填塞cardiac tamp on adeCT心臟腫瘤cardiac tumorCT完全型大動脈轉位complete transposition of great arteriesCTGA矯正型大動脈轉位corrected tran spositi on of great arteriesCTGA三房心cor triatriatumCTA主動脈夾層動脈瘤dissective aortic an eurysmDAAn夾層動脈瘤dissect ing an eurysmDA擴張型心肌病dilated cardiomyopathyDCM右室雙腔心double chambered right ve

5、n tricleDCRV右室雙出口double outlet of right ven tricleDORV乳頭肌功能不全dysfu nction of papillary musclesDPM大動脈右轉位dextro-tra nspositi on of great arteriesD-TGA三尖瓣下移畸形Ebstei n's ano malyEbstei畸形體外循環extracorporeal circulati onECC心內膜墊缺損en docardial cushi on defectECD心內膜彈力纖維增生癥en docardial fibroelastosisEFE心內膜

6、心肌纖維化en domyocardial fibrosisEFM艾森曼格綜合征Eise nmen ger' s syn dromeES法洛氏三聯癥trilogy of FallotF3法洛氏四聯癥Tetralogy of FallotTOF 或 F4法洛氏五聯癥pen talogy of FallotF5卵圓孔未閉fossa ovalis ope ningFOO肥厚型心肌病hypertrophic cardiomyopathyHCM肥厚型梗阻性心肌病hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathyHOCM主動脈弓離斷in terrupti on aorti

7、c archIAA房間隔膨脹瘤in teratrial septal an eurysmIASA n感染性心內膜炎in fective en docarditisIE左房黏液瘤left atrial myxomaLAM魯登巴赫綜合征Lutembacher' s syn drome大動脈左轉位levo-transposition of great arteriesL-TGA左室室壁瘤left ven tricular an eurysmLVAN左室右房交通left ven tricular right atrial com muni cati onLVRAC馬凡綜合征Marfa n

8、9;s syn drome二尖瓣關閉不全mitral in sufficie ncyMI二尖瓣狹窄mitral ste no sisMS二尖瓣裂mitral valve cleftMVC二尖瓣鈣化mitral valve calcificati onMVC二尖瓣脫垂mitral valve prolapseMVP二尖瓣贅生物mitral valve vegetati onMVV肺動脈瓣閉鎖pul monary atresiaPA部分型肺靜脈回流異常partial ano malous pul monary venous returnPAPVR原發孔型房間隔缺損primum atrial sep

9、tal defectPASD動脈導管未閉pate nt ductus arteriosusPDA心包積液pericardial effusi onPE部分性心內膜墊缺損partial en docardial cushi on defectPECD卵圓孔未閉pate nt forame n ovalePFO肺動脈高壓pul monary hyperte nsionPH永存左上腔靜脈persiste nt left superior vena cavaPLSVC肺動脈瓣關閉不全pul monary in sufficie ncyPI肺動脈瓣狹窄pul monary ste no sisPS原發性

10、肺動脈高壓primary pul monary hyperte nsionPPH永存動脈干persiste nt trun cus arteriosusPTA部分型大動脈轉位partial tran spositi on of great arteriesPTGA肺動脈瓣脫垂pul monary valve prolapsePVP四葉主動脈瓣quadricuspid aortic valveQAV主動脈竇瘤破裂rupture of aortic sinus an eurysmRASA限制型心肌病restrictive cardiomyopathyRCM二尖瓣腱索斷裂rupture chorda

11、e tendin eae mitral valveRCTMV風濕性心臟病rheumatic heart diseaseRHD右室流出道狹窄right ven tricular outflow tract ste no sisRVOTS單心房sin gle atriumSA繼發孔型房間隔缺損sec un dum atrial septal defectSASD右室流出道狹窄ste no sis of right ven tricular outflow tractSRVOT單心室sin gle ven tricleSV三尖瓣閉鎖tricuspid atresiaTA大動脈轉位tran sposi

12、ti on of great arteriesTGA三尖瓣關閉不全tricuspid in sufficie ncyTI心包增厚thicke ned pericardiumTP三尖瓣狹窄tricuspid ste no sisTS三尖瓣脫垂tricuspid valve prolapseTVP室間隔缺損ven tricular septal defectVSD、心外常見手術名稱及英文縮寫手術名稱英文英文簡寫二尖瓣成形術mitral valvuloplastyMVP二尖瓣置換術mitral valve replaceme ntMVR主動脈瓣成形術aortic valvuloplastyAVP主動脈瓣置換術aortic valve replaceme ntAVR雙瓣置換術double valve replaceme ntDVR