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1、達州市2021年高中階段學校招生統一考試暨初中學業水平考試英語本試卷分為第I卷和第卷兩部分,共14頁。考試時間120分鐘,滿分120分。溫馨提示:1 .答題前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號正確填寫在答題卡對應位置。待監考老師粘貼條形碼后,再認真核對條形碼上的信息與自己的準考證上的信息是否一致。2 .選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡相應位置規范填涂。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡對應的框內,超出答題區答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上作答無效。3 .保持答題卡整潔,不要折疊、弄破、弄皺,不得使用涂改液、

2、修正帶、刮紙刀。4 .考試結束后,將試卷及答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節滿分20分)第一節(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共計5分)聽下面五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。 聽完每段對話后,你將有5秒鐘的時間來 回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1. What is the girl ' s animal sign?ABC102. In which direction is the man going?北P西求郵用南itp西J 南來ABC3. Which of the

3、following pictures are they talking about?CA4. Where did Eric go on May Day?AA5. What day was yesterday?C第二節(本題共15小題,每小題1分,共計15分)A、B、C聽下面四段對話和一段獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前,5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題; 聽完后,各小題將給出白讀三遍。聽第6段材料,請回答67題。6. How does the boy feel about th

4、e exams?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Stressed.7. What does the girl do before an exam?A. She asks teachers for help.8. She listens to music.C. She does more homework.聽第7段材料,請回答810題。8. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some snacks.B. Some medicine.C. Some books.9. Where is the supermarket?A. Between the

5、 flower store and the bookstore.B. Between the medicine store and the bookstore.C. Between the flower store and the medicine store.10. When does the shopping center close tonight?A. At a quarter to eight.B. At a quarter past eight.C. At half past eight.聽第8段材料,請回答11 13題。11. What 'ths matter with

6、Tom?A. He has a bad headache.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a stomachache.12. What does Tom do?A. A worker.B. A businessman.C. A teacher.13. What ' s the reason for Tom's trouble?A. Too much work.B. Too much coffee.C. Too much food.聽第9段材料,請回答1416題。14. How many dumplings does the woman ord

7、er?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.15. What soup does the woman want?A. Beef soup.B. Egg soup.C. Tomato soup.16. How much will the woman pay?A. ¥56.B. £56.C. $ 56.聽下面一段獨白,請回答 17 20題。17. How many volunteers are needed?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.18. What skills should the volunteers have?A. Sp

8、eaking and writing skills.B. Painting and speaking skills.C. Writing and reading skills.19. How often does the newspaper come out?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.20. What will you do if you want to be a volunteer?A. Send an e-mail.B. Write a letter.C. Make a call.第二部分基礎知識運用(共兩節滿分30分)第一節

9、單項選擇(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)從每小題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21. China is Asian country, while France is European country.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a22. 一 What happened to Tony?一 the morning of a rainy day, he a bike and hurt his legs.A. In; put off B. On; fell offC. In; fell off D. On; put off23

10、. Hurry up, dear! we won ' t catch up with the train.- Don' t worry! Time is still enough we can make it.A. And; orB. Or; butC. And; butD. Or; and24. The two books are about English. You can choose of them to read.A. all; bothB. all; eitherC. both; either D. both; neither25. My mother will b

11、e years old next week. I ' m planning to buy a gift for her birthday.A. fourty; fourtieth B. forty; fortiethC. fourty; fortieth D. forty; fourtieth26. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to .A. treasureB. beautyC. successD. health27. 一 Which country has a populati

12、on, China or Canada?-China. Canada is a lot crowded than China.A. bigger; less B. bigger; moreC. smaller; lessD. smaller; more28. - I ' m afraid that we can the math problem the teacher helps us.一That ' s true. It ' s too difficult.A. work on; ifB. work on; unlessC. work out; ifD. work o

13、ut; unless29. 一 Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then.A. have taken B. was taking C. were takingD. had taken30. Alice has gone out.Oh, has she? What time she?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. is; going31. Ms. Griffin, what should w

14、e do stupid mistakes in the coming exams?-Be more careful.A. avoid makeB. avoiding makingC. avoid makingD. to avoid making32. 一 I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接種). I'm sure he will if he time.A. goes; will haveB. will go; hasC. will go; will haveD. goes; h

15、as33. Why do some whales have to ?Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are A. protect; dangerousB. protect; endangeredC. be protected; dangerousD. be protected; endangered34. 一 Could you tell me kind of movies you like best?一Umm- . I like the movies make me laugh.A. what;

16、whichB. what; whatC. which; whatD. which; where35. Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late.A. Not really . Better late than never.B. Never mindC. Take it seriouslyD. You are right第二節完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計15分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AWhen you get into an elevator (電梯),the

17、re is a button (按鈕)inside. After you press the button, the elevator then takes you to outer space. Does this sound like something from a science fiction film? In fact, it might become 36 in the future.Scientists hope 37 the space elevator by 2050. The elevator has a strong cable (纜Z皂). The cable con

18、nects the elevator to the Space Station. The elevator goes up and down along the cable. The elevator might look like an egg. It can take 30 people. The trip is about 36,000 km. It may 38 eight days to get to space.People can only fly rockets into space right now. But they are expensive. A space elev

19、ator would be cheaper. It can do more than just take people into space. The elevator can 39 send heavy things into space. A space elevator could make 40 easier to go into space.36. A. wonderfulB. realC. wiseD. fascinating37. A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. builds38. A. spendB. costC. payD. take39.

20、A. almostB. hardlyC. alsoD. too40. A. thatB. itC. thisBD. it ' s43 from the US to China as part of aPing-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China. It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family. 41 it holds a special place in China-US relations, as it has helped both co

21、untries get along for the last 50 years. This has 42" pin-pong diplomacy (乒乓夕卜交)”.Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971, and for the previous (之前的)20 years, relations between China and the US had been 44 .But as the team 45 around China,

22、things started warming up. Hoarfrost even got to meet then- Premier Zhou Enlai. "Themost memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands 46 me and looking into my eyes, " Hoarfrost told China Daily." You have opened anew page in Sino- US relationships, " Zhou told the team.Playe

23、rs from both countries believed strongly in the idea of 47 first, competition second. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping-pong diplomacy 48 understand the importance of people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples.In the

24、 years that followed the historical visit, US president Richard Nixon ( 尼克松)made a landmark (里程碑)visit to China in 1972. Diplomatic relations 49 the US and China were fully established (建立)in 1979.Seeing tension (緊張局面)between two of the world ' biggest powers in recent years, Hoarfrost said Chin

25、a and the US 50 work together. " We have so much in common wed should improve our relations, " she added41. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Since42. A. been callingB. been calledC. calledD. calling43. A. was absentB. was comeC. was heardD. was sent44. A. unfriendlyB. friendsC. friendlyD. sweet45. A. l

26、ookedB. touredC. showedD. turned46. A. inB. byC. toD. with47. A. friendshipB. studyC. safetyD. winning48. A. so thatB. in order thatC. in order toD. because of49. A. inB. betweenC. forD. among50. A. canB. mustC. mayD. should第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節滿分30分)第一節 閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。(本題共11小題,每小題2分

27、,計22分)AIn 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world ' supplier (供應者)of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder

28、. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chi

29、nese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei' s business would be hurt this way.“Wenave never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect i

30、nformation, Ren Zhengfei, Huawei ' president said. “ Theaw would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems, “ Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, started Huawei with only 4000 a t£ the beginning, but now it has become

31、a 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic _ _ _ _ ”as you imagine.Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei' s smartphone sales around the worldrose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and

32、Apple fell. So far Huawei has grown into the world ' largest telecommunication equipment supplier ( 供應商),selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.51. How many kinds of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Thre

33、e.D. Four.52. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government.B. Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only 4000 in 1987.C. Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far.D. Huawei has developed its business smo

34、othly.53. What does the underlined word “ romantic in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.浪漫的B.現實的C.成功的D.麻煩的54. The last paragraph mainly tells usA. Huawei has become one of the most famous phone companies.B. Huawei has become the largest maker of smartphones in the world.C. Huawei has got into some syste

35、ms of the US.D. Huawei is full of hope and must succeed in the future.B“ I spent my whole life doing one thing,” Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as“ the father osugar pills ( 糖丸 ) ” , Gu passed away on January 2, 2019. Eighmt onths later, he received a national honorary-title (榮譽稱號)"the People 

36、9; s Scientist " fOthSPOfo ( research.Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June, 1926. Gu sfamily faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduation, Gu made the decisio

37、n to work to help improve public health.In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong , Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed ( 使癱瘓 ) 1,680 people, mostly children aged below seven. It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957.“ At that time the only way to p

38、revent polio was to inventa vaccine (疫苗 ), ” said Gu.In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the “ suga-croated pill ” vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. To test the vaccine, Gu tried the vacc

39、ine in person and later his one-month-old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine.“ If we don t believe in what we produce, how can othersbelieve in it? ” said Gu.Gradually, the sugar-coated polio vacci

40、ne was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that China was already a polio- free country. “ We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,

41、” said Gu. “ That s all we hoped for.55. What was Gu Fangzhou s age when he passed away?A. About 89.B. About 93.C. About 95. D. About 96.56. Who were the first group of people to try a polio vaccine in China? Gu Fangzhou himself. Gu Fangzhou s partners kids. Gu Fangzhou s parents. Gu Fangzhou s son.

42、A. B. C. D. 57. Which of the following is Not mentioned in the passage?A. Gu got married in his twenties.B. Gu entered Peking University to study medicine in 1944.C. Since 2000, China has become a polio-free country.D. Gu received a national honorary- title “ the People s Scientist ” after his death

43、.58. What is the writer sinpwurpitionsgethe passage ?A. To introduce the research about the polio vaccine.B. To report an important medical invention.C. To introduce a great medical scientist.D. To show Chinese polio vaccine to the world.CWith her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision blurr

44、y (視力 模糊的),l6-year-old Tian Ting went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped ” 二 一 from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term." A few of my friends have had the sam*experience lately,Tian said.In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary an

45、d high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.To protect students ' eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements (要求)for school supplies ( 供應品)and equipments that will take effect ( 生效)on

46、March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point. Teachers should also try not to use projectors ( 投影儀) or other multimedia equipments (多媒體設備)that are too bright, Beijing Daily reported. There are also requirements

47、 for desks and classroom lights. For example, these lights should give off (散發)as little blue light as possible.Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells ( 光感器細胞 )we need for vision, according to Harvard Medical School. Many of the electronic devices we use every day, li

48、ke our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.Chinese government has also taken other steps to prot ect students ' eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission urged schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.59. In the first

49、half of 2020, there were of students becoming short-sighted.A. 0.4 %B. 11.4 %C. 59.2 %D. 70.6 %60. The writer probably agrees that .A. Schools use textbooks with the smaller size of textB. Teachers use over-bright multimedia equipmentsC. Students are made sure to have fewer than two hours of outdoor

50、 activity a dayD. Schools use lights that give off less blue light 61. What ' s the best title of the passageA. How to protect us from illness.B. How to have outdoor activity.C. How to use electronic devices.D. How to protect studentseyesight.(本題共4小題,每第二節根據短文內容,從下面方框中選擇適當的選項補全短文。小題2分,計8分)The Com

51、munist Party of China (CPC, 中國共產黨)was founded in 1921, which was a difficult time in China62 s history.='上;后 N, h |P ,廣;|h >A «" H 二C*The CPC led China to realize the goals of national independence and people ' s liberation敗)during the revolutionary ( 革命的)times before 1949.63 It

52、 has also led the people to achieve many“Chinese miracles奇跡).”Now, the CPC is the biggest party in the world. 64 The members of the CPC must wholeheartedly serve the people and be ready to make any personal sacrifice (犧牲).They may be your parents, uncles and aunts, grandparents or teachers.But when

53、danger comes, they stand out and fight for the people. 65 In the battle against COVID-19, CPC members fight on the frontlines. They put the interests (禾U益)of the country and people above their own. They take on great responsibilities just as the older generations did.A. It has led the Chinese nation

54、 to stand up, become prosperous (繁榮的)and grow strong.B. You can get to know them through their various actions.C. The CPC wanted to save the country and give Chinese people a better life.D. It has over 91million members.62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分 口語應用(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據對話內容,從右面的方框中選擇適當的選項補全對話。(有兩項是多余的)A:

55、This party is such a great idea!B: 66 It ' s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.A: It ' s interesting to see how people have changed.B: Billy has changed so much! 67A: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls.B: 68A: That ' s because he was a

56、 really good student. He studied hard and did well in the exams.B: 69A: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!B: He ' s so popular now. 70A. I used to see him reading in the library every day.B. I agree.C. Did he use to wear glasses?D. Sounds interesting.E. He u

57、sed to be so shy and quiet.F. Did he like talking with others?G. Look at all the girls around him!66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第n卷(非選擇題 共35分)第五部分 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據短文后所給白任務,完成 71 75小題。溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤,均不給分。To become a better person, we should go to school every day. So how can we become powerful and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get some tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama. During he

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