閱讀表達

--就某事發(fā)表觀點（篇章5）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求用英文回答問題。Somepeopleseecolorswhentheyheardifferentsounds.Othersseecolorswhentheyseewordsandnumbersprintedinblackandwhite.Theseinterestingpeoplearecalledsynaesthetes,andwhattheyexperienceiscalledsynaesthesia.AstudyattheUniversityofSussexisfindingouthowlearningtoseesoundsascolorsorthinkoflettersincolourcouldimproveyourIQandmemory.Oneofthestudyleaders,DrBorsaysthatcarryingoutthesetestshasgiventhemtheopportunitytofindoutmoreabouthowpeopleusedifferentkindsofmemory.DrBorbasedhislatestresearcharoundsomethingscientistsalreadyknowalotabout—"chunking".Heexplainsthatthisisawayofbreakinglargepiecesofinformationintosmallerunits,tomakeiteasiertoremember."WhenIgiveyoumyphonenumber,01274737215,youprobablyrememberitas01274737215,orsomethingsimilar.Ifyoucanremember012andthefirst74,youcanremembertherest.Youcangetsomeamazingbenefitsfromchunking!"Thisisreallyimportantforunderstandingsynaesthesia.DrBorsaysthatsynaesthesiaaddsextrainformationtothingsthataredifficulttoremember,suchaslettersandnumbers,orextracolors.Thishelpsusrememberthingsbetter.AndDrBor'sownstudyofoneamazingperson,whohasbothsynaesthesiaandaverystrongmemoryadvantage,supportsthisideaaswell.Thestudybeganasawaytotestwhethersynaesthesiaisconnectedtogreaterabilitiestodocertainthingsandaimedtocreateawayoflearningsynaesthesiatodevelopbenefitsforeveryone.Aftertraining,peoplewereabletopassthenormalsynaesthesiatests,andtheirIQjumpedupabout12points!ButDrBorsaystheyneedtotesttheincreaseinIQwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleapartfromcleverstudentswhotookpartinthisstudy.40.Accordingtothepassage/whendopeopleexperiencesynaesthesia?41.Howcansynaesthesiahelpimprovememory?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy?DrBorhasprovedthattheIQofpeoplefromdifferentgroupswasabletoimproveabout12pointsafterlearningsynaesthesia.43.Besidessynaesthesia,whatdoyouthinkaresomeotherwaystoimproveyourmemory?（Inabout40words）1.Somepeopleseecolorswhentheyheardifferentsounds.Othersseecolorswhentheyseewordsandnumbersprintedinblackandwhite.Theseinterestingpeoplearecalledsynaesthetes,andwhattheyexperienceiscalledsynaesthesia.2AstudyattheUniversityofSussexisfindingouthowlearningtoseesoundsascolorsorthinkoflettersincolourcouldimproveyourIQandmemory.Oneofthestudyleaders,DrBorsaysthatcarryingoutthesetestshasgiventhemtheopportunitytofindoutmoreabouthowpeopleusedifferentkindsofmemory.3.DrBorbasedhislatestresearcharoundsomethingscientistsalreadyknowalotabout—"chunking".Heexplainsthatthisisawayofbreakinglargepiecesofinformationintosmallerunits,tomakeiteasiertoremember."WhenIgiveyoumyphonenumber,01274737215,youprobablyrememberitas01274737215,orsomethingsimilar.Ifyoucanremember012andthefirst74,youcanremembertherest.Youcangetsomeamazingbenefitsfromchunking!"4.Thisisreallyimportantforunderstandingsynaesthesia.DrBorsaysthatsynaesthesiaaddsextrainformationtothingsthataredifficulttoremember,suchaslettersandnumbers,orextracolors.Thishelpsusrememberthingsbetter.AndDrBor'sownstudyofoneamazingperson,whohasbothsynaesthesiaandaverystrongmemoryadvantage,supportsthisideaaswell.5.Thestudybeganasawaytotestwhethersynaesthesiaisconnectedtogreaterabilitiestodocertainthingsandaimedtocreateawayoflearningsynaesthesiatodevelopbenefitsforeveryone.Aftertraining,peoplewereabletopassthenormalsynaesthesiatests,andtheirIQjumpedupabout12points!ButDrBorsaystheyneedtotesttheincreaseinIQwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleapartfromcleverstudentswhotookpartinthisstudy.第1段：聯(lián)覺/通感的定義第2-4段：研究表明通感能夠提升人的智商和記憶力。第5段：這項研究的初衷和結論40.Accordingtothepassagewhendopeopleexperiencesynaesthesia?原文：第一段中“Somepeopleseecolourswhentheyheardifferentsounds.Othersseecolourswhentheyseewordsandnumbersprintedinblackandwhite.Theseinterestingpeoplearecalledsynaesthetes,andwhattheyexperienceiscalledsynaesthesia.（有些人聽到不同的聲音時會看到顏色。其他人看到黑白印刷的單詞和數(shù)字時會看到顏色。這些有趣的人被稱為通感者，他們所經(jīng)歷的被稱為通感。）答案：PeopleexperienceSynaesthesiawhentheyseecolourswhilehearingdifferent

soundsorseeingwordsandnumbersprintedinblackandwhite.41.Howcansynaesthesiahelpimprovememory?原文：第四段中“DrBorsaysthatsynaesthesiaaddsextrainformationtothingsthataredifficulttoremember,suchaslettersandnumbers,orextracolours.（博爾博士說，通感為難以記憶的事物增加了額外的信息，例如字母和數(shù)字，或額外的顏色。）”答案：Byaddingextrainformationtothingsthataredifficulttoremember,suchas

lettersandnumbers,orextracolours.42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy?DrBorhasprovedthattheIQofpeoplefromdifferentgroupswasabletoimproveabout12pointsafterlearningsynaesthesia.劃線：DrBorhasprovedthattheIQofpeoplefromdifferentgroupswasabletoimproveabout12pointsafterlearningsynaesthesia.原文：最后一段“Aftertraining,peoplewereabletopassthenormalsynaesthesiatests,andtheirIQjumpedupabout12points!ButDrBorsaystheyneedtotesttheincreaseinIQwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleapartfromcleverstudentswhotookpartinthisstudy（經(jīng)過訓練，人們能夠通過正常的通感測試，他們的智商提高了約12分！但是博爾博士說，除了參加這項研究的聰明學生之外，他們還需要對不同人群的智商增長進行測試）”答案：DrBorhasprovedthatcleverstudents’IQwasabletojumpupabout12pointsafterlearningsynaesthesia.或

DrBorsaystheyneedtotesttheincreaseinIQwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleapartfromcleverstudentswhotookpartinthisstudy.43.Whatdoyouthinkaresomeotherwaystoimproveyourmemory?

答題思路：haveagoodsleep,------haveaclearmindandfeelenergetic