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七下英語第一單元測試01考試時間100分鐘總分120分筆試部分(90分)一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項,填入空白處。Theelephantisthebiggestfour-leggedanimalintheworld.It’salsoveryfriendly,butnotalways.Theyliveinthe1andeatgrassorleaves.Canyou2howmanyyearstheycanlive?Sixtyorseventyyears!Theycan3thingsverywell.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandknowthewayhome.Theycanalso4veryheavythingsbecausetheyaresostrong.Whenahunter(獵人)5amotherelephant,herchildrenwillbesadformanymonths.Theystaywiththeirdeadmotherandwishgood6fortheirmother.Theyhopetheirmothercouldstandupagain.(D)1.A.parkB.libraryC.fieldD.forest(C)2.A.singB.speakC.guessD.ask(A)3.A.rememberB.practiseC.talkD.change(B)4.A.takeB.carryC.bringD.get(C)5.A.noticesB.greetsC.killsD.surprises(D)6.A.dayB.loveC.habitD.luckElephantsarelikeusinsomeways,butthey’realso7.Theyliveinfamilies.Someyoungbabyboysarevery8.Theyoftenusetheirtrunkstoplaywithotherbrothersorsisters.9,whentheyarealittleolder,theirmotherorsisterwillaskthemtoleavethefamily.Onlydaughters,10,andgrandmothersstayinthefamily.Theyloveeachotherinthefamily.Theolderelephantswillgivetheyoungonesgreat11.Themothersteachtheirdaughtersandsetagood12forthem.(A)7.A.differentB.sameC.specialD.popular(B)8.A.carefulB.playfulC.beautifulD.useful(C)9.A.ExactlyB.LaterC.HoweverD.Soon(C)10.A.fathersB.sonsC.mothersD.uncles(C)11.A.reasonB.ideaC.careD.life(A)12.A.exampleB.listC.markD.mistakeButelephantsareingreatdanger.People13manytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantsfor14ivory.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(overonehundredthousandin1987).Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeof15.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.(B)13.A.cutupB.cutdownC.putdownD.putup(A)14.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.his(B)15.A.paperB.ivoryC.glassD.water二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀以下三篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。AHi,I’mSuhail.IcomefromChina,butIliveinazooinDoha,Qatarnow.Ilikeeatingbambooandtakingawalkaroundmynewhome.Manypeoplecometoseemeeveryday.Theyarefriendly.Theysayhitomeandtakepicturesofme.I’mHarry.I’mahippo(河馬).I’mfromAfrica.Ihaveabigheadandmouth.IlikestayinginthewaterandI’magoodswimmer.I’malsoadangerousanimal.Youcantellthatfrommyface,right?I’mArnoldandI’mananteater(食蟻獸).IliveinSouthAmerica.Idon’teatfruitorvegetables.IloveantsbestandIcaneatabout30,000ofthemaday!Ihavenoteeth,butmytongue(舌頭)isreallylong.Ieattheantswithmytongue.Idon’tlikelivingingroups.I’mquiet.(B)16.WhatdoesKaraspendmostoftimedoing?A.Eating.B.Sleeping.C.Playing.D.Swimming.(A)17.WhatdoesSuhaileateveryday?A.B.C.D.(C)18.HowmanyantsmayArnoldeataweek?A.About30,000.B.About150,000.C.About210,000.D.About900,000.(C)19.It’sclearthat.A.KaracanbeagoodpetB.Suhaildoesn’tlikeitsnewhomeC.HarryhasabigheadandisgoodatswimmingD.Arnoldeatsfoodwithitslongtongueandteeth(D)20.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Afilmposter.C.Astorybook.D.Ananimalmagazine.BWheredoyouwanttogoonvacation?Thepark?Thelibrary?Orthemountains?Forme,myparentsoftentakemetothezooinourcitybecauseIlikeanimals.InthezooIcanseealotofanimals,liketigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,dolphins,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Someanimalsareveryfriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesareverydangerous.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagesmaybeupset.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains.Theyshouldgobacktonature.Theycanrunveryfast.Theycatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer,butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.Theycanonlywalkinthecages,andtheywanttogetout.Whentheyaretired,theysleep.Ifeelsorryforthem.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalinthezooisthedolphin.Ilikewatchingthemswimandjump.Theyswimfastandjumpveryhigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycanstandupand“walk”onwater!Theyareveryfriendlytopeople.Ifyoufallintothewaterandyoucan’tswim,theymaycomeuptohelpyou.However,theycanonlystayinasmallpool.Theyshouldgobacktothesea.(B)21.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.expressingfeelingsB.askingquestionsC.answeringquestionsD.explainingreasons(C)22.areverydangerousanimalsinthezoo.A.TigersandmonkeysB.BearsandsomeelephantsC.BearsandsomesnakesD.Giraffesanddolphins(D)23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upset”meaninthepassage?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Notinterested.D.Sad.(A)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dolphinsareverygoodatswimming.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikeanimalsatall.C.Thewriterthinkssnakesaredangerous,sotheyhavetostayincages.D.Inthezoo,tigersareverybusyeveryday.(B)25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Don’tgetclosetodangerousanimals.B.Animalsshouldliveinnaturefreely.C.Animalsaremen’sbestfriends.D.Someanimalsarefriendly.CHowmuchsleepdoyougeteveryday?Someofussleepalotandsomeofussleepalittle.Sodoanimals.Let’slookatthehistogram(柱狀圖)oftheirsleepinghours!KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyarelovely.Theyspendalongtimesleepinganddigesting(消化).Theirfooddoesn’thaveenoughenergy(能量)andishardtodigest.So,theysleeptosavetheirenergy.Lionsarebigsleeperstoo.Theyarelikelytocatchotheranimalsatnightorduringtheearlyhoursoftheday.Atthattime,mostlions’prey(獵物)sleep.Thismakesiteasierforlionstocatchthem.Atothertime,alionalwaysplaysorsleepsontheground.Giraffesdon’tgetverymuchsleep.Mostlytheytakeshortsleepwhilestandingup,andtheyonlyliedowntogetsomedeepsleepforabout30minutes.Why?Becausetheyareafraidofgettinghurtbyotheranimalswhilesleeping.Horsesdomostoftheirsleepingwhilestandingup,becausethey’rereadytorunaway.Usuallyhorsesonlyneed20minutestogetsomedeepsleep.Whenthehorsegroupliesdown,onehorsealwaysstaysawaketokeepwatch.However,youcanfindsomehorsessleepingforupto6hoursadayiftheyfeelsafe.(A)26.Themostusefulwayforkoalastodigestisby.A.spendingalongtimesleepingB.doingexerciseinthetreesC.notwastinganyenergyonsleepingD.drinkingalotofwatertomakefooddigestmoreeasily(B)27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Lions.B.Lion’sprey.C.Dangerousanimals.D.Bigsleepers.(C)28.Whatdolionsdowhentheydon’tcatchotheranimals?a.Eatfood.b.Standup.c.Play.d.Sleepontheground.A.aandbB.bandcC.canddD.aandd(D)29.Whydogiraffesandhorsessleepwhilestandingup?A.Becausetheybothneedlongsleep.B.Becausetheydon’tliketoliedown.C.Becausetheywanttosaveenergy.D.Becausetheyhavetokeepwatch.(D)30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentKindsofAnimalsB.Animals’DailyActivitiesC.Animals’EatingHabitsD.DifferentAnimals’SleepingHabits第二節(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框內所列選項中,選出最佳選項填入對應空白處,使短文通順、連貫。(選項中有一項多余)Asisknowntoall,animalsareourfriends.Theygrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.31.FAbabykangarooisassmallasabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch(育兒袋).Shedoesn’topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Ababymonkeycannotwalk.32.AButwhenheisolder,hecanclimbtreeshimself.33.DTheylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.Ababyzebra(斑馬)canrunanhouraftersheisborn.Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopenair.Forexample,babywolvesareborninlargeholes.Ababyelephantisbornonalandwithalotofgrassonit.34.BAlotofanimalsdrinktheirmothers’milktogrowandlive.Theseanimalsarecalledmammals(哺乳動物).Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.35.ETheyhavemilkforsixmonths,whichhelpsthemgrowstrongenough.Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!Asbabyanimalsgrowdaybyday,theycanbecomebiggerandstronger,andcanlookafterthemselveswell.A.Hismothercarrieshimthroughtrees.B.Otherelephantsstandnearhertotakecareofher.C.Babyelephantsdon’thaveivorywhentheyareborn.D.Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.E.Babybearsneedlotsofmilktokeepwarminwinter.F.Whensomeanimalsareborn,theirmothersusuallyhelpthemandprotect(保護)them.三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選出恰當的單詞并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞,每詞僅用一次。pickdangerotherevenwhyhelpgotheyfriendswimmerOneofthemostpopularanimalsamongchildrenisthepenguin.Thiskindofanimalsisusuallyfatand36.friendly.Theyaregood37.swimmers.Theycanswimveryfast.Theycan38.evenstandontheirtwofeet!Notallpenguinsliveincoldplaces.AfricanpenguinsliveinthesouthofAfrica.Like39.otherpenguins,Africanpenguinsspendmostofthedayeatingintheocean,andthis40.helpsthemstaycool.41.Whydopenguinslay(產)theireggs?Maybetheywanttohavebabies.However,Africanpenguinsdoitinadifferentway.Theydigholestoprotecttheireggsfromthehotsun.Theyalsostayinsomecoolplaces.Afterthat,theyenjoy42.goingout.Theyreturntotheholetostaycoolandstayawayfrom43.dangerousanimals.Onland,someanimalssuchasdogsandcatscaneat44.them.Inthewater,theyhavetokeepawayfromotherbigsealife.TheAfricanpenguinsareindangernow.Thereareonlyabout52,000wildAfricanpenguinsleft.People45.pickpenguineggsandsellthem.Andtheseaispolluted(污染的),sotheyarelosingtheirhomes.四、讀寫結合(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題。(注意每小題的詞數要求)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareourgoodfriends.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Butdoyouoftentalktoyourdogs?Youmaybesurprisedwhenyouseethisquestion.Studiesshowthatadogcan’tspeakanywords,butitcan“talk”.Ithasfeelings,too.Sometimesitmayfeelangryorafraid.Watchadogclosely,andyoucanfindouthowitfeels.Youcanseewhatitistryingtotellyou.Whenyouareafraid,youmaylookdown.Whendogsfeelafraid,theymayrunaway.Dogscanalsofeelangry.Anangrydogwilllookstraightatyou.Sometimestheirhairstandsup.Doyoufeel“guilty(愧疚的)”whenyoudosomethingyoushouldn’tdo?Dogscanfeelguilty,too.SometimeswhenIcomebackhome,mydoggivesmeaguiltylook.ThenIknowhedidsomethingbad.Dogsalsoneedloveandcare.Somedogsareveryunhappyorlonelyandsomeofthemevensnap(撕咬)somethingaroundyouiftheydon’tgetenoughcare.Youmayhaveadogoryoumayknowadog.Takecareofitwellifyouwanttohavefunwithit.Takeitforawalk.Don’tmakeitdotoomanythingsatonetime.Trynottopunish(懲罰)itagainandagainfordoingthesamething.Alwaysremember,adoghasneedsandfeelingsjustasyoudo.Sonexttimewhenyouarewithyourdog,trytotalktoit.46.Thepassagemainlyaskspeopletotalktotheirdogs.(不超過5詞)47.Dogswillrunawayiftheyfeelafraid.(僅填1詞)48&49.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Dogs’actionsMeaningsThedoggivesyouaguiltylook.Heistellingyouthathe48.didsomethingbad.(不超過5詞)Theysnapsomethingaroundyou.Theyfeel49.unhappyorlonely.(不超過5詞)50.Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveadog?Icantalkwithitandtrytoknowhowitfeels.(答案不唯一)(不超過15詞)第二節書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)我們的世界因各種生物而豐富多彩、妙趣橫生,保護它們就是守護我們的未來。下面,讓我們一起來聽聽熊貓惜惜的傾訴吧!假如你是熊貓惜惜,請根據以下信息給人類朋友寫一封信。1.基本信息:13歲,來自四川,中國的象征;愛好……2.我的煩惱:朋友少,家園常常遭到破壞……3.我的愿望或建議:……注意:1.信中須包含所給信息,適當增加細節,使行文連貫;2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名;3.詞數80左右,書信的格式和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:destroyv.破壞;bamboon.竹子Dearfriends,MynameisXixi.I’m13yearsold.I’mapandafromSichuan.Ilikeeatingbambooverymuch.ThesedaysI’mnothappy.BecauseIdon’thavemanyfriendshere.Also,ourhomesareingreatdanger.Somepeopledestroyourhomes.Wedon’thavegoodplacestoliveinandwecan’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.PandasareoneofthesymbolsofChina.Wearefriendsofpeople.Ihopetheycanstopcuttingdowntreesandtakecareofus.Ihopemydreamcancometrue.Yours,Xixi聽力部分(30分)第一節聽短對話,選擇圖片。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據你所聽到的內容,從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中,選出與你所聽內容相符的圖片。每段對話聽一遍。ABCDEF1.C2.E3.A4.F5.D第二節聽短對話,選擇答案。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據你所聽到的內容,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出回答問題的最佳選項。每段對話聽兩遍。(C)6.Whatanimalsdotheywanttosee?A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.(A)7.Howmanysnakesare

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