2023年軍隊文職人員招聘筆試《2023年軍隊文職人員招聘筆試《英語語言文學》高頻考題匯編(含答案)學校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題)1.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.x.traodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional2.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.a.gmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens3.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituentD.ImmediateConstituents4.“Hen"iscalled"母雞"inChineseandpoule”inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness5.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.WhittierC.Bryant6.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.h.ristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic7.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.v.enifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once8.The<4firstAmericans,,are().eAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos9.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.o.ntierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim10.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim..B.withC.ofD.for11.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.o.mehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore12.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightD.JamesBaldwin13.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()innationaleconomy..evitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson'spoems?()a.tureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace15.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda21.21.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironmentprovidesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare22.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()r.eativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality16.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.e.ltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans17.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.A.itistheAmericanantelopeB.theAmericanantelopeisC.istheAmericanantelopeD.theAmericanantelope18.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.m.beddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion19.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence44Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday",whereisthefirstcut?A.BetweenstoneandyesterdayB.BetweensheandbrokeC.BetweenbrokeandthewindowD.Betweenwindowandwith)0.isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse".A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe.orphology.orphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics23.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()A.WilliamFaulknerB.ErnestHemingwayC.ScottFitzgeraldD.JohnSteinbeck24.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague25.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()A.lJanuary,1900B.lJanuary,1901D.26January,180026.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff27.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof28.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative29.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely30.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.A.A.ConcordB.ImmediateconstituentC.SyntagmaticrelationsD.Government31.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English32.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball33.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrived34.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons35.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy36.1naddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better37.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana38.()isregardedasthe64fatherofAmericanliterature,,A.JamesFenimoreCooperB.RalphWaldoEmersonC.ThomasJefferson□.WashingtonIrving39.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.A.ElementaryandA.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.StephenCraneB.FrankNorrisC.TheodoreDreiserD.HermanMelville43.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()andtropical.A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental44.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.B.hadoffendedC.shouldhaveoffended42.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmericanConstitutionin1791.A.theBillofRightsB.theArticlesC.CivilRightsD.theBillofCivilRightsC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree41.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotalpopulationin2001.A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia48.Which48.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection49.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December5O.Thesenserelationbetween44Johnplaysthepiano”and"Johnplaysamusicalinstrumenf,is()A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition51.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australiah.ichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()ghthaveoffended45.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained46.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.47.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliteratureA.BeowulfB.TheCanterburyTalesC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.TheFatesoftheAp