第第頁【解析】云南省曲靖市興教學校2022-2023學年高一下學期4月月考英語試卷登錄二一教育在線組卷平臺助您教考全無憂

云南省曲靖市興教學校2022-2023學年高一下學期4月月考英語試卷

一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

1．（2023高一下·曲靖月考）WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygiveLisa

A．Ahat.B．Abook.C．Adoll.

【答案】C

【知識點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lisa'sbirthdayisjusttwodaysaway,soI'mpickingabirthdaygiftforher.Whatdoyouthinkshe'dlike,ahatorabook

W:Sincesheisjustfiveyearsold,Ithinkshe'dprobablylikeaBarbiedoll.

【分析】問題：這位女士可能會送給麗莎什么禮物？根據"Sincesheisjustfiveyearsold,Ithinkshe'dprobablylikeaBarbiedoll."由于她只有五歲，我想她可能會喜歡芭比娃娃。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。

2．（2023高一下·曲靖月考）Howlongdidthewomanwait

A．Twentyminutes.B．Thirtyminutes.C．Fortyminutes.

【答案】B

【知識點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Youlookabitangry.What'swrong

W:Timsaidhe'dmeetmeatthecinemaaround3:30pm.Iwaitedtheretill4:00pmbuthenevershowedup.

【分析】問題：女士等了多久？根據"Timsaidhe'dmeetmeatthecinemaaround3:30pm.Iwaitedtheretill4:00pmbuthenevershowedup."蒂姆說他會在下午3點30分左右在電影院和我見面。我一直等到下午4點，但他一直沒有出現。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。

3．（2023高一下·曲靖月考）Whatdoesthewomanmean

A．Jimdidn'tgetfirstprize.

B．Jimhaschangedalot.

C．Jimdeserved(應得)firstprize.

【答案】C

【知識點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:ItsurprisedmethatJimgotfirstprizeinthecontest.

W:Iwasn'tsurprisedatall.Hepreparedreallyhardforit.Iguesshardworkpaysoff.

【分析】問題：女士是什么意思？根據"ItsurprisedmethatJimgotfirstprizeinthecontest."吉姆在比賽中得了一等獎，這讓我很驚訝；以及"Iwasn'tsurprisedatall.Hepreparedreallyhardforit.Iguesshardworkpaysoff."我一點也不驚訝。他為此做了非常努力的準備。我想努力工作是有回報的。可推知她認為吉姆理應獲得一等獎，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。

4．（2023高一下·曲靖月考）Whatdayisittoday

A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.

【答案】A

【知識點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Iampleasedthatyou'recomingtomorrow.

W:Oh,sorry,Icannotcometomorrow.Ihavetoattendameeting.I'llcomethisFridayinstead.

M:OK.Seeyouthedayaftertomorrowthen.

【分析】問題：今天是星期幾？根據"Icannotcometomorrow.Ihavetoattendameeting.I'llcomethisFridayinstead."我明天不能來。我必須參加一個會議。我改為這個星期五來；以及"OK.Seeyouthedayaftertomorrowthen."好的。后天見。可推知，今天星期三，故選A。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。

5．（2023高一下·曲靖月考）Whywasthemanlate

A．Hesetoffverylate.

B．Hiscarbrokedown.

C．Therewasbadtraffic.

【答案】B

【知識點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:It'salready3:30pm.You'resolate.Didyousetofflateagain

M:ActuallyIlefthomeat1:00pm.

W:ThenwhyareyousolateWastherebadtraffic

M:No.Mycarbrokedown.

【分析】問題：男士為什么遲到了？根據"Mycarbrokedown."我的車壞了。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。

二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

（2023高一下·曲靖月考）聽錄音,回答問題。

6．Whotookthepicture

A．Dave.B．Tim.C．Mary.

7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherfather

A．Funny.B．Serious.C．Quiet.

【答案】6．A

7．B

【知識點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Tim,everyoneinthispictureislaughing.Whatwassofunny

M:Myfathersaidsomethingveryfunnyandweallburstintolaughter.MycousinDavetookthepicturejustatthatmoment.Myfatherreallyhasasenseofhumor.

W:Myfatherisalwaysreallyserious-heneversaysanythingfunny—andmymotherdoesn'tliketalkingmuch.ButmysisterMaryisfunny.Sheoftenmakesmelaugh.

M:Marymustbeverypopularatschool.

W:Oh,sheis.

【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。

6．問題：誰拍的照片？根據"MycousinDavetookthepicturejustatthatmoment."就在這時，我的堂弟戴夫拍了這張照片。故選A。

7．問題：女士怎么看待她的父親？根據"Myfatherisalwaysreallyserious-heneversaysanythingfunny—andmymotherdoesn'tliketalkingmuch."我父親總是很嚴肅，從不說任何有趣的話，而我母親也不太喜歡說話。故選B。

（2023高一下·曲靖月考）聽錄音,回答問題。

8．WhatrelationisJennytoGeorge

A．Hiswife.B．Hisdaughter.C．Hismother.

9．Whatmostprobablycausedtheaccident

A．Theweatherhasbeenbad.

B．Jennywasdrivingtoofast.

C．Thetruckdriverwasdrunkendriving.

【答案】8．B

9．C

【知識點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:IsawGeorgeatthehospitaltoday.IwonderifAnnaisill.

M:No,hiswifeisfine.HisdaughterJennyhadacaraccidentlastnightsohewastheretocareforher.

W:I'msosorrytohearthat.Wassheseverelyinjured

M:Luckily,shewasn't.

W:SowhatexactlyhappenedTheweatherhasbeenquitegoodrecently.

M:Well,ithappenedatnight.JennywasdrivingVencarefully,whenatruckhithercar.Itturnedoutthetruckdriverdranktoomuch.珍妮正小心翼翼地開車文，這時一輛卡車撞上了她的車。原來卡車司機喝得太多了。故選C。

【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。

8．問題：珍妮和喬治是什么關系？根據"IsawGeorgeatthehospitaltoday."我今天在醫院見到了喬治；以及"HisdaughterJennyhadacaraccidentlastnightsohewastheretocareforher."他的女兒珍妮昨晚出了車禍，所以他在那里照顧她。故選B。

9．問題：事故最有可能是什么原因造成的？根據"JennywasdrivingVencarefully,whenatruckhithercar.Itturnedoutthetruckdriverdranktoomuch."珍妮正在小心地駕駛文，這時一輛卡車撞上了她的車。原來卡車司機喝多了。故選C。

（2023高一下·曲靖月考）聽錄音,回答問題。

10．Whyisthewomancalling

A．Toaskaboutthetime.

B．Toaskaboutacomputer.

C．Toaskforawake-upcall.

11．Whatnumbersshouldthewomanpress

A．600.B．0600.C．6000.

12．Whatwillbesenttothewoman'sroom

A．Somecups.B．Somehotwater.C．Somegreentea.

【答案】10．C

11．B

12．C

【知識點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello!MayIhelpyou

W:Yes.ThisisSaraBrownfromRoom348.Iwantawake-upcallat6:00tomorrowmorning.

M:Wehaveacomputerwake-upservice.Youcansetawake-upcallforyourselfwiththat.

W:Couldyoutellmehowtouseit

M:Sure.Justdial4fortheserviceandthensetthetime.It'seasy.Sinceyouwanttobewokenupat6:00am,justpress600.Oh,don'tforgettoaddazerobeforethe6.

W:Isee.Thanks.Bytheway,canIgetroomservicenow

M:Sure.Whatwouldyoulike

W:I'dlikeacupoftea,butthere'snoteaintheroom,onlyhotwaterandsomecups.I'dlikesomegreentea.

M:OK.I'llbeatyourroominabouttenminutes.

W:Thanks.

【點評】考查長對話理解，首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。

10．問題：女士為什么打電話？根據"Iwantawake-upcallat6:00tomorrowmorning."我想在明天早上6點叫醒我。故選C。

11．問題：這位女士應該按什么數字？根據"Sinceyouwanttobewokenupat6:00am,justpress600.Oh,don'tforgettoaddazerobeforethe6."既然你想在早上6點被叫醒，只需按600。哦，別忘了在6之前加一個零。故選B。

12．問題：什么東西會被送到女士的房間？根據"I'dlikesomegreentea."我想要一些綠茶；以及"OK.I'llbeatyourroominabouttenminutes."好的。我大約十分鐘后到你的房間。故選C。

（2023高一下·曲靖月考）聽錄音,回答問題。

13．Whatdidthemando

A．Abankclerk.B．Astoreowner.C．Aschoolteacher.

14．Whatistheman'sbusinessnow

A．Caringforkids.B．Designingclothes.C．Sellingtoys.

15．Whywon'tthewomanworkfortheman

A．Shehasalreadyhadagoodjob.

B．Shedoesn'thavemuchexperience.

C．Shedoesn'tlikedealingwithpeople.

16．Whatwillthemandothisweekend

A．Talktothewoman'ssister.

B．GotoJulia'splace.

C．Workathisstore.

【答案】13．A

14．C

15．A

16．A

【知識點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Jason.It'sAlice.Ihaven'theardfromyouinawhile.

M:Hi,Alice.I'vebeenbusywithmywork.

W:Youworkatabank,right

M:No,Inolongerworkatthebank.I'vestartedmyowncompany.

W:Congratulations.Whatkindofbusinessisit

M:Wesellvariouskindsoftoys.Wealsohaveanonlinestore.

W:Areyoulookingformorepeopletoworkforyou

M:Wouldyouliketojoinus

W:I'dliketo,butIcan't.Ijustgotanewjoblastmonthataschool.Ireallylikeworkingwiththelittlekids.MyyoungersisterJuliaislookingforwork.Sheworkedforthreeyearsasaclothesdesigneratafashionstore.Shehasalotofexperienceindealingwithpeople.

M:ThenI'dlovetotalkwithhersometimes.Couldyougivemeherphonenumber

W:Sure,thoughwhynotjustcometomyplacethisweekendMysisterwillbethere.

M:OK.

【點評】考查細節理解，首先理解題干，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。

13．問題：男士過去是做什么的？根據"Inolongerworkatthebank.I'vestartedmyowncompany."我不再在銀行工作了。我已經創辦了自己的公司。故選A。

14．問題：男士現在干什么？根據"Wesellvariouskindsoftoys."我們出售各種各樣的玩具。故選C。

15．問題：為什么女士不為男士工作？根據"Ijustgotanewjoblastmonthataschool.Ireallylikeworkingwiththelittlekids."上個月我剛在一所學校找到一份新工作。我真的很喜歡和小孩子一起工作。故選A。

16．問題：這個周末男人要做什么？根據"MyyoungersisterJuliaislookingforwork."我妹妹Julia正在找工作；"ThenI'dlovetotalkwithhersometimes.Couldyougivemeherphonenumber"那我有時很想和她談談。你能給我她的電話號碼嗎？；以及"Sure,thoughwhynotjustcometomyplacethisweekendMysisterwillbethere."當然，不過這個周末為什么不來我家呢？我妹妹會在那里。故選A。

（2023高一下·曲靖月考）聽錄音,回答問題。

17．Whereisthespeakerfrom

A．Tanzania.B．Sweden.C．Switzerland.

18．Whatwasthespeaker'sfirstjobaftershegraduated

A．Teachingpeopleaboutsportsequipment.

B．Workingasasportsshopmanager.

C．Workingasatenniscoach.

19．Howmanysportsisthespeakergoodat

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.

20．Whichlanguagedoesthespeakerspeakwell

A．German.B．French.C．Italian.

【答案】17．B

18．A

19．B

20．A

【知識點】獨白

【解析】【聽力原文】DearMr.Reyes,

I'mwritinginreplytoyouradvertisementforvolunteerstoteachsportsatamiddleschoolinTanzania.I'minterestedinworkingattheschool.I'mfromSwedenandI'mtrainingtobeaprimaryschoolteacherinSwitzerland.Beforethat,Iwasemployedasasportsshopmanagerfortenyears,butthatwasnotmyfirstjob.AfterIgraduated,Itaughtthestaffinahealthclubaboutsportsequipment.Ilaterworkedasatenniscoachatalocaltennisclub.IbelieveIhavetherightabilitiesforthejobbecauseI'mfriendly,Ilikechildren,andIcanworkwellinateam.Inadditiontotennis,I'malsogoodatbasketballandswimming.IcanspeakfluentGerman,someFrenchandalittleItalian.I'dreallyliketodosomethingusefulwithmylife,andIalsobelievethiswillbeagoodopportunitytolearnaboutotherculturesandtogainmoreexperienceinteaching.

I'mavailabletoattendaninterviewatanytime.

Yoursfaithfully,

StefanieJucker

【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據問題在文中找出依據，選出正確答案。

17．問題：發言人來自哪里？根據"I'mfromSweden"我來自瑞典，故選B。

18．問題：發言人畢業后的第一份工作是什么？根據"AfterIgraduated,Itaughtthestaffinahealthclubaboutsportsequipment."畢業后，我在一家健身俱樂部教員工運動器材。故選A。

19．問題：發言人擅長幾項運動？根據"Inadditiontotennis,I'malsogoodatbasketballandswimming."除了網球，我還擅長籃球和游泳。故選B。

20．問題：發言人哪種語言說得好？根據"IcanspeakfluentGerman,someFrenchandalittleItalian."我能說一口流利的德語、一些法語和一點意大利語。故選A。

三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀理解

BestPlacestoVisitintheUK

TheUnitedKingdomhaslongbeenafavoriteEuropeantouristdestinationformanybecauseofitsbeautifulcountryside,historiccities,topmuseumsandoutstandingtheaters.HerearesomeofthebestplacestovisitintheUK.

Cambridge

CambridgeisacharmingEnglishcitylocatedontheRiverCamjustnorthofLondon.Asthehometooneoftheworld'stopuniversities(大學),theUniversityofCambridge,ithasalloftheculturalandentertainmentoptionsyoumightexpectfromacollegetown.

Chester

LocatedontheRiverDeeinCheshire,England,Chesterismorethan2,000yearsold,whichmeansthereisplentyofhistory,cultureandarchitectureonhandlastingseveraleras.TheRomanandmedieval(中世紀的)wallsaroundthecityareoneofChester'sbiggesttouristattractions.

Stonehenge

Oneofthemostfamoussitesintheworld,StonehengeconsistsofearthworkssurroundingacircularsettingoflargestandingstonesinsouthwestEngland.ItisalsohometosomeofthemostimportantNeolithicandBronzeAgefindsandstructuresintheUK.Itwasnotuntil1600BCthatStonehengecametobecompleted.

LakeDistrict

LocatedinnorthwestEngland,theLakeDistrictisthesecondlargestNationalParkintheUK.Themainattractionsarethelakes,mountainsandhillscarvedbyglacialerosion(冰川侵蝕)andprovidingdramaticandinspiringscenery.ItisEngland'sfamousdestinationforhiking(徒步旅行)andclimbing.

21．WhatwillyoudoinCambridge

A．Dovariousshopping.B．Meetfamouspeople.

C．Enjoywonderfulmusic.D．Visitthetopuniversity.

22．WhatisspecialaboutChester

A．Itisacollegetown.B．Itoffersexcitingscenery.

C．Itisacitywithalonghistory.D．Ithasagreatmanymonuments.

23．Whichdestinationwillyouchooseifyouwanttogohiking

A．Cambridge.B．Chester.

C．Stonehenge.D．LakeDistrict.

【答案】21．D

22．C

23．D

【知識點】細節理解題；時文廣告類

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了英國的幾處旅游景點。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，包含細節理解題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項，到文中找到相關內容并進行理解。

21．考查細節理解。根據Cambridge部分中的"Asthehometooneoftheworld'stopuniversities(大學),theUniversityofCambridge,ithasalloftheculturalandentertainmentoptionsyoumightexpectfromacollegetown."作為世界頂尖大學之一劍橋大學的所在地，它擁有你所期望的大學城的所有文化和娛樂選擇。可知，在劍橋，你可以參觀世界頂尖大學。故選D。

22．考查細節理解。根據Chester部分中的"LocatedontheRiverDeeinCheshire,England,Chesterismorethan2,000yearsold,whichmeansthereisplentyofhistory,cultureandarchitectureonhandlastingseveraleras."Chester位于英國柴郡的迪伊河畔，已有2000多年的歷史，這意味著這里有豐富的歷史、文化和建筑，可以延續幾個時代。可知，Chester的特殊之處在于它歷史悠久。故選C。

23．考查細節理解。根據LakeDistrict部分中的"ItisEngland'sfamousdestinationforhiking(徒步旅行)andclimbing."它是英國著名的徒步旅行和登山勝地。可知，如果你想徒步旅行，你會選擇LakeDistric。故選D。

閱讀理解

LiTing,15,fromShanghai,waspreparingatalkonsomewesternfestivals.Shesearchedonlineforcertaininformation(信息)andmadePowerPointpresentations.WuQiong,herclassmate,wasdoinghischemistryhomeworkcarefully.Buthecouldn'tworkoutthelastproblemevenhetriedhisbest.Sohetookouthismobilephone,openedaspecialapp,andsearchedtheproblem.Solutionssoonappearedonthescreeninseveralseconds.

Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkonlinewiththehelpoftheInternet.Theysearchonline,useappsordiscussthroughandWeChat.

"It'sconvenient(便利的).Youdon'thavetowaitforyourteachertoexplainittoyoufacetoface,"accordingtoWu."Youcanalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.What'smore,itimprovesstudents'abilities.Andit'sespeciallytruefornewkindsofhomework.IamquiteskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice."

However,thistrend(趨勢)alsocausesproblems.Somelazystudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Evensomeasktheirclassmatestodohomeworkforthem.Andtheirteachermaynotknowthefact.

Anyhow,knowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control(自我控制.Whenyoucomeacrossadifficultproblem,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.BesuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswersafteryouhaveturnedtotheInternet,oryouwon'tmakeprogress.Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.

24．BothLiTingandWuQiongusedtheInternetto___________.

A．playgamesB．makefriends

C．takeexamsD．searchinformation

25．AccordingtoWu,hethinks___________.

A．thenewlearningwayisdifficult

B．studentsshouldusethenewlearningway

C．studentsshouldstudywiththeteacherfacetoface

D．studentscancopy(抄襲)others'homeworkonline

26．WhenastudentusestheInternet,hemust___________.

A．haveanappB．haveamobilephone

C．askhisparentsforhelpD．havegoodself-control

27．What'sthemainideaaboutthepassage

A．HowtolearnalanguageB．Howtodohomework

C．What'sthenewwayoflearningD．What'sanewcomputerapp

【答案】24．D

25．B

26．D

27．C

【知識點】推理判斷題；細節理解題；說明文；文章大意

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了現在越來越多的學生喜歡在網絡的幫助下做作業。網絡對學習有很多好處，但是同時它也存在著一些問題。因此我們要學會自我控制，正確地使用網絡，讓它能真正地幫助我們。

【點評】本題考點涉及細節理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇社會現象類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。

24．考查細節理解。根據第一段中的"LiTing,15,fromShanghai,waspreparingatalkonsomewesternfestivals.Shesearchedonlineforcertaininformation(信息)andmadePowerPointpresentations.WuQiong,herclassmate,wasdoinghischemistryhomeworkcarefully.Buthecouldn'tworkoutthelastproblemevenhetriedhisbest.Sohetookouthismobilephone,openedaspecialapp,andsearchedtheproblem."15歲的李婷來自上海，她正在準備一份關于西方節日的報告。她在網上搜索了一些信息，并做了PowerPoint演示。她的同學吳瓊正在認真地做化學作業。但是，即使他盡了最大的努力，他也解不出最后一道題。于是他拿出手機，打開一個特殊的應用程序，搜索這個問題。可知，李婷和吳瓊都使用互聯網搜索信息。故選D。

25．考查推理判斷。根據第三段"‘It'sconvenient(便利的).Youdon'thavetowaitforyourteachertoexplainittoyoufacetoface,'accordingtoWu.‘Youcanalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.What'smore,itimprovesstudents'abilities.Andit'sespeciallytruefornewkindsofhomework.IamquiteskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice.'""這是方便的。你不需要等待你的老師解釋你面對面，"吳說。"你也可以通過觀察別人如何解決這些問題來學習。更重要的是，它提高了學生的能力。對于新類型的家庭作業尤其如此。我在網上查找信息和使用微軟辦公軟件方面相當熟練。"可推知，吳瓊認為學生們應該采用這種新的學習方式。故選B。

26．考查細節理解。根據最后一段中的"Anyhow,knowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control(自我控制）."無論如何，知道如何使用互聯網是很重要的。關鍵是要有良好的自制力，可知，當一個學生使用互聯網時，他必須有良好的自制力。故選D。

27．考查主旨大意。根據第二段"Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkonlinewiththehelpoftheInternet.Theysearchonline,useappsordiscussthroughandWeChat."如今，許多學生在互聯網的幫助下在網上做作業。他們在網上搜索，使用應用程序或通過和微信討論；以及第三段中的"Andit'sespeciallytruefornewkindsofhomework."對于新類型的家庭作業尤其如此。可知，文章介紹了現在越來越多的學生喜歡在網絡的幫助下做作業。可推知，這篇文章的主旨是"新的學習方法是什么"。故選C。

閱讀理解

Whataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!

Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn'tloveme,momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn'tstoplaughing.

Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde(金發的)girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving(招手)atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigailandwerushedtotheclassroomtogether.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.

IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ihopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.

28．Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforemeetingherteachersandclassmatesatnewschool

A．Nervous.B．Tired.C．Relaxed.D．Excited.

29．Whatdidtheauthor'smotherdoafterseeingtheauthor'snervousness

A．Lefttheauthoralone.

B．Calmedtheauthordown.

C．Playedajokeontheauthor.

D．Keptaskingtheauthortoeatbreakfast.

30．Whathappenedontheauthor'sfirstdayofschoolaccordingtoparagraph3

A．Shewaslateforschool.

B．Shelearnedsomenewskills.

C．Shearrivedatschoolintime(及時).

D．Shespentallmorningdevelopingnewskills.

31．WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail

A．Shewasverynice.B．Sheranveryquickly.

C．Sheworkedhardatherlessons.D．ShewasanoldfriendofStacey.

【答案】28．A

29．B

30．C

31．A

【知識點】推理判斷題；細節理解題；故事閱讀類；記敘文

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了新學期的第一天的見聞和感受。

【點評】本題考點涉及細節理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

28．考查推理判斷。根據第一段中的"Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!"他們讓我感到安心。就像我在學校已經待了一百年！可知，在新學校與老師和同學見面后感覺很放松，故選A。

29．考查細節理解。根據第二段中的"ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme."她告訴我，我沒什么好擔心的，每個人都會愛我。可知，的母親在看到的緊張情緒后使平靜下來，故選B。

30．考查推理判斷。根據第三段中的"Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell."鈴響前五分鐘，我媽媽把我送到學校門口。可知，根據第三段，上學的第一天及時到達了學校，故選C。

31．考查推理判斷。根據倒數第二段中的"Alittleblonde(金發的)girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving(招手)atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigailandwerushedtotheclassroomtogether.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway."一個金發小女孩同時下車，開始向我揮手。她跑過來告訴我她的名字叫阿比蓋爾，我們一起沖向教室。她很好，我們立刻就親近了。可知，Abigail人很好，故選A。

閱讀理解

Somepeoplesaythatthebestwaytoreducethesizeofyourwaist(腰圍)istodostomach(腹部)exercise.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefattytissues(組織)intheimmediateareaareburnedup.Thetruthisthatexerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebodyandnotfromonespecificarea.Ofcourse,ifyoureducethefat(脂肪)throughoutyourbody,youwillcertainlyseeresultsaroundyourwaist,too.

Somepeoplebelievethatyouneedtoexercisetwiceaweekinordertokeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.However,studiesdirectedbyAmericanscientistsshowthatunexercisedmuscleslosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Within48to72hours,youmustusethemusclesagaintoreestablish(重建)thegoodphysicaleffects.AndwhatdoesthatmeantoyouAmericanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,exercisingeveryotherdayorthreedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.

Isittruethatyouburnmorecaloriesrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance？Theanswerisno.Thetruthisthatyouusethesameamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorrunthemile,sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesameweightthesamedistance.Thespeeddoesnotmatter.Ofcourse,ifyourunratherthanwalkfor30minutes,youwillcovermoredistance,andtherefore,burnmorecalories.

Ifyourbreathingdoesn'treturntonormalwithin5minutesafteryoufinishexercising,youhaveexercisedtoomuch.Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising,yourbreathingshouldbenormal,yourheartshouldn'tbebeatingloudly,andyoushouldn'tbetired.

32．Ifyouwanttoreducethefataroundyourwaist,youshould________.

A．dostomachexercise

B．exercisethewaist

C．exerciseallthemusclesofyourbody

D．runfastfor30minutes

33．Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.

A．weonlyneedtoexercisetwiceaweek

B．weshouldexercisethreetimesaweek

C．muscleslosetheirstrengthafter48hours

D．weshouldexerciseeveryotherday,orthreedaysaweek

34．Ifyouhaveexercisedtoomuch________.

A．yourbreathingwilltakelongerthan5minutestoreturntonormalafteryoufinishexercising

B．yourbreathingwillreturntonormalwithin5minutesafterfinishingexercising

C．yourheartwillnotbebeatingloudly

D．youwillbetootiredtomove

35．Thispassagetellsusthat________.

A．itisbettertodomorerunningthanwalking

B．themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe

C．theunexercisedmusclesmustbeusedagainwithin48to72hours

D．inordertoloseweight,youhavetorunfast

【答案】32．C

33．D

34．A

35．C

【知識點】推理判斷題；細節理解題；說明文；醫療保健類

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了米國科學家研究發現每兩天鍛煉一次或每周鍛煉三天有助于健康，并告訴我們身體上沒有得到鍛煉的肌肉會很快失去力量，需要在48到72小時內再次得到鍛煉才能維持好的效果。

【點評】本題考點涉及細節理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關信息，就可以確定正確答案。

32．考查細節理解。根據第一段中的"Thetruthisthatexerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebodyandnotfromonespecificarea.Ofcourse,ifyoureducethefat(脂肪)throughoutyourbody,youwillcertainlyseeresultsaroundyourwaist,too."事實上，運動燃燒的脂肪來自全身，而不是某個特定部位。當然，如果你全身的脂肪減少了，你當然可以看見腰上脂肪也減少了。可知，運動不會只燃燒某一部分的脂肪，而是全身的脂肪，所以想要減掉腰上的脂肪需要鍛煉身體的所有肌肉。故選C。

33．考查推理判斷。根據第二段中的"Within48to72hours，youmustusethemusclesagaintoreestablish(重建)thegoodphysicaleffects.Andwhatdoesthatmeantoyou？Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful，exercisingeveryotherdayorthreedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness."在48到72小時內，你必須再次使用肌肉來重建良好的身體效果。這對你意味著什么米國科學家得出結論，雖然每天鍛煉最有幫助，但每隔一天或一周鍛煉三天將保持足夠的身體健康水平。可知，我們應該每隔一天或一周鍛煉三天。故選D。

34．考查細節理解。根據最后一段中的"Ifyourbreathingdoesn'treturntonormalwithin5minutesafteryoufinishexercising，youhaveexercisedtoomuch."如果你的呼吸在你完成運動后的5分鐘內沒有恢復正常，那么你運動太多了。可知，如果鍛煉過頭的話，呼吸在五分鐘內很難能恢復正常，也就是說要超過五分鐘。故選A。

35．考查推理判斷。根據第二段中的"However，studiesdirectedbyAmericanscientistsshowthatunexercisedmuscleslosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Within48to72hours，youmustusethemusclesagaintoreestablish(重建)thegoodphysicaleffects."然而，由米國科學家指導的研究表明，未鍛煉的肌肉會很快失去力量。在48到72小時內，你必須再次使用這些肌肉來重建良好的身體效果。可知，這篇文章告訴我們，未經鍛煉的肌肉必須在48到72小時內再次使用。故選C。

四、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HowtoGetAlongWellwithYourTeachers

Asstudents,itisimportantforyoutohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.Someofyoucangetalongwellwithyourteachers,butotherscannot.Ifyouhavetroubleindoingit,don'tworry.36．.

●Respect(尊重)yourteachers

37．.Youmaynotalwaysagreewiththem.Youmaynotalwaysunderstandwhatyourteacherssay.However,youdoneedtoshowyourbasicrespecttothem.

●38．

Listeningtoyourteachersisgoodmanners,andlisteningisagoodwayforyoutocommunicatewithyourteachers.Whileyouarelistening,youreyecontacthelpsshowyourattentioninclass.Youwillmisssomeusefulinformationifyoudon'tlistencarefully.

●Askyourteachersforhelp

Youmaynotalwaysunderstandeverythingthatyouseeorhearinschool.Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourtask,talkwithyourteachersaboutit.39．.

●Neverspeakill(詆毀)ofyourteachers

Speakingillofsomeonemeanssayingunkindwordsabouthimorher.Asweknow,itisnotgoodtospeakillofothers.40．.Ifyouhearsomeunkindwordsaboutateacher,don'tpassthemon.

Ifyoucandoastheabove,youwillgetalongwellwithyourteachers.

A.ListentoyourteachersB.KeeptryingandyouwillsucceedC.HerearesomewaysforyouD.Ifyouareintrouble,askyourteachersforhelpE.SoremembernevertospeakillofyourteachersF.YoushouldrespectyourteachersatalltimesG.Youshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeinplayinggames

【答案】36．C；37．F；38．A；39．D；40．E

【知識點】七選五；學習教育類；記敘文

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，就如何和老師保持良好的關系提出了一些適合的方法。

【點評】考查七選五，本文是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求在理解細節信息的基礎上，著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。

36．根據空前"Ifyouhavetroubleindoingit,don'tworry."如果你做這件事有困難，別擔心。可知，此處內容與提出有解決的辦法有關，C.Herearesomewaysforyou"這里有一些適合你的方法。"符合語境。故選C。

37．根據本段小標題"●Respect(尊重)yourteachers"和空后"Youmaynotalwaysagreewiththem."你可能不會總是同意他們的觀點。可知，此處內容與尊敬老師有關，且下文的代詞them指的是選項F中的yourteachers，F.Youshouldrespectyourteachersatalltimes"你應該在任何時候都尊敬你的老師。"符合語境，故選F。

38．根據空后"Listeningtoyourteachersisgoodmanners,andlisteningisagoodwayforyoutocommunicatewithyourteachers."傾聽你的老師是有禮貌的，傾聽是你和老師交流的好方法。)"可知，此處是本段小標題，內容與傾聽老師的話有關，A.Listentoyourteachers"聽老師的話"符合語境，故選A。

39．根據本段小標題"●Askyourteachersforhelp"和空前"Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourtask,talkwithyourteachersaboutit."如果你對你的任務不確定，和你的老師談談。可知，此處內容與向你的老師尋求幫助有關，D.Ifyouareintrouble,askyourteachersforhelp"如果你有困難，向你的老師尋求幫助。"符合語境，故選D。

40．根據本段小標題"●Neverspeakill(詆毀)ofyourteachers"和空前"Asweknow,itisnotgoodtospeakillofothers."眾所周知，說別人的壞話是不好的。可知，此處內容與不要說老師的壞話有關，E.Soremembernevertospeakillofyourteachers"所以記住永遠不要說你的老師的壞話。"符合語境。故選E。

五、完形填空(共20個題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

根據內容，從短文后各題所給四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

IwaswanderingaroundtolookforacafewhereIcouldsitandhavesomethingtodrinkonacoldday.WhenIsawone,Iwalkedin,satataroundtableandaskedforacoffee.