Unit5KnowingaboutChina

Topic1HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?SectionAAmapofChinatheGreatWallHaveyoueverbeento...?theWestLakeHaveyoueverbeento...?MountHuangHaveyoueverbeento...?theHuangheRiverItgoesthroughnineprovincesandfinallyjoinstheBohaiSeathePotalaPalaceHaveyoueverbeento...?呼倫貝爾HongkongHaveyoueverbeento...?TaiwanHaveyoueverbeento...?MacaoHaveyoueverbeento...?HowlongisChina’shistory?WhichoftheriversarethebirthplacesofChineseculture?Inyouopinion,whatmaybeincludedinGuidetoChina?Writedownsomemountainsyouknow.5,000years.theChangjiangRiverandtheHuangheRiver.Theplacesofinterest,Chinesefood,Chinesecultureandsoon.MountWuyi,MountTaiandsoon.It'stwoyearssinceMr.andMrs.GreencametoChina.Theirdaughter,Susanna,hasjustcometoChina.SheknowsverylittleaboutChina.Susanna:Mom,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?Mrs.Green:Justalittle.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhich

attractmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Susanna:Isthatso?Arethereanybeautifulmountains?Mrs.Green:Yes.Andsomeofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuang,MountSong

andMountEmei.Susanna:Whataboutrivers?Mrs.Green:ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.AmongthemtheChangjiangRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestoneis

theHuangheRiver.They'rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.Susanna:Anythingelse?Mrs.Green:Sorry.That’sallIknow.Idon'tknowmuch.Ifyouwanttolearnmore.IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.Susanna:Thanks.吸引長江發源地去拿引導，指導Keypoints:1.It’stwoyearssinceMrs.GreencametoChina.點撥：It’s+時間段since+從句(過去時)---自從…以來，時間過去多久了，It’s還可以用Ithasbeen替換.練習：a.自從他離開祖國到現在已經有兩年半了。It’s__________________yearssincehe______hismotherland.b.自從最后一次見面到現在已經過去很久了。It___________alongtimesinceI_____him_________time.Keypoints:2.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.attract(v.)---吸引，使喜愛鏈接：attraction(詞)---愛慕，吸引；attractive（詞）---英俊的，誘人的練習：展覽會吸引了成千上萬的參觀者。Theexhibitionhas____________________________.Keypoints:3.ThereareagreatnumberofriversinChina.

anumberof---許多;后接可數名詞的復數，謂語也用復數;number前的修飾語有:large,small,great,good區別：thenumberof…---…的數目（數量）”，后接名詞的復數形式，謂語用單數。練習：a.地上有很多很多螞蟻。There___________________________________antsontheground.b.蘋果的數量是40個。__________________theapples________40.c.許多蘋果是紅色的。_______________________apples________red.Keypoints:4.Amongthem,theChangjiangRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestistheHuangheRiver.

thesecondlongest---第二長，在形容詞的最高級前可用序數詞，意為“第……，最……”練習:a.那是第三項最有用的發明。Thatis____________________________invention.b.洛杉磯是美國第二大城市。LosAngelesis_____________________________intheUSA.Keypoints:5.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,IcanfetchyouGuidetoChina.fetch?（去）拿來，請來，找來take→拿走，帶走bring←取來，帶來fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.---給某人拿某物get與fetch意思相同，但在口語中，get比fetch更常用。練習：a.請到樓上替我拿衣服。Pleasegoupstairsand________thecoat.b.我帶著雨傘。Iforget____theumbrellawithme.c.不要忘記把你的作業帶到學校來。Don’tforgetto____

yourhomeworktoschool.AttributiveClause(定語從句)Chinaisagreat

country

thathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.It'sabook

whichintroducesChinaindetail.先行詞先行詞關系代詞作主語關系代詞作主語定句從句定句從句Chinaisagreatcountry.Thecountryhasabout5000years.合并為一個句子Chinaisagreatcountrythat/which

hasabout5000years定語從句.概念:在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的句子(從句).先行詞:定語從句所修飾的詞.定語從句的位置:放在先行詞之后.關系代詞&關系副詞:引導定語從句的詞.放在先行詞和定語

從句之間,既起連接作用,同時代替先行詞在定語從句充當一定成分

關系代詞有:that,which,whowhom,whose關系副詞有:when,where,why

that;which用法:先行詞是物時,用which或that引導,在從句中作主語或賓語.eg:Thesearethetreeswhich/thatwereplantedlastyear.

例句賞析~~~~It’saninventionwhich/thatisusedforkeepingofftherain.It’stheWallthat

/whichwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.It’sananimalthat/whichhasbignose.PairworkA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?

B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountTaithat/whichliesinShangdongProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.

Mount

TaiShandong

ProvinceKeypoints:6.It’sMountTaithat/whichliesinShandongProvince.點撥：liein/to/on---位于…a.in表示在范圍之內b.to表示在范圍之外c.on表示毗鄰接壤，在…之畔1.日本位于中國的東部。Japan______theeastofChina.2.黑龍江位于中國的東北部。Heilongjiang______thenortheastofChina.3.印度與中國的西南部接壤。India______thesouthwestofChina.拓展：lie(v.)①位,坐落②躺，平躺，平臥lie---lay---lain---lyinglie①(v.)撒謊，說謊lie---lied---lied---lying②(n.)---謊言，謊話tell(sb.)alie/lies---___________lay(v.)---下蛋，產卵lay---laid---laid---laying練習：a.別總是對我撒謊！Don’talways______me!b.瑪麗喜歡在太陽底下躺著。Maryenjoys______onherbackinthesunshine.c.這只母雞每天下一只蛋。Thehen______aneggeveryday.d.下班后，他躺在床上一動不動。Afterwork,he______onthebedwithoutmoving.A:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?B:It’s…that/whichliesin…A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.

MountHuaShanxiProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?

B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountHuathat/whichliesinShaanxiProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.

MountHengShanxiProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?

B:It’s…that/whichliesin…A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.

MountHengHunanProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?

B:It’s…that/whichliesin…

It’sMountHengthat/whichliesinHunanProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.

MountSongHenanProvinceA:Whatabeautifulplace!Whereisit?

B:It’s…that/whichliesin…It’sMountSongthat/whichliesinHenanProvince.A:Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?B:Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.

3.workaloneListentothepassageandfillintheblank.Summary重點詞匯：attract;fetch;introduce;province重點短語：agreatnumberof;liein...;thebirthplaceofChineseculture;indetail重點句型：1.It'stwoyearssinceMr.andMrs.GreencametoChina.2.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.3.Therearemanyplacesofinterestwhichattractmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.4.It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.1.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.which/that2.Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/thatExcersice下列情況只能用that序數詞或最高級adj修飾先行詞時

all,everything,nobody

等不定代詞作先行詞時5.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.6.All______weca