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2022年山西省朔州市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at
2.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
3.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
4.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
5.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
6.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
7.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.
B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.
C.canyou;Yes,Ican.
D.canyou;No,Ican’t.
8.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
9.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
10.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain
11.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
12.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
13.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
14.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
15.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
16.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
17.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
18.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
19.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
20.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething
B.differentanything
C.populareverything
D.somethingdelicious
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.活到老,學到老。
28.它不僅讓我們接近自然,讓我們從繁重的學業中得到放松,同樣還促進了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)
29.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
30.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
31.我即將完成第二年的學習。
四、語言應用(5題)32.MyEnglishteacherlivesinthecity(市)of_______.A.FuRongB.Room203C.AddressD.JiNan
33.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
34.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
35.Fromtheroadsign,wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273
36.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
五、翻譯(10題)37.Dolistentotheteachers!
38.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.
39.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
40.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
41.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
42.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
43.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
44.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
45.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
46.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AUniversityofOxfordistheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworldandit’soneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.Thereisnocleardatewhentheuniversitystarted,butteachingbeganatOxfordinsomeformsin1096anddevelopedquicklyfrom1167.Thereare39independent(獨立的)collegesatOxford,attractingstudentsandlearnedmenfromacrosstheworld.Thereareover100librariesforthestudentsandlearnedmentouse.AtUniversityofOxford?theyalsoprovideanumberofmoneyforthebeststudents.Ofcourse?ifyouwanttostudyhere,firstyouhavetoreachacertainlevelofEnglishlanguage.CollegelifeatOxfordisveryexcitingbutbusy.Thegroupsofcollegeprovideafriendlyandwelcominghomeforstudentswhilethecollegearestrictwithstudentsabouttheirstudies.ManyChinesestudentsarestudyinghere.ThenumberofChinesestudentsattheuniversityhasgrownquicklyoverthepast10years.HowmanylibrariesarethereatOxford?
A.Only100B.Just100C.Morethan100D.Lessthan100
48.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
49.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.
B.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.
C.Theauthordoesn’tlikedumplingswithvegetables.
D.Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.
50.Onno-cardays,()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents
B.onlystudents
C.neitherstudentsnorteachers
D.onlyteachers
51.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
53.Youwillnotgopast________onyourwayback.A.thestationB.thesquareC.theparkD.thechurch
54.Thedatewaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Afterschool,Billwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohaveapairforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythingifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellthatshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedworriedandhedidn’twanttomakehismotherworryaboutit.Sohewenttotheparkandtherehesatonthegrass.Thenhesawagirlinawheelchair.Hefoundthatthegirlmovedthewheelswithherhands.Billlookedathercarefullyandwassurprisedtoseethatthegirlhadnofeet.Helookeddownathisownfeet.“Itismuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”Itwasnotrightforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinlife.Billwassosorrythat().A.theshoesintheshopwerenottherightsizeforhim.
B.heforgottobringanymoneywithhim.
C.hismothercouldn’tbuyhimapairofshoes.
D.hewalkedpasttheshoeshop.
55.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
56.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
參考答案
1.D句意:他在五歲時開始學習英語。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時候”故選D。
2.D他很少走路去上學,是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車去學校。
3.Cnow是現在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞,當三單對待。選C
4.B
5.A
6.B擁有汽車的人數在增加。
7.D
8.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
9.B他們學校有我們學校兩倍大。
10.B
11.B句意:當他到達火車站時,火車已經離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當他到達火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
12.A請把新鞋子帶到這兒來,把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here,意為“帶來這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”,故選A。
13.C
14.A
15.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?——oh,他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。
16.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續;liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。
17.C詞義辨析.count數數,work工作,calculate計算預測,result結果。科學家已經計算出到本世紀末世界人口將翻倍。
18.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
19.Aprefer…ratherthan結構中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是動名詞.
20.D你要給這個男孩一些好吃的嗎?不定代詞+adj即:形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
23.C考查時態。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;take
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