1Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA第2課時2Lead-inHowdoyoulearnEnglish?bylisteningtotapes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.3bysurfingtheInternet.bymakingflashcards/vocabularylists.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.4NewExpressionsⅠ.單詞填寫1.discover(v.)_____________2.repeat(v.)_____________3.memorize(v.)_____________4.秘密;秘訣(n.)_____________5.語法(n.)_____________6.express(v.)→__________(n.)表情;表達;表達方式發現;發覺重復;重做記憶;記住secretgrammarexpression5Ⅱ.短語互譯1.beafraidto___________2.aswell___________3.記筆記take________4.(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱;抬頭看look________害怕去做也;同樣地notesup63aReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?7Checkanswers1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?BecausetheteacherspokesoquicklythatWeiFengdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.Listeningtosomethinginteresting.8HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.quicklyadv.快地，快速地understandv.清楚；明白；弄懂9ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.excitingadj.有趣的；興奮的charactern.人物；角色expressionn.表達10Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.discoverv.發現；碰見secretn.秘密；秘決languagen.語言grammarn.語法11ReadParagraph2andfillinthechart.learnusefulsentencesimproveone’spronunciationwatchinganEnglishmoviecanlookingupnewwordsinadictionarylisteningforkeywordswatchingtheirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfacesgetthemeaningby12Readthelastparagraphandcompletethetable.ChangesinWeiFen’sEnglishlearningLastyearNowShedidnotliketheEnglishclass.Shecouldn’tunderstandherEnglishteacher.Shewasafraidtoaskquestionsandneversaidanything.ShereallyenjoytheEnglishclass.Shewantstolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar.13Grammar1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?find+it+adj.+todosth.意為“發現做某事……”find后接復合賓語，其中it在本結構中作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式todosth.，形容詞在句末作賓語補足語。MypenpalAndrewfounditdifficultChinesewell.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learnedC142.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老師講得太快了，以至于大部分時間我聽不懂她。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，that引導結果狀語從句，so后接形容詞或副詞，常用“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”或“so+形容詞+a(n)/many/much/few/little+名詞+that從句”153.beafraidto害怕去做;不敢去做【語境領悟】ButIwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.但是因為我糟糕的發音,我害怕問問題。Bettyisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.貝蒂晚上不敢單獨出去。16beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事，指的是主語對做某事內心感到恐懼,按照經驗或常識不敢去做某事，或沒有勇氣去做某事。beafraidofdoingsth.害怕或擔心某事會發生,表示主語內心里不情愿做某事，也可以說是不希望發生某事，但自己不一定能避免它。即可能發生也可能不發生，只是自己有這樣一種得心(即擔心發生)。17①I’mafraid________(jump)intotheriver.②Iwasafraid__________(hurt)hisfeelings.③Heisafraid__________(be)beatenbyhisfather.④I’mafraid________(speak)EnglishbeforesomanypeoplebecauseI’mafraid__________(make)mistakes.tojumpofhurtingofbeingtospeakofmaking184.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.aswell也；又。also,too,aswell,either這些詞均含“也”之意。also比too正式一些，語氣較重,只用于肯定句,一般緊靠動詞。too語氣較輕，多用于口語，在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。aswell一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，強調時可放在句中。either用于否定句，放在句末，其前加逗號。19用aswell,also,too或either完成句子：1.Ifhedoesn’tgo,Iwon’tgo______.2.Inthisfieldhehasknowledgeandexperience_______.3.Simonlikesplayingfootball,andhe______likesplayingbasketball.4.Helikesswimming,andhiswifelikesit,_______.eitheraswellalsotoo205.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning.create/find/invent/find

out/discover

的區別

discover指_______,某種_________而_________________________________________。Edison

didn't

discover

electricity,but

invented

the

light

bulb.

invent指_____,即原來_____而后來_________的東西。發現本來存在以前未被發現的事物或未為人所知的東西發明沒有發明創造21

find強調在經過_____后________________________（又可以表示__________________).find

out

表示create

主要意思是___________________,其對象是_________(如藝術，文學作品中的人物以及新的科學領域等，也可指創造出新的具體事物。)名詞_______創造_______創造者尋找找的結果（找到或找不到）（偶然地）發現…指經過觀察、調查把某事、某物查出來,搞清楚,弄明白,多用于復雜而不易直接查出的情況。創造,即產生新的東西精神上的creationcreator226.lookup(在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦)查閱;抬頭看【語境領悟】*Ilookedthemupinadictionary.我在詞典中查閱它們。*Youcanlookupthiswordinthevocabulary.你可以在詞匯表里查這個詞。23【歸納拓展】由look構成的相關短語247.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.sothat“以便，為了”（從句常用can,could,would，may等）她努力工作，為的是及時準備好各項工作。Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldbereadyintime.253bCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir_____________andthe___________ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe_________.3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_______________________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned______sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icangetthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina__________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywordsinterestingconversationsusefuldictionary26ExerciseⅠ.單項選擇1.Theforeignerspoke______quickly______Icouldhardlyunderstandhim.A.too;to B.such;that C.so;that D.very;that2.Jennylearnsnewwordsby______inadictionary.