牛津譯林版Starter-Unit-1-各單元知識20XX級英語Starter期末復習資料Lesson1Nicetomeetyou!1.Importantphrase：havealook看一看；havealookatsth看一看…：havealookatthedog.看一看這只狗。tallandstrong又高又壯；shortandthin又矮又瘦；cleverandkind聰明又善良；Heistallandstrong.他又高又瘦。Wearecleverandkind.我們聰明又善良。Mr先生；Mrs夫人/太太；Miss小姐；Ms女士表達方式：稱謂+姓：MrWang王先生；MrsLi李夫人；AuntGao高阿姨；UncleChen陳叔叔指示代詞：this這個；that那個；these這些；those那些。I'm=Iam我是；You're=Youare你是；We're=Weare我們是；He's=Heis他是；She's=Sheis她是；They're=Theyare他們是；It's=Itis它是；I'mnot二Iamnot我不是；isn't二isnot不是；aren't=arenot.2.Importantsentencepatterns：Hi/Hello/Howdoyoudo.K12學習教育K12K12學習教育K12K12學習教育Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/nightGoodbye/Bye.Thisis…英語中，介紹某人時，常用Thisis…或Thatis…,而不直接說Heis…或Sheis…，例如：ThisisSimonandthatisLinda.這是Simon,那是Linda。How+be+sb常用于詢問身體情況。例如：Howareyou你怎么樣？HowisMiaMia怎么樣？Howishe他怎么樣？如果表達“很好，還不錯”，回答常用Fine/I'mfine.如果表達“不好”，可以用Verybad等回答。Nicetomeetyou./Nicetoseeyou.見到你很高興Nicetomeetyoutoo./Nicetoseeyoutoo.見到你也很高興。Areyou…你是…嗎？Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是的，我是。/不，我不是。What'syourname你叫什么名字？Iam…/Mynameis…/姓名.我是….IamMiki./MynameisMiki./Miki.Letsbdosth讓某人做某事，用來表示建議或提出要求。sb賓格；動詞要用原形。Letusread.讓我們閱讀。Lethimswim.讓他游泳。3.GrammarPoints（語法點）：Be的用法：我用am,你用are，他/她/它用is,凡是復數都用are.(1)—How___you—I___fine.(2).Whatyourfather—He___adoctor.(3).HeandI__goodfriends.We___inMissLi'sclass.(4).Thisbook___new.(5).TheyfromEngland.(6).Myparentsteachers.(7).Thepolicemanisyoung.(8).Theseboystallandstrong.(9).___Nickandyoufinetoday(10).LucyandLilytwinsisters.(11).MissWangmyaunt.(12).HowKittyShefine.人稱代詞主格、賓格：人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱主格Iyouhesheit單數賓格meyouhimherittheythem主格weyou復數賓格usyou在一個句子中，人稱代詞作主語，就用主格；作賓語，就用賓格——用于動詞或介詞后。主語：表示句子中所說的是“什么人”或“什么事物”。LucyisanAmericangirl.Sheoftengoestoschoolbybike.Thecatisblack.Ourclassroomisbig.Theyaregoodfriends.賓語：表示動作、行為的對象。Helikesher.IloveChina.Shedrinkssomesoup.MissGaoteachesusPE.Ihaveacat.Ioftenplaywithit.Itiscute.Letmetellyouaboutmyschool.用正確的人稱代詞填空：.—Isyourmotherfinetoday—Yes,___is..AndyisMillie'scousin.istallandstrong..Lucy'sparentsareteachers.areatschool..Allofmynewclassmatesarepolite.aregoodfriends.(5).—Whoistheboyoverthere—ismybrother.(6).Mimiisacat.___istwoyearsold.(7).—Are___fromChina—Yes,Iam.一般疑問句：將含有be的陳述句改為一般疑問句，直接將be提到句首，其他單詞保留原句中的位置:Heisastudent.Isheastudent但是當主語是第一人稱時，要將其變為第二人稱：IamMiki.AreyouMiki回答：Yes,主語+be(不能縮寫)/No,主語+be+not.:Iamnot=I'mnot;he/she/itisnot=he/she/itisn't;theyarenot=theyaren't.Thisismynewfriend.(改為一般疑問句).Wearegoodfriends...IamhisnewEnglishteacher.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)..Lilyisshortandthin.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)..否定句：將含有be的肯定句改為否定句，直接在be后面加not,其他單詞保留原句中的位置:Heisastudent.Heisnotastudent.Weareclassmates.Wearenotclassmates.將下面句子改為否定句：Heisateacher,andheisfromAmerica..Thesecatsarelittle,buttheyareverycute.MikeandKateareEnglish.Theyarecleverandkind..4.作文模板：如果描述一個人，開頭可以用這句介紹其身份，引出下文：Ihaveanewfriend/classmate.She/He…s.中間部分，先介紹其年齡和外貌(looks):He/Sheis…yearsold.…isshort/strong/thin/fat/small/big/tall…然后介紹其性格：She/Heisclever/kind/friendly/polite/helpful….接著介紹其家庭成員：His/Herfatherisa…,andhis/hermotherisa…結尾部分總結：Wearegoodfriends.假設你是Nick,請你根據表格中所提供的信息，以Mynewfriends為題，用英語寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，介紹你的新同學和新朋友。NameLooksJohn13Short,thinFather:driverMother:nurseMary11tallkindFather:doctorMother:teacherJim12Big,strongfriendlyFather:policemanMother:workerMillie13smallpoliteFather:teacherMother:nursePersonalitycleverFamilies（家庭成員）ExerciseOne1.TomandI___inthesameschool.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Lucy,thisisLinda.Linda,_?A.she'sLucyB.it'sLucyC.thisisLucyD.I'mLucy3.—Hi,LilyandKate.Areyouclassmates—Yes,.A.weareB.we'reC.IamD.I'm4.—IsLucytall—Yes,is.A.thisB.itC.heD.she5.aregood.A.Patandme;friendsB.IandPat;friendsC.PatandI;friendsD.PatandI;friend6.Myuncleisnottall.Heis.A.slimB.shortC.politeD.pretty7.—Aretheybigandstrong—?A.Yes,theyisB.Yes,theyaren'tC.Notheyaren'tD.No,theyisn't8.—Howareyou,Nick—.A.HowareyouB.Ianfinetoo.C.AndyouD.Fine,thankyou.9.Let___havealook.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.IB.theyC.weD.them10.—What'syourname—.A.It'sLilyB.I'mfineC.She'sLilyD.I'mLiiy11.—yourEnglishname—MyEnglishnameisLily.A.WhatB.Who'sC.What'sD.Who12.Ihavetwosons,TomandJack.They're.A.twinB.twinsbrotherC.twinbrothersD.twinsbrothers13.Goodbye,.A.TeacherWangTeacherC.MrsWangD.WangMrs14.—ThisisSally.Sheismysister,—A.Nicetomeetyou,Sally.B.Goodbye,Sally.C.Howoldareyou.SallyD.What'syourname15.MissFangisEnglishteacher.isagoodteacher.A.our;HerB.my;HeC.a;SheD.an;she16.——No,I'mAlan.A.AreyouCarlBAreyouAlanC.What'syournameD.IsheCarl17.—HowareSammiandPatA.NoB.GoodbyeC.FineD.Hello18Areyoufinetoday—.A.Yes,I'mNickB.Yes.I'mC.Yes.I'mnotD.No,I'mnot.19.Say“”toyourparentswhenyouleavehomeforschool.A.GoodeveningB.GoodnightC.GoodbyeD.Hello20.Lookatthiswoman.ismymother.Ilikeverymuch.A.She;sheB.She;herC.Her;sheD.Her;herExerciseTwoHereisapicture___Mike'sfamily.Themanis___father.AisbehindMike.Sheis___.teachers.Agirlispicturetoo.SheisMike'ssisterLucyBrown.Mikeandhissisterareinthesame___.Butthey___inthesamegrade.Theyfather.Theyare.()1.A.onB.toC.ofD.in()2.A.MikeB.Mike'sC.MikesD.Mikeof()3.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman()4.A,hismotherB.hisfatherC.hisbrotherD.hissister()5.A.She'sB.He'sC.You'reD.They're()6.A.inaB.inC.intheD.onthe()schoolB.classC.gradeD.team()8.A.isn'tB.amnotC.aren'tD.are()9.A.looklikehisB.lookhisC.lookK12K12學習教育K12學習教育liketheirD.lookaftertheir()10.A.BritishB.AmericaC.ChinaD.JapanLesson2ahappyfamily1.Importantphrase：Aphotoof…一張…的照片：aphotoofmyfamily一張我的全家福aphotoofmyschool一張我學校的照片look+adj.看上去???.：Shelooksyoung她看上去年輕；Myparentslooktall我的父母看上去高。2.Importantsentencepatterns：對人提問：Who+be+sb?：who'sshe她是誰？Whoisthatwoman那個婦女是誰？回答：主語+be+….：SheisJenny.她是Jenny.Sheismymum.她是我的媽媽。對年齡提問：Howold+be+sb?：HowoldisyourmotherHowoldisGordon回答：主語+be+年齡：Sheisforty(yearsold).Heisthirteen(yearsold).對職業提問：What+be+sb=Whatissbsjob=Whatdoessbdo:：What'syourfather/Whatisyourfather'sjob/Whatdoesyourfatherdo回答：主語+be+職業：Heisadoctor.Ihavenobrothersorsisters.我沒有兄弟，也沒有姐妹。在肯定句中，我們用and表示并列關系；在否定句中，多用or.Ihaveadogandacat.我有一只狗和一只貓。；K12K12學習教育K12K12學習教育Idon'thavedogsorcats.我沒有狗，也沒有貓。3.GrammarPoints(語法點)：基數詞：表示數量的多少One1Two2Three3Four4Five5Six6Seven7Eight8Nine9Ten10Eleven11Twelve12Thirteen13Fourteen14Fifteen15Sixteen16Seventeen17Eighteen18Nineteen19Twenty20Twenty-one21Twenty-two22Thirty30Forty40Fifty50Sixty60Seventy70Eighty80Ninety90Onehundred100Onehundredandone101Twohundred200Onethousand1000Twothousand20XX用數字表示時間，按“小時+分鐘"的順序：7:15sevenfifteen；9:47nineforty-seven；表示整點時，用“數字+o'clock”：8:00eighto'clock數字表示年份，四位數的年份，通常先讀前兩位，再讀后兩位：1865eighteen