山西省忻州市楊胡聯合學校高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.who B.which C.when

D.Where參考答案：B2.ThefilmLifeofPi,______byLiAn,hasattractedtheaudienceforitsamazingvisualeffects．A．beingdirected

B．directed

C．havingdirected

D．directing參考答案：B3.Fromfacts,scientistshave

thatmoreenergyisbeingabsorbedfromthesun,throwingtheearth’senergy“outofbalance”.

A．confirmed

B．concluded

C．concentrated

D．centred參考答案：B略4.Thiskindofplantsare_______.Somedaytheywill_____forever.A.dyingoff;dieout B.dyingaway:dieoffC.dyingdown;dieout D.dyingout;dieaway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這種植物正在相繼死去，終有一天它們將會永遠滅絕。A.dyingoff相繼死去；dieout滅絕；消失；B.dyingaway（聲音、風、光）慢慢變弱；dieoff相繼死去；C.dyingdown逐漸變弱；逐漸平息；dieout消失；滅絕；D.dyingout消失；dieaway（聲音、風、光）慢慢變弱。根據句意故選A。5.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—

.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.

A.Nokidding

B.NowonderC.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：C6.—Whatdoyoumean

saying“Theboyisovergrowing”?

—Imeanthatheistall

hisage.A.about;with

B.asto;for

C.by;for

D.by;to

參考答案：C略7.Thisvideocameracanpreventthepicturefromjumpingasthephotographer______.A.moved B.ismoving C.willmove D.hasmoved參考答案：B句意：這部攝像機能阻止攝影師正在移動時的圖像跳動。根據題干含義，as引導的是時間狀語從句，從句的動作正在進行，應用現在進行時。故選B。8.Aftertherobbery,thejewelryshopfixedanalarmsystem______furtherlosses．

A．for

B．from

C．against

D．toward參考答案：C略9.Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoonandhedidkeephis________.

A.words;words

B.word;words

C.word;word

D.theword;words參考答案：C10.Tonywasveryunhappyfor____totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited參考答案：D11.________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.A.How

B.WhetherC.That

D.Why參考答案：C考查主語從句。句意：工作和創造性活動是人類進步的重要驅動者，這深深地植根于我們的社會價值觀中。“________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogress”作主語，是主語從句，該從句結構意思完整，故應用that引導該從句。故C選項正確。12.Westofthecity________,whichprovidesalotofjobopportunitiesforthelocalpeople.A.afactorylies B.doesafactorylieC.islyingafactory D.liesafactory參考答案：D考查倒裝。此題為全部倒裝。13.Youcan'tbecarefulenoughwiththedrywood．It___easily．

A．islighted

B．islighting

C．willbelighting

D．lights參考答案：D14.I’msorryIdidn’thearyouclearly.______yourepeatthat,please?A.Could B.May C.Must D.Need參考答案：A15.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.

—I_______asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.

A.serve

B.haveserved

C.hadserved

D.served參考答案：D16.─Couldyollhelpmewritethereport？─_______．Ihaven’tgotthetimeatthemoment．A

.Noproblem

B.No，sorry

C.Yes，please

D.Allright參考答案：B33.Theretiredengineerisshowing

thewheelchairclimbsstairs,whichallthecuriousvisitorswanttoknow.A.when

B.that

C.why

D.how參考答案：D18.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything參考答案：B二、填空19.We’veallheardbynowthatlifestyleslike＿6l＿（aim）forbettersleepcanhelpkeepyourbrainsharp.But,accordingtoonestudy,socandancing.Thefindings,

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(publish)intheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,suggestthatgettingfootlooseonaregularbasis

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(link)witha76percentreductionindementia(癡呆)riskaboutasmuchasplayingboardgamesoramusicalinstrument.Otherphysical_64

(activity).suchasbicyclingandwalking,aren'tassociatedwithanydecreasedrisk.Ifexerciseisn'tan

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(enjoy)experience,werenotgoingtodoit.And66bottomlineisthatdancingisplainandfuninthewayrunningprobablyneverwillbe.Plus,dancingcancausethereleaseoffeelingslikesorrowandanger.Maybe,whendancing,youthinkyou'renotexercising

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entertainingyoursself.Butattheendoftheday,you’removingandburningcalories.

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afitnessexpertTraceyMalletsays,notonlywillyoubemorelikely

69(stick)withafitnessroutineifit'sinteresting,butyou’llalsowanttodoitforlonger.Thiswillpushyoutomoveforalongerperiodoftimethantypicalexercise

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(mere)becauseit'salotoffunandnotthescaryexercise.Sodancingisn'tjustfun.It’sreallygoodforyourhealth.參考答案：20.[A]changes

[B]flexible

[C]significantly

[D]recent

[E]reduce

[F]ly[G]resistant

[H]expensive

[I]force

[J]intensity

[K]securityAftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadgoodnewstoreport:Thedamageanddeathtoll(死亡人數)couldhavebeenmuchworse.Morethan60peoplediedinthisearthquake.Bycomparison,andearthquakeofsimilar_41_thatshookAmericain1998claimed25,000victims.Injuriesanddeathswere__42__lessinLosAngelesbecausethequakeoccurredat4:31a.m.Inaddition,_43__madetotheconstructioncodesinLosAngelesduringthelast20yearshavestrengthenedthecity’sbuildingsandhighways,makingthemmore_44__toquakes.Inthepast,makingstructuresquake-resist-antmeantfirmyet__45__materials,suchassteelandwoodthatbendwithoutbreaking.Later,peopletriedtoliftabuildingoffitsfoundation,andinsertrubberandsteelbetweenthebuildinganditsfoundationto_4_6__theimpactofgroundvibrations.Themost__47__designsgivebuildingsbrainsaswellasconcreteandsteelsupports,calledsmartbuildings,thestructuresrespondlikelivingorganismstoanearthquake’svibrations.Whengroundshakesandthebuildingtipsforward,thecomputerwould__48__thebuildingtoshiftintheoppositedirection.Thenewdesignsshouldofferevengreater__49__tocitieswhereearthquakesoftentakeplace.Thenewsmartstructurescouldbevery__50__tobuild.However,theywouldsavemanylivesandwouldbelesslikelytobedamagedduringearthquakes.參考答案：JFAGBEDIKH三、閱讀理解21.

ArecentexperimentheldinJapanshowsthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletowalkexactlystraightfor60metres.TokyoUniversityofAgricultureandTechnologyfound20healthymenandaskedthemtowalkasstraightaspossibletoatarget60metresawayatnormalspeed.Eachmanhadtowalkonwhitepaperfixedflattothefloorwearingwetcolor1edsocks.Thefootprintsrevealedthatallwalkedinawindingratherthanastraightline.Researchersfoundthatpeoplereadjustthedirectionofwalkingeveryfewseconds.Theamountofthewindingdifferedfromsubjecttosubject.Thissuggeststhatnoneofuscanwalkinastrictlystraightline.Wewalkinawindingwaymainlybecauseofaslightstructuralorfunctionalimbalanceofourlimbs(四肢).Althoughwemaystartwalkinginastraightline,severalstepsafterwardswehavechangeddirection.

Eyesighthelpsustocorrectthedirectionofwalkingandleadsustothetarget.Yourearsalsohelpyouwalk.Afterturningaroundalotwithyoureyesclosed,youcanhardlystandstill,letalonewalkstraight.

It’sallbecauseyourearshelpyoubalance.Insideyourinnerearthereisastructurewhichcontainsliquids.Onthesidesoftheorganaremanytinyhair-likestructuresthatmovearoundastheliquidflows.Whenyouspin(旋轉)theliquidinsidealsospins.Thedifferenceisthatwhenyoustop,theliquidcontinuestospinforawhile.Dizzinessistheresultofthesenervesinyourear.Whenyouopenyoureye