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山西省太原市楊房中學2023年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefoodistotheblood
readingistothemind. A.where B.which C.that D.what參考答案:D2.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u
A.covering,falling
B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen
D.covering,fallen參考答案:C3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues
withherstories.A.amused
B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused
參考答案:A4._____privatecarsbringusconvenience,
theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While
B.As
C.If
D.Since參考答案:A5.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_______.A.astwicehard
B.twiceashard
C.twiceasharder
D.hardertwice參考答案:B6.
---Whatdoyouthinkof_____openingceremonyoftheGuangzhouAsiangames?----Itwas_____magicalandmemorablesight.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:D7.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat
B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat
D.themoneythattwice參考答案:B【詳解】考查倍數表達及定語從句。句意:即使你給兩倍的價格,我也不會把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數的表達法,即“倍數+名詞”,后面為關系代詞that引導的定語從句,that代指money。故B選項正確。。【點睛】倍數表達是單項選擇題常考考點,只要熟記倍數表達的常用結構,答案很容易判定。倍數的五種表達法:1)倍數+形容詞/副詞比較級+thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍數+as+形容詞/副詞/(名詞)+asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍數+名詞Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)動詞+倍數Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)動詞+by+數詞/百分比/倍數Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.8.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announceB.allocateC.advocateD.accumulate參考答案:B9.ThoughI’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,bynomeans___________withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied參考答案:D10.-----Ineverdrinkwaterwithoutice.
-----Don’tyouthinkthat’sbadforyourstomach?
-----ButI______itforthewholesummer,especiallyatlunchtime.Thereseemsnoproblem.A.havedone
B.havebeendoing
C.did
D.haddone參考答案:B11.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?
------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall
B.No,that’sall
C.Yes,I’msure
D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案:B12.Don’thesitatetoturntomeifyouareindifficulty.I’lldowhateverIcan________you.A.tohelp
B.help
C.helping
D.helped參考答案:A13.Thevisitorswerecaught______astormontheirwaybacktothehotel.A.in
B.on
C.with
D.by參考答案:A14.Hedidn'tmake
clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:15.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage
_________.A.can’tbebuilt
B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt
C.mustn’tbebuilt
D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案:B16.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.
A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬句。在if引導的條件虛擬句中,與過去情況相反的條件句用haddone的形式,主句為情態動詞+havedone。句意:如果我們沒有做好充分的準備,會議也就不會那么順利。故選D項。
17.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup
B.choosefrom
C.selectout
D.pickout參考答案:D18.Thosepoorneedyteenagersliketoplayfootballonthat
place.A.valid
B.vacant
C.vain
D.vague參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.—Doyouwantsomec_________________?—No,Ihavegivenupsmoking.參考答案:cigarettes
三、閱讀理解20.TheChinesehaveasaying:“Firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”Thoughteaislastonthelist,westillcanseeitsimportanceindailylife.AsimplemealinChineseisCuChaDanFan,namelycoarseteaandtastelessdinner.Evenasimplemealisfinishedoffwithteasoitsimportanceisobvious.FortheChinese,teadrinkingandtastingarenotthesame.Teadrinkingisforrefreshmenteffect.Teatastinghasculturalmeaning.Teaandteawaresshouldmatchsurroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowthegoalofChineseculture:theharmoniousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Teaiscomparedtopersonalcharacter.Itsfragranceisnotaggressive;itispleasant,low-keyedandlasting.Afriendshipbetweengentlemenisalsolikeacupoftea.Withacupofteainhand,enjoyingthegreenleavesinawhiteporcelaincup,youwillfeelpeace.Fame,wealthandotherearthlyconcernsarefaraway.Itisthesymbolofelegance.Similarly,tea-drinkinghabitsvaryindifferentpartsofChina.Roughly,scentedteaispopularinnorthernChina;greenteaispreferredineasternChina,andblackteaisoptimumforpeopleinFujianandGuangdong.Notably,YumCha(teadrinking)isverypopularinHongKongandGuangdongProvince.Thoughdimsum,thetruehighlightofYumCha,iswhatattractsgourmets,teaisanessentialpartofthemeal.8.WhydoesthewriterusetheChinesesayinginthefirstparagraph?A.Proveteaisthelast. B.Express
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