2021-2022學年山西省臨汾市浮山縣中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore

B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure

D.I’mgladtoknowthat參考答案：B29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise

參考答案：C略3.Exerciseis_______asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.A.suchusefulaway

B.sousefulawayC.asausefulway

D.asusefulaway參考答案：D略4.Thelocalgovernmenttookmanyeffectivemeasurestomeettherequirementthatallthechildren_____vaccinatedbeforestartingschool．

A．mustbe

are

C．willbe

D．be參考答案：D略5.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____tothechoiceofwords.A.haspaid B.hasbeenpaid C.hadpaid D.hadbeenpaid參考答案：B6.--Mike,thephoneisringing.Doyouwantmetoanswerit?--No.Sitstill._______________.A.I’mabouttogetit

B.I’dliketogetit

C.I’mgettingit

D.Iamtogetit參考答案：C7.advised

A.competed

B.watched

C.repaired

D.punished參考答案：C8.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B9.Whichdriverwastoblame?

Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both

B.each

C.neither

D.either高三英語第2頁（共12頁）參考答案：C略10.Thenumberofpeopleintheworld________about6billionandlargequantitiesofwaste________eachyear.A．totals;hasbeenproducedB．totals;isproducedC．totals;areproducedD．total;arebeingproduced參考答案：C考查主謂一致。當主語為thenumberof＋復數名詞時，謂語動詞用單數形式，所以先排除D項。而quantitiesof之后無論跟可數名詞還是不可數名詞，謂語動詞一律用復數形式，所以排除A、B兩項。從eachyear可看出用一般現在時，所以選C項。11.watch

A.stranger

B.wander

C.favor

D.snatch

參考答案：B

12.Hehas

___goodknowledgeofscienceand____senseofhumour..

A.a,

/

B.a,

a

C./,

a

D./,

/參考答案：B13.Atthattimetheywerestill_____alotofdiscriminatinglaws______choiceofjobsandsoon.A.subjectto;regarding

B.obedient;asregardsC.objectto;asto

D.opposed;asfor參考答案：A14._____theentireannualreport,Icouldn’tgivecommentsatthemeeting.A.Notreading B.Notread C.Havingnotread D.Nothavingread參考答案：D15.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.

—

A．Forgetit.

B．Badluck.

C．Oh,isthatso?

D．Really?參考答案：A16.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.

A.step

down

B.breakin

C.break

down

D.stepin

參考答案：A略17.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou參考答案：B18.

-Didyougotothefashionshowlastweek？

-I_________，butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek．

A.mustgo

B.musthavegone

C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone參考答案：D二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72. 這個專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。（prove)73. 對國家來說，保護生態環境和保持經濟增長同樣重要。（as...as)74. 如果有朝一日，學生能親自參與到課程開發中，那該有多棒?。。╥nvolve)75. 這本新發行的雜志不僅會影響青少年對時尚的看法，還會開啟健康飲食的新潮流。(Notonly)參考答案：72. Themethodrecommendedbytheexpertproved(tobe)veryeffective.73. For/Toacountry,protectingtheenvironmentisasimportantasmaintainingeconomicgrowth.74. Howgreatitisifonedaystudentscanbeinvolvedinthedevelopmentofcoursesontheirown.75.Notonlywillthenewly-releasedmagazineinfluenceteenager'sopinionsonfashion,butalsoitwillstartanewtrendtowardsahealthydiet.三、閱讀理解20.Hello,childrenandparents.Thankyouallforcoalingtothismeeting.I’dliketostartbyconfirmingthatwewillreceivesomemoneyfromthegovernmentforourschooltriptoIndonesia.Wewillreceiveapproximately$1,300perchild,whichwillreducetheoverallcosttoyou.Nowthatwearesuretogetthemoney,itistimetodosomeseriousplanning.Wearesurethatthetripwillbeveryexcitingforthechildren,especiallyiftheyhavenottraveledoverseasbefore.Therearemanybenefitstohavingsomeexposuretodifferentplacesandcultures.Yourchildrenwillbeabletolearnalotaboutotherpeopleandculturesonthistrip.Leanneiswithustonight.Leanne,whereareyou?Putupyourhand,Leanne,sothatthepeoplecanseewhoyouare.Thankyou.Leannewentonthetriplastyearandwillbehappytotellyouofherexperiencesandansweranyquestionsyoumighthave.Wewillhearfromherabitlaterinthemeeting.Weonlyhavefivemonthstoorganizethetrip.FrompastexperienceIcantellyouthatthistimewillgoveryquickly!Soweneedtostartorganizingthetrip.Thisistheagendafortonight'smeeting:*Passport:whenandhowtoapplyforone*Schedule:whatplaceswewillvisit*Healthmatters:whatprecautionsyouneedtotake,plusanyspecialneedsthatyourchildmayhave*Studying:descriptionoftheschoolandtypeoflessonsyourchildwillattend*Money:payingforthetrip,plushowmuchmoneyyourchildshouldtake*Hotel:wherewewillbestaying*Clothingandpersonalitems:whatyourchildrenshouldtakewiththemArethereanyotheritemsthatyouwouldliketoplaceontheagenda?

56.Thekeypointofthisspeechisabout______.A.aschooltriptoanothercountry B.gettingajobinanothercountryC.peoplestudyinginanothercountry

D.schoolsinanothercountry57.Thespeakerwilldiscussthefollowingexcept______.A.spendingmoney

B.hotels

C.groupleaders

D.placestosee58.______willhelppayforthistripaccordingtothetext.A.Thestudentsthemselves

B.Thestudents'parentsC.Theorganizerofthetrip

D.Thegovernment59.

Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.LeanneisfromIndonesiaandknowsverywellaboutthecomingtripB.thestudentsareabletoattendsomelessonsduringtheirtripC.thestudentsgoingonthetripwillcostnothingD.thespeakerislikelytocomefromthegovernment參考答案：

ACDB21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Aclasswithtensorevenhundredsofthousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sbaddream.Butabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisthemassiveopenonlinecourse,orMOOC.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-credit（無學分的）MOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.Sofar,mostmassiveopenonlinecoursesareincomputerscience,technology,mechanicsandengineering.Forexample,studentsaroundtheworldaretakingafreecoursecalled"BuildingaComputerSearchEngine."Twocomputerscientists,SebastianThrunandDavidEvans,areofferingthiscoursethrough.Therearenoeducationrequirementsforthecourse.Thestudentswatchshortvideos.Then,saysMr.Evans,theytakeinformalquizzes（測試）afterthevideoseachweekforsixweeks.DAVIDEVANS:"Quizzesarepartofthelecturetokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwecovered.Thosearenotgradedandstudentstrythoseasoftenastheywish.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.”Studentsreceivehomework.Theyjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourse.Theteachersholdofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshavevotedtosendthem.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservationstothestudentsinordertohelpthemmakeadeeperimpressionofthecourse.ThestudentstakeafinalexaminationtoshowwheretheyrateintheclassEveryonewhofinishesthecoursereceivesagradeandproofofcompletion.Topstudentsgetlettersdocumentingtheirwork.Mr.ThrunstartedUdacity,whichsupportsfreeMOOCs.Udacityhopestomakeaprofitinthefuturebyconnectingpossibleemployerswithinterestedstudents.OnhisStanfordhomepagehesayshewantsto"democratize"education.“Education”,hesays,shouldbefree,accessibleforall,anywhereandanytime66.WhatcanweknowaboutMOOCsfromthepassage?A.Notallofthemarefree.B.Theyarebaddreamsforteachers.C.Theyarepopularamonghighschoolstudents.D.Allofthemareaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.67.BuildingaComputerSearchEngine__________.A.isafr