2022年山東省菏澤市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、完型填空(10題)21.(55)

A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking

22.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．enemy

B．election

C．memory

D．opponent

23.(65)

A.dissatisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.satisfiedD.satisfactory

24.39.（）A.A.toB.atC.inD.from

25.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

26.(49)

A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light

27.(64)

A.onB.inC.withD.of

28.(69)

A.suchB.oneC.anyD.some

29.29._______A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

30.(52)

A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

32._____lovesthemdearly．Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated．

A．Mary’sandKate’smother

B．MotherofMary’sandKate’s

C．MaryandKate’smother

D．MotherofMaryandKate’s

33.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous

A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

34.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

35.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.

37.AlthoughreligionshavelongbeenapartofChineseculture,religiousbelieversinChinahavealwaysconstitutedasmallpercentageofthepopulation.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.

Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.

Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonlysaltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.

Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.

Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

39.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

六、作文(1題)40.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.B

5.B

6.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

7.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

8.B

9.B

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

16.B

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.D

20.D

21.D解析：破折號后的內容是對其前內容做進一步的說明或補充。theamountof是對difference作說明，而difference則是指Icanthinkbetter，因此確定D選項thinking。

22.D見上一條。

23.A解析：。邏輯推理題。根據下文講到，如果教授只是按講義內容照本宣科，學生會感覺老師的聲音單調，并且討厭這么做。因此此處應該是對這樣的課堂內容不滿意。feeldissatisfiedwith為習慣搭配，“對……不滿意”。故選A。

24.B

25.C

26.D解析：本題屬詞選題，light(明亮的)與后面的“Whites”相對應。

27.B

28.B解析：本題為代詞辨析題。such意為“這樣的人(或事物)，上述的人(或事物)”，一般放在句首，用于代替前面已提過的事或物；one意為“一個人，一個”；any意為“任何一個，任何人”，一般后面要接。of引導的介詞短語，表示一個范圍中的任何人，如anyofus；some意為“有些人，有些事物”，謂語應當為復數。one在本句中作先行詞，后面是who引導的定語從句。也可通過參照后半句nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades(句中出現了one)而得出答案。

29.A他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾，那么，我們所謂言論自由的權利是毫無意義的。

30.A

31.D18．答案為D

我能用車把你帶到超市。take可表示“帶走，送”；send“送，寄”；pick“拾起”，單獨使用時不能表示搭車；ride“乘”。因此D為最佳選項。

32.C

33.C本題考查名