Module2NoDrugsPart1魚人必備知識——詞旬通關*■???語基72晉????*No.1狂背單詞////////////////////////////////////////////.單詞語境記憶gymnasticperformance體操表演affectotherpeople影響其他人themovieintendedforadultsonly僅供成年人觀看的電影4.inthenearbysupermarket在附近的超市thehorriblenews令人不快的消息giveoutleaflets分發傳單atacafe在咖啡館sufferfromlungcancer患肺癌smoke10cigarettesaday一天抽10支煙belikelytodie可能死亡?詞性轉換與派生記憶ban"禁止fn.禁令dangern.危險一dangerousadj.危險的fendangerot.危害powerfuladj.有力的；（藥等）有功效的fpowern.力量；權力fpowerlessadj無力的；沒有能力的crimen.罪行；犯罪行為一criminaln.罪犯addictiveadj.（藥物等）上癮的faddictn.對（藥物等）上癮的人；癮君子"使入迷；使上癮一addictionn.癮，入迷6.illegaladj.違法的；不合法的flegaladj.合法的treatmentn.治療ftreato.治療；對待disagreeoi.不同意；意見不合一disagreementn.不同意fagreeoi.同意fagreementn.同意；協議participatevi.參與；參^口一participationn.參加；參與fparticipantn.參與者recognisevt.認識；認知；認出frecognitionn.認出；識別□.connectionn.聯系；關系；關聯fconnectv.連接；聯系fconnectedadj.連接的12.injectvt.注射finjectionn.注射reducevt.減少freductionn.減少distractionn.分心；分散注意力fdistractvt.轉移，分心joggingn.慢跑fjogvi.慢跑『聯想記憶』“n.—fulfadj."薈萃use—useful有用的painfpainful疼痛的peacefpeaceful和平的harm-harmful有害的powerfpowerful強有力的cheerfcheerful愉快的doubtfdoubtful懷疑的?meaningfmeaningful有意義的皆有“可能"likelyadj.可能的possibleadj.可能的probableadj.很可能的perhapsadv.可能，大概maybeadv.也許，大概3.－ible結尾形容詞一覽horrible令人不快的；可怕的；極討厭的terrible可怕的accessible易接近的sensible明智的flexible易彎曲的；靈活的；柔韌的digestible可消化的responsible有責任的incredible難以置信的；驚人的4.“v.+—ant”名詞全接觸participate—participant參與者serve—servant仆人assist—assistant助手account—accountant會計?inhabit—inhabitant居民No.2狂背短語//川//川//川//川//川//川//川//川/『短語背誦』diefrom死于relatedto有關系的；有關聯的3.lookup向上看；查找breakinto破門而入；強行闖入；突然起來belongto屬于putup提高（價錢）；舉起；修建；張貼；投宿giveup戒除；放棄breatheout呼出『詞塊積累』setadate定下一個日期breakthelaw犯法duringthe1990s在二十世紀九十年代期間takeone'sadvice聽某人的意見beagainstthelaw犯法6.inpublic公開地；當眾makeaplan制定計劃makeaphonecall打電話becomeaddictedto對上癮；沉迷于10.inorderto/soasto為了……No.：i狂背佳句/川//川//川//川//川//川//川///川/Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!不管你正在做什么，當你想抽煙時，做點別的事吧！NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.現在我在一家戒毒中心工作，幫助別人停止吸毒。3.1couldn'tagreemore.我完全同意。/我再同意不過了。4.Thegovernmentputupthepriceofcigarettessoastostoppeoplebuyingthem.為了阻止人們購買香煙，政府提高了香煙價格。I.單詞拼寫Inthelargestroomaboutadozenchildrenandsevenadults（成人）aresittingonthecarpet.Heisnotlikely（可能的）tocomeatthistimeoftheday.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation（植被），whichreduced（減少）plantdiversityinthepark.Wewentouttohavedinnerinanearby（附近的）restaurant.Thebottomchartshowstheratio（比率）ofpersonaldebttopersonalincome.Doyouadvocatebanning（禁止）carsinthecitycentre?Thenoisesonthestreetledtogreatdistraction（分心）fromourlessons.&Unlessyourespectotherpeople'sreligions，horrible（極討厭的）mistakesandconflictwilloccur.Theseproblemsseriouslyaffect（影響）thequalityandendangerthecountryandpeople.EventhoughIhadn'tseenmyclassmateformanyyears，Irecognised（認出）himimmediately.詞性變化練習1.Itisillegal（legal）tosellcigarettestosomeoneunder18.

Jackquicklyestablishedhimselfasapowerful(power)memberofthenewcompany.Manyexpertsthoughtthatthereisadefiniteconnection(connect)betweencitizens'heartproblemsandtheirwaysoflife.Thesituationinthatareahaschangedoutofallrecognition(recognise)inthepastfewyears.Theysaidtheydisagreedwithourview.Asamatteroffact,theirdisagreementwasduetoamisunderstanding.(disagree)Peoplehadtotreatthemselvesintheirownwaybeforetheyreceivedthetreatmentsentbythegovernment.(treat)HedrovesofastthatIreallyfeltmylifewasindanger.SoItoldhimdrivingfastwasdangerousandifhedidn'tslowdown,hewouldendangerourlives.(danger)Helikedplayingonlinegamessomuchthatitdidn'ttakehimlongtobecomeaddictedtothem.Theaddictiontogamesistakingoverhislife.Soheisreallyagameaddict.(addict)III?選詞填空relatedto,belongto,lookup,giveup,takemyadvice,breakinto,becomeaddictedto,putup,diefromProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturebelongs_tothewell－educated.Thievesbroke_intoourhousewhilewewereawayonholiday.Atthebeginning,learningEnglishseemedsodifficultthatIwantedtogivq_upwithouteventrying.Manypeopleintheareadied_fromaccidentsrelated_todrinkingalcohol.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaughtputting_up“harmful”advertisementsinthestreetsbepunishedstrictly.Theyounggirlgraduallybecame.addicted_toreading,devotingherselftoa

widevarietyofbooks.8.Shelooked_uphisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.7.Ifyoutake_my_advice,7.Ifyoutake_my_advice,youwon'ttellanyoneaboutthis.W.完成句子Theywenthomehappily,talkingandlaughing.他們高高興興地回家了，有說有笑。Whynotstop/preventthem(from)pollutingtheriver?為什么不阻止他們污染這條河呢？3.1thinkthefilmlastnightcouldn't_be_worse.我認為昨晚的電影太糟糕了。4.Whatever_he_says，hisbossdoesn'tbelieveit.無論他說什么，他的老板都不相信。Part2拿握核心知i只—分層突破gi核心要點突破l.addictn?對(藥物等)上癮的人；癮君子vt.使上癮(1)addictoneselfto沉溺于；醉心于be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于……；熱愛……；迷上……⑵addictiveadj.使人上癮的addictionn.癮；入迷；嗜好單句語法填空/句型轉換Somestudentsarenowfightingtheiraddiction(addict)tocomputergames.ManykidsareaddictedtosurfingtheInternet，sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.fAddicting_themselves_to_surfingtheInternet，manykidshavelostinterestinstudy.fAddicted_fAddicted_to_surfingtheInternet，manykidshavelostinterestinstudy.［佳句背誦］LearningyouareaddictedtoChineseculture，IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity，oneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.(2018?北京高考書面表達)得知你迷上了中國文化，我建議你申請北京大學，中國最好的大學之一。［名師指津］addicted，addiction常與介詞to連用，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。2.likelyadj.可能的ado.很可能⑴belikelytodosth很可能做某事Itislikelythat...很可能notlikely絕不可能；才不呢(2)unlikelyadj.不可能的單句語法填空/句型轉換Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikely(likely)tohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousealltheirstudents.Youarelikelytosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.fIt_is_］ikely_thatyouwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.［佳句背誦］Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedintomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.(四川高考書面表達)考試很可能會像預計的那樣有滿意的結果，我被我最喜歡的大學錄取的夢想就要實現了。［辨析比較］likely，possible，probablelikely指從表面跡象來判斷，表面上看來有可能。常用結構：Sth/Sbislikelytodosth/It'slikelythat...possible指客觀上有可能，也許實際發生的可能性并不大。常用結構：Itispossible(forsb)todosth/Ibable表示有幾分根據的推測，比possible表示的可能性大，一般不用表示人的詞作主語。常用結構：Itisprobablethat...選用上述單詞填空③Itispossiblethatitwillrain,butwithsuchablueskyitdoesn'tseemprobable.Inthatcase,wearelikelytogoclimbingthisafternoon.3.reduce"減少；降低；使處于reduce...to...把減少到reduce...by...把減少了bereducedto...淪落為bereducedto...淪落為；陷入某種狀態(to為介詞)單句語法填空Withgreateffort,shehasreducedherweightbyfivekilogramsinthepast7days.Believeitornot,therichmanshouldbereducedtobegging(beg)foraliving.［佳句背誦］Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestressistotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.減少壓力最有效的方式之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。4.recognise(=recognize)vt.認識；認知；認出；承認，認可recognisesb/one'voice認出某人/聽出某人的聲音recognise...as/tobe...承認/認出是beuniversallyrecognisedas...被公認為/承認是Itisrecognisedthat...人們意識到recognitionn.認出；認識outof/beyondrecognition認不出來單句語法填空Itis_recognised(recognise)thateverycitizenshouldprotectourenvironment.Ourschoolhasbeenexpandedbeyondrecognition(recognise).［佳句背誦］ThusIbegantorecognizethestrengthsofmyclassmatesandhaveeveryonedotheirpartinclass.(湖北高考書面表達)因此我開始認識到同學們的長處,讓每個人在班里都盡一份力量。［名師指津］表示“認為……是……”的短語還有：①consider...as/tobe...②treat...as...regard...as...④view...as...⑤thinkof...as...⑥lookon/upon...as...5.breakinto破門而入；強行闖入；突然起來breakin打斷；插嘴；闖入breakout爆發；突然發生breakthrough突圍；突破；沖垮breakdown（身體）垮掉；（機器）出故障；（化學）分解breakoff折斷；中斷；掙脫的束縛breakup破碎；拆散，驅散；開始放假breakawayfrom脫離；放棄；打破單句語法填空Old—fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreakdownindisasters.Theywerediscussingsomethingimportantwhenamanbrokein.［佳句背誦］Nosoonerhadhesteppedonthestagethantheaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause.他一登上舞臺，觀眾就發出了雷鳴般的掌聲。［名師指津］breakinto中into為介詞，其后須接賓語；而breakin中in為副詞，為不及物動詞短語，表示“強行闖入；插嘴”。6.giveup戒除；放棄；讓給；停止giveupsthto把讓給/獻給giveaway泄露（機密）；暴露；分發；捐贈givein屈服，讓步giveinto屈服于，向讓步giveoff發出（蒸汽、味道）；發散（光線）giveout用完，用盡；分發；分布單句語法填空Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethemawaytothepeoplethere.（2016?北京高考書面表達）Mymoneywasbeginningtogiveoutandtherewerenojobstobefound.［佳句背誦］Itwasoflittlepossibilitytocontinuewalkingalongthestreaminthedarkness,butJanedidn'tgiveup.（2017?浙江高考書面表達）在黑暗中沿著小溪繼續走是不太可能的，但是簡沒有放棄。7.whatever引導的讓步狀語從句Whateveryou'redoingienyouwanttosmoke一dosomethingelse!（教材原句）不管你正在做什么，當你想抽煙時，做點別的事吧！（1）whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導名詞性從句，也可引導讓步狀語從句，在引導讓步狀語從句時，相當于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。（2）whenever,wherever,however引導讓步狀語從句時，相當于nomatterwhen/where/how，意為“無論何時/何地/如何"。①ItendtoconsultconsumptionratingswhateverIpurchase.（2018?江蘇高考書面表達）無論我買什么，我都傾向于參考消費排名。?Whicheverroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.fNo_matter_whichroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.Everyyear,anyonewhomakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.fEveryyear,whoevermakesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.No.2考綱詞匯專練.多義詞專練——寫出下列句中affect的含義vt影響；感動；打動；（疾病）侵襲；對有壞影響Affectedwithhighfever,hecontinuedwithhiswork.（疾病）侵襲Anunhappychildhoodmayaffectaperson'scharacter.影響Havingheardhisstory,allthepeopleintheroomwereaffectedtotears.感動?微閱讀一一寫出加黑詞匯在語境中的意義1.Amongthebagmakers'arguments：manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.（2018?浙江高考）禁令2.Sixty－fourpercentofthosesurveyparticipantswhohaven'tworkedremotelywouldrathergiveupsomebonusinordertogetevenonedayaweekworkingfromhome.（2016?浙江高考）參與者3.Whensomerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownand

everyoneisinevenbiggerdanger.(2017?北京高考)危險III?微完形——根據語境選出合適的詞語l.(2018?江蘇高考改編)WildcampingisinEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentuplateandpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalotharderthantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynorachedalloveranddesiredabath.Moth，meanwhile,afteraninitialstruggle,foundhissymptomswerestrangely_@_bytheirdailytiringjourney.①A.likelyB.horribleC.attractiveD.illegal②A.bannedeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.(2017?北京高考)危險III?微完形——根據語境選出合適的詞語l.(2018?江蘇高考改編)WildcampingisinEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentuplateandpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalotharderthantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynorachedalloveranddesiredabath.Moth，meanwhile,afteraninitialstruggle,foundhissymptomswerestrangely_@_bytheirdailytiringjourney.①A.likelyB.horribleC.attractiveD.illegal②A.bannedB.affectedC.reducedD.increased答案①D②C2.Thegentleman_?_andtoldmethatheneededtogotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhiswife.Hetoldmethatshehadbeenthereforawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbeworriedifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshenolongerknewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto一②一himforfiveyearsnow.①A.insistedB.noddedC.disagreedD.confirmed②A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect答案①C②APart3練實基礎考點多維檢測.在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式——熱考常考1.Ihadn'tseenthecaptainfor20years,butIrecognised(recognise)himimmediately.Thereisadirectconnection(connect)betweenhealthandlifestyles.3.40oftheparticipants(participant)arerequiredtofillinthequestionnaires.Theoverweightmanhasadmittedcommittingseveralcrimes(crime),includingtwomurders.Tobeginwith,televisionmayhaveapowerful(power)influenceonchildren.Asisknown,itisillegal(legal)todrivethrougharedlight.Therehavebeengreatadvancesinthetreatment(treat)ofcancer.Theywereinfavorofmyideas,whileTomdisagreed(disagree)withme.Givinguphisjobwasthelastthingweexpectedhimtodo.Weareanxioustosetadateforthemeeting.II?用所給動詞的正確形式填空——不規則變化Tokeepfit,hehasmadeitaruletogojogging(jog)forhalfanhourbeforebreakfast.Thewealthymanhas_been_banned(ban)fromdrivingeversincetheaccident.Lastnight,mycarwas_broken(break)intoandtheradiogotstolen.4.Susanhad_given(give)upsmokingbeforesheheadedforLondon.Ill?根據語境選出加黑詞的正確含義一一熟詞生義A.movedB.influencedC.makesmeilll.Infact,seafoodalwaysdisagreeswithme,soIneverdaretoeatit.C2.Besides,affectedbythemovie,agreatmanyoftheviewerscan'tholdbacktheirtears.APart4捉高應試技能.——切塊集訓I.完形填空Untilafewyearsago,Ihadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife.Ihada1jobthatpaidthebills;IhadagoodfamilythatIwascloseto,andIhadaplacetoliveandmoneyinthebankfortripsand__2__,andtherewasnothingmuchwronginmylife.3,Iwasbored.Iwantedmore.Iwantedtolive__4_andloudlyandmakesharpmemoriesinsteadofthe__5_onesofeverydaylife.ButIwas6.Ihadneverhadany7inmyself.Asachild,evenbuyingsomethinginashopcausedmeagreatdeal1010．A.continuedB．survivedCC．OtherwiseD．Howeverof__8__,andeventhoughIdidgetbetterasIgotolder,Ineverquite__9_thatchildhoodshyness.AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence.Ialsotooktinystepsleadingtomygoals.Butnoneofthemreally10.SoI__11__thatthesmallstepsweren'tenough.Isignedupforaninternship（實習期的工作）ofteachingEnglishinVietnam,an__12__hugestep,onethat__13measmuchasitexcitedme.AndthenthedaycameandIleftmyhomeandmylovedones.Iwasaloneinacountrywherethefoodwas14andthestreetswereunfamiliar.IhadnoideawhetherIwouldbeableto_15—everythingthatthisverystrangeenvironmentwould］6_atme.IspentfivemonthsinVietnam,teaching,exploringandlaughing.I'dlearnedto17_myself,myskills,myabilitiesandmydecisions.Ireturnedhome_18,eventomyself,letalonetoothers.The_19thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself—doubtwere20.Thatonebigchancechangedeverythingforme,andinme.【語篇解讀】該文主要講述了作者通過去異國他鄉支教從而改變人生的勵志故事。1．A.stableB．temporaryC．difficultD．demanding答案A［根據上文中的"Untilafewyearsago,Ihadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife"可推知，之前作者的生活過得不錯，有收入穩定的工作，故選A。stable"穩定的"；temporary"暫時的"；demanding"要求高的"。］2．A.tipsB．rewardsC．treatsD．fines答案C［根據空前的“moneyinthebankfortrips”可推知，作者生活舒適，有出去旅游和款待他人的資金otreat在此作名詞，意為"款待"。tip"小費，竅門"；reward"獎賞，回報”；fine"罰款”。］3．A.ThusB．Instead答案D［根據語境可知，空處的前后內容存在邏輯上的轉折關系，故選D。Thus“因此"；Instead“相反"；Otherwise“否則"；However“然而"。］4．A.easilyB．brightlyC．peacefullyD．modestly答案B［根據空后的“loudly”可推知，作者對之前的美好生活并不滿足，想生活得更加充滿生氣(brightly)。］5．A.bitterB．clearC．greyD．sweet答案C［根據上文中的“Iwasbored”可推知，作者厭倦了之前單調乏味的(grey)生活，希望生活更加豐富多彩一些，與上文中的“makesharpmemories”相呼應。］6．A.proudB．innocentC．outgoingD．afraid答案D［根據空前的“But”以及下文中的“childhoodshyness”可推知，作者內心充滿了恐懼。］7．A.prideB．confidenceC．interestD．shame答案B［根據下文中的“evenbuyingsomethinginashopcausedmeagreatdealof__8__”和“childhoodshyness”可推知，作者一直以來對自己都缺乏信心(confidence)，與下文中的“AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence”相呼應。］8．A.stressB．excitementC．confusionD．surprise答案A［根據空后的“eventhoughIdidgetbetterasIgotolder”可推知，在孩童時期，去商店買東西都會給作者帶來很多心理負擔(stress)o］9．A.addedtoB．talkedaboutC．gotoverD．sufferedfrom答案C［根據空前的“never”可推知，作者一直都沒有克服(gotover)自己孩童時期的害羞。］1818．A.unconcernedB．unsatisfiedCC．failedD．helped答案D［根據句中的“But”可推知，作者盡管嘗試了很多方法，例如閱讀有關(提升)自信的書籍，并采取了一些小的措施，但是都無濟于事(helped)。］11．A.figuredB．promisedC．predictedD．disagreed答案A［根據空前的“So”可推知，作者認為(figured)小的措施是不夠的。］12．A.equallyB．impossiblyC．unnecessarilyD．occasionally答案B［去越南支教對于一向缺乏自信的作者來講的確是跨出了不可思議的一大步，故選B。］13．A.ignoredB．impressedC．annoyedD．terrified答案D［此處與上文作者孩童時期的害羞以及嘗試多種方法增強自信相呼應故這樣的決定讓作者害怕(terrified)，同時又使作者激動萬分。］14．A.niceB．colorfulC．strangeD．inadequate答案C[由下文中的“thestreetswereunfamiliar”和“thisverystrangeenvironment”可推知，作者身處異國他鄉，對那里的食物感到陌生(strange)。]15．A.doubtB．handleC．quitD．obtain答案B［根據語境可知，作者不知道自己是否能夠應付(handle)這個完全陌生的環境拋(throw)給自己的一切。］16．A.pointB．throwC．shoutD．aim答案B［參見上題解析。throwat“朝扔"。］17．A.trustB．enjoyC．excuseD．forgive答案A［與上文中的“AndItriedeverything，likereadingbooksaboutconfidence”形成對比可推知，作者在越南支教期間學會了自信。］C．unchangeableD．unrecognizable答案D［根據語境可推知，作者從越南回來之后，發生了巨大的變化，幾乎讓人認不出了。unconcerned“不關心的”；unsatisfied“不滿意的”；unchangeable“不可改變的”unrecognizable“認不出來的"。］19．A.fearB．respectC．courageD．anger答案A［由空后的“controlledmylife”和“theself—doubt"可推知，作者之前的生活被害怕(fear)控制，與上文中的“thatchildhoodshyness”呼應。］20．A.pickedupB．forgottenaboutC．wornoffD．putoff答案C［作者從越南回來之后，發生了巨大的變化，自信滿滿，自我懷疑逐漸消失(wornoff)。］II?語法填空It'snotasecret1.spendingtimeinnatureisgoodforyou.Foryears,scientistshavebeendetailinghowpeoplewholiveneargreenspaceshave(good)physicalandmentalhealth.Practiceswhichhaveastrongoutdoorcomponent3.(be)popularhereintheUnitedStates.My4.(curious)wasarousedwhenacolleaguerecentlyrecommendedoneofourpatientstoexperimentwith5.(walk)barefootinthegrassforashorttimeeachday.Afewweekslater,Icameacrossanarticlethatgaveanametothatpractice—grounding.Theideabehindgrounding,also6.(call)earthing,isthathumansevolvedindirectcontactwiththeearth'ssubtle(不易察覺的)electriccharge.Butwehavelostthatconnectionand7.lossofconnectionisduetoinventionssuchasbuildings,furnitureandshoes.8．(support)ofgroundingsaythis“disconnect”mightbecontributingtosomediseasesthatare9.(particular)commoninindustrializedsocieties.Thereisactuallysomesciencebehindthis.Barefootcontactwiththeearthcanproducenearlyinstantchanges10.variousways,helpingtoimprovesleep,reducepain,decreasemuscletensionandlowerstress.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，敘述的是有關健康的話題：赤腳走在草地上能改善你的健康。that［考查主語從句。分析句子結構可知，本句是“Itis+名詞+that從句"句型，其中It是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。］better［考查形容詞比較級。根據語境可知，生活在環境較好、綠色地帶較多的地方的人們身體會更好些。故用形容詞的比較級。］are［考查時態和主謂一致。此處描述客觀情況，應該用一般現在時；空處作主句的謂語，而主句主語是Practices，故謂語動詞用復數形式。］curiosity［考查名詞。根據空前的My和空后的謂語部分可知，本空要填名詞作主語，故填所給詞的名詞形式。curiosity“好奇心”。］walking［考查動名詞的用法。experimentwith（doing）sth“嘗試（做）某事”，故填動名詞。］called［考查過去分詞作定語。分析句子結構可知，空處應填非謂語動詞作定語。call與被修飾詞之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，故要用過去分詞作定語。］the［考查冠詞。根據語境可知，此處表特指。thelossof“……的失去”，故填定冠詞the。］Supporters［考查詞形轉換。本句缺少主語，且空前無修飾詞，謂語動詞為復數，故要用所給詞的名詞復數形式。support的名詞形式有兩種：原形support表示“支持，幫助”等，supporter表示“支持者”。根據語境可知此處表示人，空處位于句首，故填Supporters。］particularly［考查詞形轉換。修飾形容詞用副詞，故用particularly。］in［考查介詞。way表示“方式”時，其前常用介詞in表示“用……方式”，故填in。］III?應用文寫作（2019?瑞安四校聯考）學校發現最近經常有學生違反學校規定，通過美團、餓了么等手機App點購外賣。假設你是新華中學學生會主席李華，請你代表學生會擬一份書面通知。內容包括：1.重申禁令；2．陳述禁令原因；3．呼吁同學們自覺遵守學校規定。注意：1.詞數80左右；2．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：禁令restriction違反violate美團Meituan餓了么Eleme【參考范文】NoticeRecently，somestudentsarefoundsecretlyorderingtakeouton“Meituan”or“Eleme”，whichobviouslyviolatestheschoolrestrictions.Foodsafetyhasalwaysbeenabigconcerntousall，andtheviolationhasundoubtedlydoubledourtroublewiththisproblemaswellasourschoolmanagement.Tostrictlyenforcetheschoolregulation，theStudents'Unionisemphasizingthisrestrictionhereagain.Pleasedoyourlittlebittomakeourcampuscleanandharmonious.Youreffortwillreallymakeabigdifference.Students'UnionW.讀后續寫閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。“What'swrongwithyou，dear？”saidGrannyBelltoalittleboy，whosatnearawallatthebackofthehouse.Hehadabookinhishand，andtearswereinhiseyes.“WehaveallgotapoemcalledLittleJimtolearn,”saidtheboy,whosenamewasTomBlair,“andtheonewhosaysitbestistogetaprizefromthemaster.ButIdon'tthinkIcanlearnit.”“Whynot？”saidGrannyBell.“TheboyssaythatIcan't,andthatIneednottrysaidTominasadtone.“Don'tmindwhattheboyssay.Letthemseethatyoucanlearnit,”saidhisfriend.“ButIdon'tthinkIcan.”saidTom,“Itissolong,andsomeofthewordsaresohard.IknowIneed