2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次限時作業(yè)九年級英語試題（時間：120分分值：120）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共65分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分;每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1.A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.For2weeks.C.Thisweekend.2.A.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.B.Yes,thereisasupermarket.C.Ittakesyou10minutes.3.A.That’sallright.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Istayeduplate.4.A.Heteachesmath.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisoutgoing.5.A.Congratulations!B.Thankyou!C.Goodluck!(二)錄音中有五組對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6..WhydoestheboylikeMickeyMouse?A.Becauseheisfunny.B.Becauseheisfriendly.C.Becauseheissmart.7.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Gotothemovies.C.Gotothedoctor.8.Whendidthebusleavethismorning?A.At7:10.B.At7:15.C.At7:20.9.HowdoesMarkrelaxonweekends?A.Byswimming.B.Byreading.C.Byshopping.10.WhereisAmy’smother?A.Inthecoffeeshop.B.Intheflowershop.C.Inthebookshop.(三)錄音中有一段對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)11.Whatisthegirl?A.Astudent.B.Acomputerseller.C.Ashopworker.12.Whatdoesthegirlplantodothissummervacation?A.LearnEnglish.B.Doapart-timejob.C.Gotohighschool.13.Whereisthegirlgoingtowork?A.Inagiftshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inacomputercompany.14.Whydoesthegirlneedmoney?A.BecauseshewantstotraveltoCanada.B.Becauseshewantstohelpheruncle.C.Becauseshewantstobuyapresent.15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforherfriend?A.Awatch.B.Acomputer.C.Abag.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.—Whoisn’tyoursisterandisn’tyourbrother,butstillachildofyourmotherandfather?—Haha!It’s________.A.me B.you C.her D.him2.—________isintheclassroom.Wherearethestudents?—Theyareallinthechemistrylaboratory.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody3.—Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.—Iremember.A.instructions B.information C.descriptions D.expressions4.Short-formvideoscancatchpeople’seyes________.That’sonereasonwhylotsofpeoplespendhoursonphones.A.widely B.easily C.luckily D.seriously5.—Jim,pleasehelpme________thetent.—OK.I’mcoming.It’sexcitingtosleepinittonight.A.geton B.getoff C.pulldown D.putup6.Peoplecan’tstopAIfrombeingusedineducation.________,weshouldthinkabouthowtouseitsafelyandproperly.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Moreover D.However7.WithabroadknowledgeofChineseandhistory,healways_______toexpresshisopinionsusingancientChinesesayings.A.refuses B.manages C.fails D.warns8.—WhenMencius(孟子)wasyoung,hismotherspentalotof________onhiseducation.—Peopleshouldchoosegoodenvironments,anditwilldevelopgoodhabits.A.effort B.time C.months D.money9.—Wherewouldyouliketogonextweek,BeijingorTianjin?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.ABoth B.None C.Either D.All10.Siheyuanisakindof___________buildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan3,000years.A.central B.traditionalC.musical D.national三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)40分)ABooksforKidsTheGoldenGooseAcouplekillthegoosethatlaysgoldeneggsbecausetheywanttogetrichfast.Butwhathappenswhentheycutthegooseopen?BeautyandtheBeastBelleisayounggirl.Sheisnotafraidofthefiercebeast.Shewantstosaveherfathersosheagreestostayinthebeast’scastle(城堡).Willshesucceed?TheHareandtheTortoiseTheharethinksheisthefastestrunnerintheforest.Hewantstoracetothetortoise.Hethinkshewillwin...butwillhe?TheEmperor’sNewClothesTheEmperorbelievesthatonlythecleverpeoplecanseehisnewclothes.Hethinksheiswearingthemostbeautifulclothesintheworldbutwhenhewalksout...11.Whydothecouplekillthegoose?ABecausetheywanttogetrichfast. B.Becausetheyhatethegoose.C.Becausetheywanttoeatit. D.Becausethegooselaysgoldeneggs.12.What’sthebookBeautyandtheBeastabout?A.It’saboutagirlwholiveswithabeast. B.It’saboutaharewhoracestoatortoise.C.It’saboutanemperorwholovesnewclothes. D.It’saboutagoosethatcanlayeggs.13.WhatdoyouthinkofthehareinTheHareandtheTortoise?A.Smart. B.Brave. C.Proud. D.Stupid.14.Whatistheemperorwearinginfactwhileheiswalkingout?A.Beautifulclothes. B.Newclothes. C.Uglyclothes. D.Nothing.15.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthetext?A.News. B.Education. C.Science. D.Sports.BAsweallknow,freshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.Theyalsohavesomemagicpower.Martinlayinhospitalforweeksafterfallingfromabuildingin2011.Hefacedalotofsurgeries（手術(shù)）andbeganlosinghope.Martin’sfriendsandfamilymemberscametovisithim.Theybroughthimfreshflowerseachday.Thensomethingwonderfulhappened.Martin’sconditionstartedtoimprove,andhelookedtowardsthefuturewithmorehope.Martinsoonrealizedthatotherpatientsaroundhimweren’treceivingthesamekindofemotional（情感上的）support.Thisinspiredhimtogofromroomtoroom,givingawayhisflowerstothem.Theresultswereamazing.Hewatchedpeople’smiseryturnintohappiness.Afterleavingthehospital,Martincouldn’tforgetthepowerofhisflowers.Sixmonthslater,tohelpmorepeople,hestartedaprojectcalledtheSimpleSunflowerProject.Hecollectedusedflowersfromsomeeventslikeweddings（婚禮）andthentheflowersweregiventopeopleinhospitalsandtheoldpeople’shomes.Inthefirstyear,theprojectservednomorethan100people.Butinthefollowing10years,itgaveawayflowerstonearly30,000people.Manystudieshavefoundthatfreshflowersaswellasplantsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Totesttheresult,theUniversityofTennesseeMedicalCenterdidastudyontheSimpleSunflowerProject.Almost95%ofthepatientswhohadreceivedflowershadanimprovementintheiremotionalcondition.Whenstayinginhospital,peoplefeltnotascomfortableasathome,buttheSimpleSunflowerProjecthelpedtheminsomeways.Flowerscouldmakethemlessstressedandlesspainful.Patientswithflowershadshorterhospitalstaysaswell.Flowersmakeagreatdifference.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。16.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①M(fèi)artinfellfromabuilding.②MartinstartedtheSimpleSunflowerProject.③Martinwentfromroomtoroomgivingawayhisflowers.④Martinreceivedflowerseachdayfromhisfriendsandfamilymembers.A.①④③② B.①④②③ C.④②①③ D.④③①②17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misery”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Surprise. B.Doubt. C.Shame. D.Sadness.18.WhydidMartinstarttheSimpleSunflowerProject?A.Tocatchpeople’seyes. B.Tohelpmorepeople.C.Tocollectusedflowers. D.Toshowhisfavoriteflowers.19.WhichadvantageofflowersisNOTmentionedinParagraph5?A.Flowersmakepatientslesspainful.B.Flowersmakepatientslessstressed.C.Patientswithflowerscanstayawake.D.Patientswithflowershaveshorterhospitalstays.20.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlowerPower B.ASuccessfulStudyC.FlowersandPlants D.Martin’sExperienceinHospitalCNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure（失敗）.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan’tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（燈泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn’twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we’llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations（祝賀）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon’tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.21.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething. C.Ageneralrule. D.Asecretofsuccess.22.Inthewriter’seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful”probablymean?A.Bad. B.Personal. C.Dangerous. D.Interesting.24Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets. B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners’enjoyment. D.Joininanothercompetition.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakes B.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoser D.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailureDHistorically,peopleexploredtheoceantofindnewwaystotravelaroundtheworldortostartnewtradeways.Today,wepaymoreattentiontotheoceanitselfintheoceanexploration.Inrecentyears,newtechnologyhasmadeiteasiertodive(潛水)intothedeepsea.Bettersubmarines(潛艇),robotsandcamerasnowallowscientiststoexploreareaspeoplecouldn’treachbefore.China’sMengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvessel(大洋鉆探船)cannowbeaddedtothelist.Humanbeingsactuallydon’tknowmuchabouttheocean.Believeitornot,weknowmoreaboutspacethanwedoaboutthedeepsea.Since1969,atotalof12peoplehavewalkedonthemoon,butonlythreehavedivedtotheMarianaTrench’sdeepestpoint.Evenmoreshocking?Althoughtheoceancoversabout71%ofEarth’ssurface,95%ofitisunexplored.Whydoessomuchoftheoceanremainunknown?Partoftheansweristhatit’sdifficulttoexplore.Sure,it’shardtogetaspaceshipintospace.Butrememberthatinspace,youcanseethings.Thedeepsea,however,ishopelesslydark.Gettingalightdowntherethatcanshinefarenoughtosecanythingisnoeasytask.Thatbeingsaid,oceanexplorationisworththeriskandcost.Theoceanisconnectedtoallofusandplaysaroleineverythingfromtheairwebreathe,thefoodweeatandthetransportationofthegoodswebuytoweatherandlonger-termclimatetrends(趨勢).Mostofourknowledgeoftheoceancomesfromshallowerwaters(淺水區(qū)域),butdeeperwatersarebecomingmoreimportant.Manyfisheriesarebuiltindeepwaters.Thedeepoceanalsoholdshugeofoil,gas,metalsandsoon.26.Whydidn’tscientistsreachthedeepseainthepast?A.Theydidn’tthinkit’sworththerisk. B.Theydidn’thavehigh-leveltechnology.C.Theyhadnoneedtoexplorethedeepsea. D.Theywantedtheknowledgefromshallowerwaters.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Mengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvesselispopularwithtourists.B.Mengxiangdeep-oceandrillingvesselismainlyusedfortrade.C.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinoceanexplorationtechnology.D.Chinaisthefirstcountrytoexploreshalloweranddeeperwaters.28.Whydoesthewritermentionspaceinthetext?A.Toprovetheinterestofoceanexploration. B.Toshowthenecessityofspaceexploration.C.Toshowthedifficultyofoceanexploration. D.Toprovetheimportanceofspaceexploration.29.Theunderlinedword“task”refersto________.A.inventinganewlight B.seeingthethingsinspaceC.gettingaspaceshipintospace D.sendingabrightenoughlightdown30.Whatcanwegetfromthetext?A.Ourunderstandingoftheoceanislessthanwethoughtbefore.B.Theoceancoverageisthelargestandwehaveexploredmostofit.C.Moreresourcescomefromtheshallowwatersthanfromdeeperones.D.Threetimesmorepeopledivedintotheoceanthanwalkedonthemoon.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共55分)四、聽力填表(共5小題,計(jì)5分)錄音中有一篇短文,聽錄音兩遍后,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三個詞)。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)Couldstudentsgooutaloneduringthesummervacation?—Agree(贊成)Disagree(不贊成)StudentsAbout56%thinkit’s(46)______togooutalone.—Teachers—(47)_______thinkstudentshadbetternotgooutalone.Theythinkit’s(48)_________.ParentsMorethanhalfagreethatstudentsareableto(49)______hemselves.—Theschool’sadviceIfyouhavetogooutalone,takea(50)________withyou.五、動詞填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。Thereoncewasapoorandfrustratedsalesmancomplainingeverydaythattherewasnoplatformforhimtodisplayhisabilityandthatthere____31____(be)alwayspeoplewhoplayedtricksonhim.

OnChristmasEve,wheneveryfamilyhunglanternsorotherthingstomakethehousebeautiful,he____32____(drink)winealoneinapark.Hedidn’thavenewclothesornewshoes.Andhedidn’thaveanewcaroranewhouse.“Mymoney____33____(run)outalready,soIhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain,”hesaidandbegantotakeofftheoldshoes.Suddenly,henoticedayoungmaninawheelchair____34____(pass)byhimwithhishands.Hetriedhisbesttomakehimselfmoveforward.Itdawnedon(使開始明白)himthathewassolucky____35____(have)shoestowear,butthatmandidnotevenhavethechance.

Afterwards,thesalesmandideverythingcalmlyandcaughteverychancetoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomakeprogresseveryday.Severalyearslater,hefinallysucceededinbusinessandbecameamillionaire.Ifyoulookallaround,you____36____(find)therearesomanypeoplewho____37____(bear)disabled,buttheyareconfidentinlifeandnever____38____(say)anythingabouttheunfairdestiny(命運(yùn)).Instead,they____39____(fight)tomakethemselvesstrongerandbettertoservethesocietyallthetime.Comparedwiththem,we____40____(feel)shy.Wearebornhealthy,butwearealwaysdissatisfiedwithlife.

Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizethatwehavefallenintosuchahelplesslife,buttheworseisthatweevendonotrealizewehavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.六、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。LastyearIwas14yearsold.Ihadan“enemy”,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺點(diǎn)).Daybydayherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasimpatient;Isometimesdidn’trespecttheteachers;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Icouldn’ts____41____it.Icriedandrantomyfather.Helistenedtomeq____42____.Thenheasked,“Alfred,arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Didn’tyoueverwonderw____43____youarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandfindoutthepointsthataret____44____.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsyouheard.”

Ididasmyfathertold.Tomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butalargenumberIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofm____45____.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“It’sjustthecaseforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowb____46____thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten.Don’tjustcloseyoure____47____inangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofgreath____48____toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyou.Don’tshutyourears,butlistentothemall.Listentothefactonlyanddowhatyouknowisright.”

Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofa____49____.Thanksfortheshortcomingsthatsomeonehaspointedoutforus.Theycanmakeusknowourselvesmoreandbetter,andgooni____50____ourselvesaswegrow.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)Howwillgeographyaffectyourlife?Forsomechildrenaroundtheworld,theenvironmenttheygrowupinhasahugeinfluenceontheirlives.ThisisthecaseinMadagascar,anislandcountryinAfrica,wherea3D-printedschoolisnowbeingbuilt.MaggieGroutwasjust15yearsoldwhenshesetupanon-profitorganization—ThinkingHuts.Now22,sheisraisingmoneytobuildaseriesof3D-printedschoolspoweredbysolarenergy.Sheledthewholeprocessfromstarttofinish,workingwithuniversityprofessors.TheychoseMadagascarbecauseitneedsmoreschools.Manychildreninthatcountrydon’thavethechancetohaveaccesstoeducation.Besides,ithasalotofsunshine,whichcanbemadeintoenergytopowerthings.Maggiethendrewadesignfortheschool.Shethoughtaboutwhatthepeoplemightneedandwheretheyworkedbest.Next,Maggiefoundanarchitectand3Dprintingcompanyforthejob.Tomakeitenvironmentallyfriendly,theyuseaspecial3Dprintertobuildtheschool.Itmeantupto50percentlessconcrete(混凝土)usedandlessCO2.Plus,theschoolcouldbecompletedinjustaweek.Theyalsousedlocalmaterialstobuildthedoors,windowsandroof.What’smore,ThinkingHutstrainedlocalworkerstousea3Dprintersothattheycouldbuildmoreschoolsontheirowninthefuture.MaggieplanstoprintmorenewschoolsinotherpartsofMadagascarbecauseoneinfivechildrendon’thavethechancetoattendprimaryschoolthere.Sofar,Grout’scharityhasalreadyraised$125,000.“It’snotsobadtome!Ofcourse,weneedmore,”Maggiesaid.51.WhatkindofenergydidMaggie’s3D-printedschooluse?_________________________________________________________________52.Howdidthe3Dprintingfirmsmakeitsworkenvironmentallyfriendly?_________________________________________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。53._______________________________________________________________54._______________________________________________________________C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。55._______________________________________________________________八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)20分）56.假如你校校報(bào)英語專欄正在以“Takecareofyourself”為題舉辦征文活動，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)和要求寫一篇100詞左右的短文投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1我們應(yīng)從哪些方面做起，比如：身體健康（飲食、鍛煉等）、生活技能（洗衣，做飯等）、心理健康（心態(tài)，抗挫等）……2.具體應(yīng)該怎么做；3.這樣做的好處是什么。要求：1.至少從兩個方面給出自己的看法；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、學(xué)校及其他相關(guān)信息；3.照抄試卷內(nèi)容不得分。Wordbankphysicalhealth身體健康；lifeskills生活技能；mentalhealth心理健康Takecareofyourself________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第一次限時作業(yè)九年級英語試題（時間：120分分值：120）第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共65分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分;每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1.A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.For2weeks.C.Thisweekend.2.A.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.B.Yes,thereisasupermarket.C.Ittakesyou10minutes.3.A.That’sallright.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Istayeduplate.4.A.Heteachesmath.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisoutgoing.5.A.Congratulations!B.Thankyou!C.Goodluck!(二)錄音中有五組對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6..WhydoestheboylikeMickeyMouse?A.Becauseheisfunny.B.Becauseheisfriendly.C.Becauseheissmart.7.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Gotothemovies.C.Gotothedoctor.8.Whendidthebusleavethismorning?A.At7:10.B.At7:15.C.At7:20.9.HowdoesMarkrelaxonweekends?A.Byswimming.B.Byreading.C.Byshopping.10.WhereisAmy’smother?A.Inthecoffeeshop.B.Intheflowershop.C.Inthebookshop.(三)錄音中有一段對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)11.Whatisthegirl?A.Astudent.B.Acomputerseller.C.Ashopworker.12.Whatdoesthegirlplantodothissummervacation?A.LearnEnglish.B.Doapart-timejob.C.Gotohighschool.13.Whereisthegirlgoingtowork?A.Inagiftshop.B.Inabookstore.C.Inacomputercompany.14.Whydoesthegirlneedmoney?A.BecauseshewantstotraveltoCanada.B.Becauseshewantstohelpheruncle.C.Becauseshewantstobuyapresent.15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforherfriend?A.Awatch.B.Acomputer.C.Abag.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，計(jì)10分)1.—Whoisn’tyoursisterandisn’tyourbrother,butstillachildofyourmotherandfather?—Haha!It’s________.A.me B.you C.her D.him【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰不是你的姐妹，也不是你的兄弟，但仍然是你父母的孩子？——哈哈！是我。考查代詞辨析。me我；you你；her她；him他。根據(jù)“Whoisn’tyoursisterandisn’tyourbrother,butstillachildofyourmotherandfather”可知是父母的孩子，但是不是自己的姐妹或兄弟，可知這個人就是“自己”，代詞用me。故選A。2.—________isintheclassroom.Wherearethestudents?—Theyareallinthechemistrylaboratory.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——沒有人在教室。學(xué)生們都在哪里？——他們都在化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。考查復(fù)合不定代詞。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒什么人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Theyareallinthechemistrylaboratory”可知，沒有人在教室里，故選C。3.—Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.—Iremember.A.instructions B.information C.descriptions D.expressions【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——服藥前一定要仔細(xì)閱讀藥瓶上的說明。——我記住了。考查名詞辨析。instructions說明，指示；information信息；descriptions描述；expressions表達(dá)。根據(jù)“onthebottlecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine.”可知，指的是藥瓶上的說明。故選A。4.Short-formvideoscancatchpeople’seyes________.That’sonereasonwhylotsofpeoplespendhoursonphones.A.widely B.easily C.luckily D.seriously【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：短視頻很容易吸引人們的眼球。這就是為什么很多人花很多時間在手機(jī)上的原因之一。考查副詞辨析。widely廣泛地；easily容易地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；seriously嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)“That’sonereasonwhylotsofpeoplespendhoursonDouyin.”可知，短視頻很容易吸引人們的眼球，故選B。5.—Jim,pleasehelpme________thetent.—OK.I’mcoming.It’sexcitingtosleepinittonight.A.geton B.getoff C.pulldown D.putup【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，請幫我搭起帳篷。——好的。我來了。今晚睡在里面很刺激。考查動詞短語辨析。geton上車；getoff下車；pulldown摧毀、拆掉；putup搭起、舉起。根據(jù)下文“It’sexcitingtosleepinittonight.”可知，應(yīng)是搭起帳篷。故選D。6.Peoplecan’tstopAIfrombeingusedineducation.________,weshouldthinkabouthowtouseitsafelyandproperly.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Moreover D.However【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們無法阻止人工智能用于教育。相反，我們應(yīng)該思考如何安全和正確地使用它。考查副詞辨析。Instead相反；Anyway無論如何；Moreover此外；However然而。根據(jù)“Peoplecan’tstopAIfrombeingusedineducation.”以及“weshouldthinkabouthowtouseitsafelyandproperly.”可知，此處表示相反。故選A。7.WithabroadknowledgeofChineseandhistory,healways_______toexpresshisopinionsusingancientChinesesayings.A.refuses B.manages C.fails D.warns【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：由于對中文和歷史有廣泛的了解，他總是能用中國古語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。考查動詞辨析。refuses拒絕；manages設(shè)法做到；fails失敗；warns警告。根據(jù)“WithabroadknowledgeofChineseandhistory,healways...toexpresshisopinionsusingancientChinesesayings.”可知，他總是能用中國古語表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，說明他設(shè)法做到了，故選B。8.—WhenMencius(孟子)wasyoung,hismotherspentalotof________onhiseducation.—Peopleshouldchoosegoodenvironments,anditwilldevelopgoodhabits.A.effort B.time C.months D.money【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——孟子小的時候，他的母親花了很多精力來教育他。——人應(yīng)該選擇好的環(huán)境，這樣才會養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣。考查名詞辨析。effort精力，努力；time時間；months數(shù)月；mone金錢。根據(jù)答語“Peopleshouldchoosegoodenvironments,anditwilldevelopgoodhabits.”可知，此處是指孟子母親花費(fèi)“精力”來使他有了一個好的生活環(huán)境。故選A。9.—WherewouldyouliketogonextweekBeijingorTianjin?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.A.Both B.None C.Either D.All【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周你想去哪里，北京還是天津？——兩個地方都可以。取決于你。考查不定代詞辨析。both都（兩者）；none都不（三者或三者以上）；either任何一個；all都（三者或三者以上）。根據(jù)“BeijingorTianjin”可知，此處指兩者之間，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。both作主語，be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而原句is是單數(shù)形式，排除A選項(xiàng)，故選C。10.Siheyuanisakindof___________buildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan3,000years.A.central B.traditionalC.musical D.national【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：四合院是中國的一種傳統(tǒng)建筑，已有3000多年的歷史。考查形容詞辨析。central中央的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；musical音樂的；national國家的。根據(jù)“Siheyuan”可知，四合院是一種傳統(tǒng)建筑。故選B。三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)40分)ABooksforKidsTheGoldenGooseAcouplekillthegoosethatlaysgoldeneggsbecausetheywanttogetrichfast.Butwhathappenswhentheycutthegooseopen?BeautyandtheBeastBelleisayounggirl.Sheisnotafraidofthefiercebeast.Shewantstosaveherfather,sosheagreestostayinthebeast’scastle(城堡).Willshesucceed?TheHareandtheTortoiseTheharethinksheisthefastestrunnerintheforest.Hewantstoracetothetortoise.Hethinkshewillwin...butwillhe?TheEmperor’sNewClothesTheEmperorbelievesthatonlythecleverpeoplecanseehisnewclothes.Hethinksheiswearingthemostbeautifulclothesintheworldbutwhenhewalksout...11.Whydothecouplekillthegoose?A.Becausetheywanttogetrichfast. B.Becausetheyhatethegoose.C.Becausetheywanttoeatit. D.Becausethegooselaysgoldeneggs.12.What’sthebookBeautyandtheBeastabout?A.It’saboutagirlwholiveswithabeast. B.It’saboutaharewhoracestoatortoise.C.It’saboutanemperorwholovesnewclothes. D.It’saboutagoosethatcanlayeggs.13.WhatdoyouthinkofthehareinTheHareandtheTortoise?A.Smart. B.Brave. C.Proud. D.Stupid.14.Whatistheemperorwearinginfactwhileheiswalkingout?A.Beautifulclothes. B.Newclothes. C.Uglyclothes. D.Nothing.15.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthetext?A.News. B.Education. C.Science. D.Sports.【答案】11.A12.A13.C14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四本適合孩子讀的書。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Acouplekillthegoosethatlaysgoldeneggsbecausetheywanttogetrichfast.”可知，因?yàn)橐粚Ψ驄D想快速變富，所以他們殺了下金蛋的鵝。故選A。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Belleisayounggirl.Sheisnotafraidofthefiercebeast.Shewantstosaveherfathersosheagreestostayinthebeast’scastle(城堡).”可知，這本書講的是一個和野獸住在一起的女孩。故選A。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theharethinksheisthefastestrunnerintheforest.Hewantstoracetothetortoise.Hethinkshewillwin”可知，兔子認(rèn)為他是森林里跑得最快的人。他想和烏龜賽跑。他認(rèn)為他會贏。所以，兔子是很驕傲、自負(fù)的。故選C。【14題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hethinksheiswearingthemostbeautifulclothesintheworldbutwhenhewalksout...”和常識可知，皇帝自以為穿了世界上最漂亮的衣服，但實(shí)際上他什么也沒穿。故選D。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章主要介紹了四本適合孩子讀的書，所以可能在報(bào)紙的教育欄目看到。故選B。BAsweallknow,freshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.Theyalsohavesomemagicpower.Martinlayinhospitalforweeksafterfallingfromabuildingin