D

R

A

G

O

N

B

O

A

T

F

E

S

T

I

V

A

L考情回顧三文魚生命循環(huán)Life

cycle

of

Salmon蠶的生命循環(huán)Life

cycle

of

Silkworm自然水循環(huán)Cycling

of

WaterThe

production

of

coffee

bean咖啡豆的制作過程磚塊制作流程水凈化過程玻璃瓶回收再利用過程考駕照流程Process

of

Applying

for

Driver’s

License自然類流程圖Flow

charts

about

nature生產(chǎn)流程圖Flow

charts

about

production工作流程圖Flow

charts

about

work自然類流程圖Flow

charts

about

nature生產(chǎn)流程圖Flow

charts

about

production工作流程圖Flow

charts

about

workFlow

Charts語言表達(dá)思路拓展思路拓展邏輯串聯(lián)合理聯(lián)想the

applicant

need

to

visitthe

test

center.

Then

he

or

sheshould

complete

theapplication

form.

After

that,the

candidate

should

take

aneye

test.

…,

a

driving

applicant

need

tovisit

the

test

center

to

finish

theapplication

work.

In

the

testplace,

he

or

she

is

requiredtotake

an

eye

test

and

pass

it

orelse

will

lose

the

qualificationfor

further

application

.邏輯串聯(lián)In

the

next

step,

themixture

should

be

sent

toa

wire

cutter

or

a

mould.In

the

next

step,

themixture

should

be

sent

toa

wire

cutter

or

a

mouldfor

building

the

sh

ofbricks.合理聯(lián)想正文部分限定成分的拓展To

start

with,were

deposited

byeggssalmon

fish.After

that,

eggs

are

hatched

to

fries,,

in

theseason

of

spring.信息的補(bǔ)充of

all順序表達(dá)be

produced動作表達(dá)Should/need

to

be形態(tài)動詞語言表達(dá)ArrivalChecking

informationstoringal

belongingsentering

test

roomchecking

earphoneng

the

testProcess

of

attending

IELTS

test語言表達(dá)candidates

should

arrive

at

the

test

school

on

time.

After

that,

they

need

to

check

their al

information

to

makesure

all

the

details

are

correct.

Having

finished

that,_the

candidatesare

required

to

put

their

belongings

in

the

designated

area

before

they

are

allowed

to

enter

the

test

room. In

the

next

step,

theyoughttocheckearphones.With

everything

done

,

they

can

wait

for

the

beginning

of

the

test.of

all,句間的銜接語言表達(dá)銜接（順序詞）/initial

stepSequence

wordsof

all/

To

begin

with/In

theAfter

that/

afterwards/

then/

Next/Lastly/

in

the

final

step/

Ultima

y語言表達(dá)銜接（介詞分詞動名詞）Having

finished

that,After

ng…,With

…

finished,participle語言表達(dá)candidatesarrive

at

the

test

school

on

time.ycheck

their al

information

to

makethey enter

the

test

room.check

earphones.

Afterthat,

thesure

all

the

details

are

correct.

Having

finished

that,_the

candidatesput

their

belongings

in

the

designated

area

before

In

the

nextstep,

theyWith

everything

done

,

they wait

for

the

beginning

of

the

test.形態(tài)動詞/助動詞變化of

all,語言表達(dá)語言表達(dá)Filter

the

clayBuild

the

shof

bricksBe

mixed

with

sand

and

waterDig

the

clay

from

earthTransfer

clay

to

metal

grid語言表達(dá)To

begin

with,

we

need

to

dig

the

clay

from

earth

as

theraw

material

and

then

transfer

it

to

a

equipmentcalled/named

metal

grid,

which

can

filter

the

clay

intosmaller

pieces.

In

the

next

step,

the

filtered

clay

needto

be

mixed

with

sand

andwater,

after

which,

it

willbe

sent

to

a

wire

cutter

or

a

mould

for

the

purpose

ofbuilding

its

sh

.相對確定的

順序詞和情態(tài)動詞相對變化

的動作表達(dá)語言表達(dá)語言表達(dá)連詞成句we

need

to

dig

the

clay

from

earth

as

the

raw

material

andthen

transfer

it

to

a

equipment

called/named

metal

grid.A

applicant

of

driving

license

shouldof

all

go

to

visit

thetest

center,

where

the need

to

complete

the

application.并列結(jié)構(gòu)做主導(dǎo)。定語從句做點綴。語言表達(dá)流程常用句式（簡單句）we

need

to

…

and

then/before…….

should

be…,

after

which… will

be…The step

is

to

…It

starts

with…This

is

followed

by

…Cleaning

plantBottles

are

collected

and

red

_at

the

collection

point,

afterwhich, theywillbe carried

away

byavan.Initially,

the

whole

beans

arefrom

trees

and

theirs sare

afterwhich

those

beans

aredried.At

the

next

stage,

we

the

processed

products

in

twoways:

further

pressing

andfurther

refining

respectively.For

the method,

after

theadditional

pressing,cocoacake

would

be

語言表達(dá)流程常用句式（復(fù)雜句）When

this

process

is

finished,…As

soon

as…Having

been…,…After

being…,

……will

be…

to

…

,

where/in

which…The

flow

chart

demonstrates

the

cyclingprocess

of

fish

speciescalled

salmon,介紹+綜述(可以放在文末)定語從句（總分思路）The

flow

charts

depict

the

processof

producing

bricks.

There

are

fivestages, digging

theraw

material

anddelivery.有始有終(總分思路)When

this

process

is

finished,

salmonfish

will

move

to

the

downstream,it

keeps

growing

for

a

certainperiod.(定語從句)認(rèn)識地圖題Change

of

a

town認(rèn)知Change

of

layout

of

a

park認(rèn)知two

plans

of

a

classroom

layout認(rèn)知地圖題解題思路地圖題

類型認(rèn)知靜態(tài)選址動態(tài)變遷認(rèn)知范文比較The

layout

of

Plan

A

is

designedfor

a um

capacity

oftenpeople.

More

specifically,

awhit is

located

not

faraway

from

the

entrance,

besidewhich

…Compared

with

Plan

A,

thelayout

of

Plan

B

is

morecompact,

making

it

possible

tomodate

more

than

10people…Overall,

the

layout

for

Plan

A

ismore

spacious,

while

the

layoutof

Plan

B

is

more

space-effective.In

2008,

the

South

Wing

was

atwo-storey

building

with

a

pathon

the

west

of

it.

Inthefloor,

there

was

a…By

2012,

this

building

had

fourstoreys

with

a

lift

from

thefloor

to

the

top

floor.

The

cloaksroom

had

been

moved

tothereception

and

this

areahadbeen

changed

into

a…In

overview,

the

village

hasbeen

expanded

with

some…結(jié)構(gòu)思路范文比較The

layout

of

Plan

A

is

designedfora um

capacity

of

tenpeople.

More

specifically,

awhit

is

located

not

faraway

from

the

entrance,

besidewhich

…Compared

with

Plan

A,

thelayout

of

Plan

B

is

moremore

spacious,

while

the

layoutof

Plan

B

is

morespace-effective.floor

to

the

top

floor.

The

cloaks靜態(tài)對比一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者的對比In

2008,

theSouth

Wing

wasatwo-storey

building

with

a

pathon

the

west

of

it.

Inthefloor

there

wasa動態(tài)變遷過去時態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的變化room

had

been

moved

to

thereception

and

this

areahadbeen

changed

into

a…In

overview,

the

village

hasbeen

expanded

with

some…結(jié)構(gòu)思路靜態(tài)選址/比較P1:A地點的方位特征動態(tài)變遷P1:A

時間點的方位特征P2:B

地點的方位特征P3:

A與B相比哪個更好P3:A和B的差異P2:B

時間點的方位特征P3:A到B的變化總結(jié)地圖題思路—般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)過去時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)思路按什么順序描述錯綜復(fù)雜的地理特征？參照物方位段落思路There

are

two

areas

of

modation.

One

is

in

thewest

near

the

beach

while

the

other

one

is

in

thecentre

of

the

island.

Between

them,

there

is

arestaurant

in

the

north

and

a

central

reception

block,which

is

surrounded

by

a

vehicle

track.

This

track

alsogoes

down

to

the

pier

where

people

can

go

sailing

inthe

south

sea

of

the

island.

Furthermore,

tourists

canswim

near

the

beach

in

the

west.

A

footpathconnecting

the

western

modation

units

alsoleads

to

the

beach.段落思路段落思路The

year1860

saw

a

doubling

of

the

number

of

homesbut

the

size

of

farmland

and

woodswas

halved

.

In

the

same

year,

abridgewas

constructed

overtheriver

and

a

road

was

paved

linking

theriverto

the

residences.段落思路段內(nèi)思路總結(jié)：觀察地理事物之間關(guān)系確定地理事物分類和描述順序用參照物和方位原則描述思路練習(xí)思路練習(xí)思路練習(xí)地圖題表達(dá)方式地圖題

類型語言表達(dá)地圖題表達(dá)方式地圖題

類型語言表達(dá)重點：（地理信息）位于、坐落于在東邊、對面、隔壁、左下角…動詞介詞/介詞短語s

from

other

non-ChinaRidiculoucountries處于中國的南邊Paracel

islands

locate

on

the

south

of

China.Paracel

islands

can

be

found

in

the

south

of

China.Paracel

islands

sit

at

the

south

of

China.There

is

a

group

of

islands

called

Paracel

islandswhich

lie

to

the

south

of

China.Paracel

islands

faces China

to

the

south.ARE

THEY

ALL

CORRECT

?are

locatedParacel

islands

locate

on

the

south

of

China.Paracel

islands

can

be

found

in

the

south

of

China.（

)Paracel

islands

sit

to

the

south

of

China.There

is

a

group

of

islands

called

Paracel

islands

which

lie

tothe

south

of

China.(外部不接壤)Paracel

islands

faces China

on

the

south.(外部接壤)存在有被發(fā)現(xiàn)坐落于There

be…

on/in/atA…

can

be

found

on/in/atA…

sit/lie

on/in/atA…

is

located/

situated地理信息的基礎(chǔ)表達(dá)句式表示方位North/east/middle/corner/Left

side/right

sideAt

the

TopAt

the

bottomAt

the

top

right

cornerAt

the

bottom

right

corner地理信息組合并列式從屬式Some

trees

are

located

inthe

west

and

some

housesare

situated

in

the

east.On

the

north

of

HuaiheStreet

lies

Li

Hongzhang’sformer

residence,

next

towhich

we

can

find

a

tea-milk

shop.公園的右上區(qū)是樹林在公園的小路右側(cè)是樹林區(qū)和花叢，分別位于上方和下方。樹的下方是一處花叢。In

the

upper

right

area

growsome

trees,

below

which

thereare

some

bunches

of

flowers.To

the

right

side

of

the

road

in

thepark,we

can

notice

some

trees

andflowers

located

in

the

upper

partand

lower

partrespectively.地圖題亮點亮點:

(句式銜接)從屬結(jié)構(gòu)A的左邊是B，它被C所環(huán)繞。A的南邊是B，北邊是C。Central

park

is

located

in

the

middle

of

northern

partof

Manhattan,

sided

by

museum

of

natural

history

andLincoln