1、2023年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷英語總分值120分一聽力20小題,每題1分,共20分)略二、單項選擇15小題,每題1分,共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確答案21.-Are you going to_ football match tonight?- I wish I could, but Im meeting_ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an, anB. an. a C. the, an D. the, a22. As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing_- simply daydreamin

2、g.A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything23.-Its useless to regret what has been done. Don t make those mistakes again.-I wont. Thats a(n)_.A. order B. decision C. promise D. agreement24. Aunt Jane is now _over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.A. Very B. well C. about D. throu

3、gh25.I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. at B. for C. until D. through26.-Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I want tothe new Italian restaurant tonight. Come-Why not?A. Try B. taste C. choose D. search27. The wordsracecar,kayakandlevel are the same

4、_they are read left to right or right to left.A.since B. though C. unless D. whether28.Honey, where are you? -I _. Just let me put on my shoes.A e B. cameC. am coming D.have come29.-Why dont you get yourself a job?-Thats_said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest30. _everyone with po

5、liteness even those who are very rude to you, not becausethey are nice, but because you are.A. Treat B. Treating C. Treated D. To treat31.-Are you going to the cinema tonight?- I dont know. I _go or I_stay at home.A. will, will B. must,must C. should, should D. might, might32.-Jack is telling everyo

6、ne he has bought a new car-Pay no attention to him. He is just_.A.taking off B. showing off C. driving off D. setting off33. Anyone who is a server or _has been one knows that customers always come first.A. whom B. what C. who D. which34.-Excuse me. Do you know_? -Sorry, I dont know, either.A. how t

7、o check out a book B. when will the concert begin C. that there is a bank near here D. how long the meeting would last35. Which of the following public signs in correct in English?三、完型填空10小題，每題1分，共10分先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最正確答案。 Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, a

8、nd I said, “Fried chicken. She said I wasnt funny, but she wasnt _36_, because everyone else in the class laughed. My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite _37_. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) _38_ of PETA. He

9、said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. _39_, my teacher sent me to the principals office校長室. I told him what happened, and he _40_, too. Then he told me not to do it again. The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her

10、 it was chicken. She asked me _41_, just like shed asked the other children. I told her it was because people could _42_ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principals office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I dont _43_. My parents taught me to be honest, _44_ my teacher doe

11、snt like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person _45_ like(s) most. I told her, “Colonel Sanders肯德基創(chuàng)始人.Guess where I am now?36A. angryB. rightC. patientD. serious37A. foodB. animalC. answerD. taste38A. exampleB. discovererC. enemyD. member39A. InsteadB. AgainC. AnywayD

12、. Also40A. laughedB. believedC. shoutedD. agreed41A. whenB. whereC. howD. why42A. cutB. divideC. makeD. add43A. careB. regretC. understandD. remember44A. butB. andC. orD. for45A. IB. weC. sheD. they四、閱讀理解(20小題,每題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題ASummerEnglishatStClares,OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteena

13、gersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsof yourownage.Telephone:01865552031Website:Ages: Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)Creative Arts Summer SchoolDesignedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreati

14、vepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefutureTelephone:01202363831Website:aub.ac.ukAges:Teenagers(14-15)XUKActivitySummerCampBeautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:xukcamps Ages:Teenagers(13-17)YMTsMusica

15、lTheatreSummerCamps2023YMTssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodevelop theiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUKsleadingmusic theatre company! Telephone: Website:Ages:Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)Notes:explore探索;staff員工;drama戲劇根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案46. If you are interested in painting,

16、you may call _for more information.A. 020 8371 9686 B. 01202 363831C. 020 8563 7725 D. 01865 55203147. If you visit _, you may get some information about drama. A. aub.ac.uk B. C. xukcamps D.48. Eight-year-old Mike can go to _in the summer. A. XUKActivitySummerCampB. Creative Arts Summer SchoolC. Su

17、mmerEnglishatStClares,OxfordD. YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps202349. Whats special about SummerEnglishatStClares,Oxford?A. It is open to all ages. B. It requires creative ideas.C. It has experienced staff. D. It offers language courses.50. Where is the text most probably from?A. A science report. B.

18、A school instruction.C. A shopping poster. D. A website for teenagers.BIn Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered hisexperience asa young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasantexperience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving a

19、ll the teens and doing a great job, he was left a tip(小費)， only $3.28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks.The waiter went home. And be felt hatred for the students who did not know the valueof hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, he for

20、got about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later,he received a letter from the teens. About a week and a half ago, on October 7, my three friends and I came to eat at thisrestaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to behere alone, and it was all new

21、 to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. Youwere kind, helpful, and didnt treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making ourgrown-up experience so amazing and fun.I would also like to say sorry on behalf of( 代表) my group. Since we were new to allof this, our 13-year-old mi

22、nds didnt exactly know how to deal with the bill. The bill wasreasonable(符合情理的, but we had completely forgotten(and didnt know, to be honest)what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all ourmoney added up to $3.28.Having no idea of how small this really was, we

23、left. Later, we realized our mistakeand felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.“So together with this letter, you will find the correct 18% tip+ extra for simply beingamazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。51. How di

24、d the waiter receive the group of teens?A. He tried to make them pay more.B. He served them like other waiters.C. He treated them as young children. D. He did his best to make them happy.52. Why did the group of teens leave that small tip?A. Because they looked down on the waiter.B. Because they did

25、nt know what a tip meant.C. Because they werent pleased with the service.D. Because they thought the tip should be that much.53. What made the teens write the letter?A. The tip they left for the waiter. B. The bill the restaurant receivedC. The way the waiter served them.D. The fun they had at the r

26、es54. What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?A. What kind of guests they receive.B. What dishes people usuallyorder.C. Whether they are given reasonable tips.D. How much customers pay for their meals.55. What did the group of teens try to say in the letter?A. They were quite thankful for th

27、e waiters service.B. They had realized their mistake and made it rightC. They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.D. They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.CThe spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes for people to enjoy. For some restaurant cooks, the most

28、exciting spring arrival is ramps.Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America. They are one of thefirst plants that grow in the spring, usually between April and May. They are recognized(識別) by their red stem(莖), and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous fortheir s

29、trong taste, similar to onion(洋蔥).Ramps are not as well-known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in theUnited States. In the Appalachian Mountains, ramps have been an important food for a long time. During spring, it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp

30、 dinners for the community.However, over the last 30 years, ramps popularity has grown quickly. They are now ahighly-desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and WashingtonD. C.One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them onfar

31、ms. Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests forsome small pieces of land where they grow. Ramps have a short season. Within a few weeksof full growth, the plant is done for the year. This short life is some reason for their popularity.And that popularity could

32、 lead to their disappearance from Earth. In 1995, the local government in Quebec, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.The season is short, but it has not ended yet. If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a tas

33、te of ramps yourself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案56. Why are ramps so popular in North America?A.Because they grow in spring.B. Because they have a good taste.C. Because they are hard to get.D. Because they have a long history57. Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?58. What does the word they refer to(

34、指的是)?A.foragers B. ramps C. customersD. restaurants59. Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businessman?A. Because ramps were in great danger.B. Because ramps smell polluted the air.C. Because it cost too much to grow ramps.D. Because the government wanted to make money.60. Whats the best t

35、itle for the text?A. Americans go crazy for ramps in the spring.B. Americans have discovered a new vegetable.C. Ramps were once popular in North America.D. Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world.DDear Linda, _61_As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train do

36、wninto the south of the county and then the ship across to Greece. _62_We started in England and we spent two days in London and another day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the weather -it rained for thef time we were there. Can you believe it? _63_Well, I hav

37、e to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But we met some nice people from Canada and spent two great days with them. One of them, Clive, is going to your university next year. Hows that for a coincidence(巧合)._64_After that, we went south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldnt staya

38、s long as we wanted to, so thats why were in Italy now!_65_See you soon.Mike根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最正確選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整A. OK, thats enough from me for now. I want to post this letter now so you can get it by theweekend.B. I cant wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history. Let me tell you some

39、thing aboutwhere we have visited so far. I know you want to come here on vacation too one day!C. Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germany by train. They went up into Denmark, but we continued to Munich. Wow- what a great city! I bought you a surprise giftthere. I hope you like it.D. At leas

40、t when we got to Paris, the sun was shining! We only stayed for one afternoon inthe French capital because my friends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to theeast of Paris.E. How are things with you? It was great talking to you yesterday by phone.五、詞語運用(10小題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形

41、式填空,使短文通順、意思完整每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次,方框中有兩個詞是多余的so only ask friend three her talk start because later like interestOnce, there was a little girl named Meredith. Meredith enjoyed spending _66_ free time with her friends, but there was something different about Meredith. She was always interested in things _67

42、_ chemistry and history. Meredith never wanted to _68_ about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged評頭論足. She always learned more about these topics when she was by herself, _69_ no one could find out about this. One day, a new girl, Josie, joined her sixth-grade class, and the ne

43、w girl was _70_ to say three things about herself. Josie stood up and _71_ to talk about her interests. First, she said she was _72_ in reading and writing stories. Second, she said she liked history. _73_, she said she enjoyed chemistry. Merediths eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someon

44、e who had common interests as her. _74_ that day, Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her. They immediately 立即became _75_ and started to play at each others houses on the weekend.六、補全對話(5小題,每題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連A:Hi,Harry! Its great to see you again.

45、Where have you been so far?B: 76._.A:I see. Whats your plan for today?B: Im going to the book store. 77. _?A: Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Anne, our old friend at Junior High School?B: Wait! 78. _?A: Yes, exactly. She hasnt changed much.You know, she lives in this city now.B: D

46、id you meet her by coincidence?A: 79. _. At first, she was staring (盯著)at me, and I wasnt sure that she was Anne. But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about many things.B:80. _?A: Yes, I did. Its 115 848 2810B: Let me write it down. I will call he sometime七、書面表達(15分)每個人都生活在一個特定的環(huán)境,請以“

47、What I like about where I live為題,并根據(jù)以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文,述你生活的環(huán)境1.要點:1)你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境:2)你喜歡這個環(huán)境的什么;3)你對這個環(huán)境有何期望2.要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱2)詞數(shù)80左右What I like about where l live二單項選擇21. 【答案】:D【解析】:冠詞.第一個空表示特指，所以用 the。第二個空表示泛指，所以用a。22. 【答案】:A【解析】:不定代詞。根據(jù)句意，作為一個孩子，我會做在河邊幾個小時什么也不做。所以選A.23. 【答案】:C【解析】:名詞詞義。根據(jù)句意選promis

48、e適宜，A order，意思是順序，命令，規(guī)那么。B decision，決定。C promise，允諾，希望。D agreement 同意，協(xié)議。24. 【答案】:B【解析】:副詞。well over seventy意思是七十好幾歲了，well在這里表加強語氣。應選B。25. 【答案】:B【解析】:介詞詞義；根據(jù)句意，for the night。在此處是一段時間。選B。26. 【答案】:A【解析】:動詞詞義。句意今天晚上，托尼與我想嘗試一下這個新意大利飯店。跟我們一起來吧。應選A。27. 【答案】:D【解析】:連詞。根據(jù)語境無論它們是從左到右還是從右到左被讀。D最適宜。28. 【答案】:C【解

49、析】:動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我馬上就來。所以選C最符合題意。29. 【答案】:B【解析】:形容詞比擬級。句意：說起來比做起來更容易。B最符合題意。30. 【答案】:A【解析】:祈使句。根據(jù)句意，要有禮貌的對待每一個人甚至是那些對你粗魯?shù)娜恕１揪湓捜鄙僦^語動詞。故A最符合題意。31. 【答案】:D【解析】:情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意，我可能去或者我可能待在家里。應選D更適宜。32. 【答案】:B【解析】:動詞詞組。根據(jù)句意不要關注他，他僅僅是在炫耀。B 最適宜。33. 【答案】:C【解析】:定語從句。根據(jù)題意，先行詞是anyone指人，故用who引導定語從句。34. 【答案】:A【解析】:特殊疑問詞的復

50、合結(jié)構與賓語從句方面的知識。B選項沒有用陳述句語序。C句意不正確。D時態(tài)不正確。答案選A，特殊疑問詞+to do動詞不定式。35. 【答案】:D【解析】:A選項water拼寫有誤，B項八一大橋Bayi Bridge , C項Fall down是跌倒，滑到應該是slip down三完型36.【答案】:B【解析】根據(jù)后面一句，其他人都笑了，判斷這里說明老師是不對的。37. 【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)第一段老師提出的問題，可知選B。38. 【答案】D【解析】本句意思是我的老師可能是善待動物組織的成員。39. 【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)上下句的關系，anyway, 而且，加之。40. 【答案】A【解析】這里說

51、明校長跟其他人反響一樣，都大笑起來。41. 【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)后一句，我解釋原因，所以此處應該問為什么。42. 【答案】C【解析】把雞制作成炸雞，所以用make。43. 【答案】C【解析】此句意思是我不明白，不理解。44. 【答案】A【解析】前后句是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關系。45. 【答案】B【解析】前面asked us，說明此處用we。四閱讀46. 【答案】B【解析】看題干painting，由第二個表格第一句可知，選B。47. 【答案】C【解析】看題干有drama，由第三個表格可知。48. 【答案】D【解析】只有D選項里包括8歲，其他都是8歲以上。49. 【答案】D【解析】由四個表格內(nèi)容可知。50.

52、 【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)全文可推斷。51.【答案】D【解析】由第一段可知。The waiter remembered hisexperience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasantexperience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.52. 【答案】B【解析】由第六段和第七段可知53. 【答案】A【解析】由第五和第六段可知。54. 【答案】C【解析】由第三段可知。The waiter went home. And be fel

53、t hatred for the students who did not know the valueof hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.55. 【答案】B【解析】由倒數(shù)第二段可知，Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistakeand felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.56. 【答案】C【解析】由文章中One re

54、ason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them onfarms.這句可知。57. 【答案】D【解析】由第二段中的They are recognized(識別) by their red stem(莖), and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous fortheir strong taste, similar to onion(洋蔥).可知。58. 【答案】B【解析】由第五段Most restaurants

55、 get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests forsome small pieces of land where they grow.可知59. 【答案】A【解析】由倒數(shù)第二段In 1995, the local government in Quebec, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.可知。60. 【答案】A【解析】由全文可知。61. 【答案】E【解析】由下句As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome tod