1、2022學年第一學期浙江省名校協作體適應性試題高二年級英語學科考生須知：1.本卷滿分 150 分，考試時間120分鐘；2.答題前，在答題卷指定區域填寫學校、班級、姓名、試場號、座位號及準考證號。3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效；4.考試結束后，只需上交答題卷。選擇題部分第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AA music festival which is often presented with a main idea, is a comm

2、unity event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favourite now!Field DayJanuary 1, 2022, SydneyField Day means New Years Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the citys original outdoor party, its

3、 a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. Theres an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summers day.Envision FestivalFebruary 21-26,2022 , UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultu

4、res to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2-4, 2022, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Fes

5、tival is Phoenixs musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only100% nonprofit(非營利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity

6、to experience true culture.Old Settlers Music FestivalApril 19-22, 2022, TilmonThe Old Settlers Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settlers Music Festival offers great music an

7、d activities for the whole family.1. Which city should you go to if you intend to participate in a music festival in January?A. Sydney.B. Uvita.C. Phoenix.D. Tilmon.2. What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?A. It encourages people to receive education.B. It is not held to make mo

8、ney.C It provides a chance for friends to meet each other.D. It focuses on culture spread.3. Which festivals are connected with nature?A. Field Day and Envision Festival.B. Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music FestivalC. Old Settlers Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.D. En

9、vision Festival and Old Settlers Music Festival.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個著名的音樂節。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中的“On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world.(名單上有世界各地歌迷的音樂節)”及下文介紹可知，本文主要介紹了四個音樂節，根據Field Day部分中的“January 1, 2022, Sydney(2022年，1月1日，悉尼)”可知，如果你想在一月份參加音樂節，你可以去悉尼參加Fi

10、eld Day，故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據McDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中的“Since its founding in 2004, it is the only100% nonprofit (非營利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community.(自2004年成立以來，它是唯一一個全部都是非盈利性的音樂節，旨在支持，娛樂和教育社區)”可知，McDowell Mountain音樂節是非營利性的，不是為了賺錢。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據E

11、nvision Festival部分中的“At the same time, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.(與此同時，我們與自然的聯系也將得到加強)”和Old Settlers Music Festival部分中的“The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season.(這個節日是在野花盛開的季節，在德克薩斯州的蒂爾蒙舉行的)”可知，Envision Festival和Old Settlers Music

12、Festival這兩個音樂節都與自然相關。故選D。BImagine a plate holding two strawberries, similar in appearance. One came out of a supermarket box, meaning it was probably harvested before it is fully grown, immediately placed in a forced-air cooling unit, loaded onto a refrigerated truck and driven hundreds of miles. By

13、 the time it reached the plate two weeks may have passed. The other strawberry was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten.The first one will probably not taste good as expected. The second is likely to be sweet; the flavor will remain in the mouth. Supermarket strawberries are not entirely

14、without advantages: they are convenient and available even in winter. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing music in a concert hall differs from listening to an MP3. The home-grown fruit is an eatable case for planting a home garden.Planting cool-weather greens can

15、seem meaningless as well-stocked supermarket shelves are available all week. But the same could be said of cooking: cheap and good restaurants everywhere, so why bother to make your own meals?That attitude fails to understand the basic appeal of gardening: it mistakes the product for the purpose. It

16、 is true that a garden can produce tomatoes and carrots that taste like themselves rather than the plastic they are usually packaged in. Finding some favorite vegetables in the shops can take some time, effort and expense; growing your own vegetables, rare or routine, ensures a reliable supply.On th

17、e other hand, a garden, especially in the early years, can also produce frustration. Creative gardeners may plant the wrong crops for their soil. Little animals may have the habit of taking single bites of cucumbers, beans and tomatoes. And even expert gardeners can lose a seasons harvest to uncoope

18、rative weather.No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure as with cooking, writing, bringing up children or almost anything worthwhile is in the work itself. A gardeners memories center not around the food produced, but around long summer afternoons with ha

19、nds in the dirt of a home garden, surrounded by family. To garden is to patiently and lovingly help life grow, in the ground and above it.4. What might have caused the strawberries to taste different in paragraph 1?A. Temperature.B. Freshness.C. Appearance.D. Soil.5. Why does the writer compare the

20、two strawberries?A. To promote supermarket strawberries.B. To highlight the value of a home garden.C. To stress the differences between them.D. To provide suggestions on fruit shopping.6. What does “That attitude” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Regarding planting a garden as worthless.B. Favoring what i

21、s grown in a home garden.C. Enjoying food made by yourself at home.D. Understanding what a garden is intended for.7. How do we find the real joy of gardening?A. Observe patiently how plants grow all summer.B. Spend time taking care of a garden with family.C Make friends with gardeners in the neighbo

22、rhood.D. Labor lovingly to clean the dirt out of the garden.【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要由品嘗兩個不同新鮮程度的草莓引入話題，介紹了家庭菜園的真正樂趣所在。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句“By the time it reached the plate two weeks may have passed. The other strawberry was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten. (當它到達盤

23、子時，兩周可能已經過去了。另一個草莓是在食用前幾分鐘從菜園里摘下來的)”，以及第二段第一句“The first one will probably not taste good as expected. The second is likely to be sweet; the flavor will remain in the mouth. (第一個可能不像預期的那么好吃。第二種可能是甜的，味道會留在嘴里。)”可知，草莓的新鮮程度影響了草莓的味道。故選B項。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“The first one will probably not taste good as expe

24、cted. The second is likely to be sweet; the flavor will remain in the mouth. (第一個可能不會像預期的那樣好吃。第二個可能是甜的；味道會留在嘴里)”以及第二段最后一句“But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing music in a concert hall differs from listening to an MP3. The home-grown fruit is an eatable case for plan

25、ting a home garden. (但這兩種漿果之間的區別就像在音樂廳聽音樂和聽MP3之間的區別。自家種植的水果是種植家庭菜園的一個可食用案例。)”可知，作者比較這兩種草莓是為了突出家庭菜園的價值。故選B項。【6題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第三段“Planting cool-weather greens can seem meaningless as well-stocked supermarket shelves are available all week. But the same could be said of cooking: cheap and good restaurants

26、 everywhere, so why bother to make your own meals?(種植喜涼的綠色蔬菜似乎毫無意義，因為超市貨架上每周都有充足的存貨。但烹飪也是如此：物美價廉的餐廳比比皆是，那為什么還要費勁自己做飯呢？)”可知，人們認為種植喜涼的綠色蔬菜和費勁自己做飯是沒有意義的，以及第四段“That attitude fails to understand the basic appeal of gardening: it mistakes the product for the purpose.(這種態度無法理解園藝的基本吸引力：它錯誤地將產出當成了目的)”可知，That

27、 attitude指代的是上文中認為種植菜園毫無價值的態度。故選A項。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure as with cooking, writing, bringing up children or almost anything worthwhile is in the work itself. A gardeners memories center not around the food produced, but around lo

28、ng summer afternoons with hands in the dirt of a home garden, surrounded by family. To garden is to patiently and lovingly help life grow, in the ground and above it. (園藝的真正樂趣在于花時間做它。最深層的樂趣就像烹飪、寫作、撫養孩子或幾乎任何有價值的事情一樣在于做這件事本身。園丁的記憶不是圍繞著產出的食物，而是有關那些漫長的夏天午后，雙手沾滿家庭菜園的泥土，家人圍繞左右。做園藝活就是耐心地、愛護地幫助那些地里的和地上的生命成長

29、。)”可知，家庭菜園的真正樂趣在于和家人們一起照料菜園。故選B項。CNowadays, we neednt look far to find something new to watch. So why do so many of us choose to watch films weve already seen, even knowing every line of the script?A survey revealed rewatching films weve already seen countless times is common. Some titles were menti

30、oned repeatedly Back To The Future, Top Gun, and musicals like The Rain. In 2016, a website surveyed 1,169 people to list the 25 most rewatched films with Star Wars, The Wizard of Oz and The sound of Music taking the top spots.Finding which movies we watch again and again is easy. Exactly why we do

31、it is less clear. Obviously we love them and think they deserve our attention. One said, “Some films are what I think complete and are so familiar that you can stop and start at any point. They are deeply satisfying and you can lose yourself in them.”While that might explain the second, third, or fo

32、urth viewing, what keeps us coming back to a movie when we already know every detail, and there are so many other new films to choose from?One explanation is that watching something familiar takes up less mental energy. We dont have to concentrate to work out whats going on. Instead, we just sit bac

33、k and relax. When faced with diverse choices, its easier to return to an old film that we believe wont disappoint us.A psychological phenomenon, “the mere exposure effect” in which we develop a preference for something familiar could also be a good explanation. So the more we watch, the more we want

34、 to watch.A 2012 study on cultural “re-consumption” found that rewatching movies can also make us reflect on how weve grown a measuring stick for how much our lives have changed. Perhaps thats one of the biggest reasons why we return to films, to recall not only for a time in history but for a time

35、in our lives.8. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. There are few good movies people can choose from.B. People often watch movies many times to memorize lines.C. People like to enjoy some movies once and again.D. Star Wars, Top Gun and The sound of Music are top hits.9. The reasons wh

36、y people rewatch films are as follows except thatA. it makes viewers much more comfortable to rewatch the filmsB. familiar movies can remind people of impressive experiencesC. viewers find it hard to select a better film than familiar onesD. it is those well-produced movies that always appeal to vie

37、wers10. Whats the authors attitude to the phenomenon of peoples rewatching films?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Disapproving.D. Cautious.【答案】8 C 9. C 10. B【解析】【導語】本文為一篇說明文。一項調查顯示，重溫我們已經看過無數遍的電影是很常見的，作者客觀地陳述了這項關于人們重看電影的原因的調查結果。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Nowadays, we neednt look far to find something new to watch

38、. So why do so many of us choose to watch films weve already seen, even knowing every line of the script? (如今，我們不需要去很遠的地方就能找到新的東西來觀看。 那么，為什么我們這么多人選擇看我們已經看過的電影，甚至了解劇本的每一句臺詞? )”以及第二段中“A survey revealed rewatching films weve already seen countless times is common. (一項調查顯示，重溫我們已經看過無數遍的電影是很常見的)”可知，人們喜歡反復

39、欣賞一些電影。故選C項。【9題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段中“Some films are what I think complete and are so familiar that you can stop and start at any point. They are deeply satisfying and you can lose yourself in them. (有些電影是我認為完整的，是如此熟悉，你可以在任何一點停止和開始。它們會讓你感到深深的滿足，你可以在其中迷失自我)”，以及第四段“When faced with diverse choices, its easier

40、 to return to an old film that we believe wont disappoint us.(當面對多樣的選擇，更容易回歸到那些我們相信將不會讓我們失望的老電影。)”可知，那些拍得很好的老電影總是吸引著觀眾，故D項為原因之一。根據第五段中“One explanation is that watching something familiar takes up less mental energy. We dont have to concentrate to work out whats going on. Instead, we just sit back an

41、d relax. (一種解釋是，觀看熟悉的東西消耗的精力更少。我們不需要集中精力來搞清楚發生了什么。相反，我們只是坐下來放松。)”可知，重溫電影消耗體力少，觀眾更舒服，故A項為原因之一。最后一段中“A 2012 study on cultural re-consumption found that rewatching movies can also make us reflect on how weve grown a measuring stick for how much our lives have changed. (2012年的一項關于文化再消費的研究發現，重溫電影也能讓我們反思自

42、己是如何成長的，這是衡量我們的生活發生了多大變化的標尺。)”可知，熟悉的電影使人反思，讓人想起難忘的經歷，故B項是原因之一。使用排除法，C選項“viewers find it hard to select a better film than familiar ones. (觀眾發現很難選擇一個比熟悉的電影更好的電影)”不是人們重看電影的原因，文章沒有提到。故選C項。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，特別是第二段首句“A survey revealed rewatching films weve already seen countless times is common. (一項調查顯示，

43、重看我們已經看過無數次的電影是很常見的。)”可知，文章主要說明了一項調查顯示，重溫我們已經看過無數遍的電影是很常見的，作者客觀地陳述了這項關于人們重看電影的原因的調查結果，作者并未發表自己的看法，作者的態度是客觀的。故選B項。第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Easy Ways to Fight SAD in Dark Winter DaysWhen sunlight is in short supply and nights are long and cold in the winter, millio

44、ns of people realize they dont feel as merry as usual. _11_ , you may be suffering from “seasonal affective disorder” or SAD. Try these easy ways to fight SAD.Get more light. Most researchers agree that people who fall victim to SAD most often are particularly sensitive to the lack of light. _12_ ,

45、getting light in the morning seems to offer the most benefit. If the weather permits, take a walk. In your home or office, try sitting close to a window that faces south.Increase exercise. Although exercising may be about the last thing you want to do and you would rather curl up (蜷起來) with a book o

46、r watch TV, studies have shown that upping your exercise routine can reduce SAD. Doctors advise exercising at least 20 minutes a day at least three times a week. _13_ . The benefits of exercise are also long-lasting. The longer you do it, the more benefit youll get._14_ . Studies have found that peo

47、ple who have low levels of two chemicals found in fish, EPA and DHA, are at increased risk for SAD. You can eat more fish-at least three times a week to fight it.Take extra vitamin D. The body makes vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunshine. _15_ .A. Eat more fishB. Work out at the gymC. If you

48、re one of themD. Any type of exercise offers benefitsE. Fresh fish contains a lot of EPA and DHAF. Although any amount of outdoor light can helpG. Doctors recommend one pill a day if you get little exposure to the sun【答案】11. C 12. F 13. D 14. A 15. G【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了幾種克服SAD癥狀的方法。【11題詳解】根據前文“W

49、hen sunlight is in short supply and nights are long and cold in the winter, millions of people realize they dont feel as merry as usual.( 當陽光不足，冬天的夜晚又長又冷的時候，成千上萬的人意識到他們不像平常那樣快樂了)”及空后“you may be suffering from “seasonal affective disorder” or SAD.(你可能患有“季節性情緒失調”或SAD)”可知，這里為承上啟下句，冬天如果你也不快樂了，可能患“季節性情緒失

50、調”。C項“If youre one of them(如果你不幸成為其中的一員)”正好起到了承上啟下的作用。故選C。【12題詳解】根據前文“Get more light. Most researchers agree that people who fall victim to SAD most often are particularly sensitive to the lack of light.(獲得更多的光。大多數研究人員都同意，患有SAD的人往往對缺乏光線特別敏感。)”及空后“getting light in the morning seems to offer the most

51、benefit. (但在早上獲得光線似乎是最有益的)”可知，本段介紹光線對季節性情緒失調患者的幫助，并且尤其強調了早上光線對身體的好處。選項F“Although any amount of outdoor light can help(盡管任何數量的陽光都能起作用)”符合上下文語境，引出下文早上陽光似乎最有益。故選F。【13題詳解】根據本段的關鍵詞exercise及空后“The benefits of exercise are also long-lasting.(鍛煉的好處也是持久的)”可知，本段介紹鍛煉對季節性情緒失調患者的幫助。D項“Any type of exercise offers

52、 benefits(任何運動都有利于減輕SAD癥狀)” 符合上下文語境。故選D。【14題詳解】空處為本段主旨句。根據空后“You can eat more fish - at least three times a week - to fight it.(你可以吃更多的魚每周至少三次來對抗它)”可知，本段介紹多吃魚可以降低患季節性情緒失調的風險。A項“Eat more fish(多吃魚)”符合本段主旨。故選A。【15題詳解】根據空前“Take extra vitamin D. The body makes vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunshi

53、ne.(當皮膚暴露在陽光下時，身體就會產生維生素D)”可知，本段介紹通過陽光補充維生素D，如果陽光不足，可以直接通過藥物補充。故G項“Doctors recommend one pill a day if you get little exposure to the sun(如果你很少曬太陽，醫生建議每天服用一片)”符合上下文語境。故選G。第三部分：語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填在空白處的最佳選項。I live in a town near Prague(布拉格), the

54、 capital of the Czech Republic. Besides cars, bikes are the most important _16_ of transportation(運輸). As it _17_ you to go almost anywhere you want, cycling is a big _18_ for Czech people. On weekends, you can see cyclists _19_ through the towns wearing helmets (頭盔) and cycling clothes.Some people

55、_20_ that living in a town is inconvenient (不便利的), including me. _21_, I find life in towns much more _22_ than that in big cities after living here for a while. I was _23_ given a bicycle by my host family. _24_ it is only an ordinary bike, I was still _25_ and couldnt wait to take a cycling trip a

56、lone.One sunny Sunday afternoon, I took my first cycling trip to a village nearby. I cycled for a while, alongside a river. But then, something happened: One of my tires _26_. There was no choice but to _27_ my bike back home, which took an hour.I didnt give up though: One week later, I _28_ again.

57、This time, however, there was_29_ wrong with my tires. It was a very beautiful town, with a typical Czech castle and a park full of peacocks. People were taking part in a marathon that day. There were also stands selling _30_ Czech foods and drinks, such as potato pancakes and beer.It was already su

58、nset when I _31_ to head home, and I saw almost no one on the way back. As the warm breeze softly stroked (輕撫) my face. I felt very _32_ and happy.I believe many of us need a(n) _33_ like this to take a break from our _34_ life sometimes. So, I really do encourage all of you to take a cycling trip a

59、lone, even just to a nearby village. Just look around you, and youre sure to _35_ some hidden beauty.16. A. dutyB. noticeC. ideaD. means17. A. asksB. tellsC. ordersD. allows18. A. hobbyB. surpriseC. dealD. break19. A. wanderingB. flyingC. passingD. jumping20. A. forgetB. thinkC. regretD. remember21.

60、 A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Otherwise22. A. differentB. difficultC. interestingD. important23. A. frequentlyB. recentlyC. usuallyD. rarely24. A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. In caseD. As long as25. A. frightenedB. puzzledC. worriedD. excited26. A. turned upB. stayed upC. went upD. blew up27. A.