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1、2021-2022學年山西省太原市第二十七中學高一英語聯考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You should make _ a rule to leave things_ you can find them easily.A. it; where B. it; then C. that; there D. this; when參考答案:A略2. _ harder and you will certainly make progress.A. Working B. Worked C. Work D. To work參考答案:C3. Judging from _ number of seats, _
2、 number of people were present at the meeting Aa; the Bthe; a Ca; a Dthe; the參考答案:B4. It _ in this new hall _ we held an important meeting yesterday. Ks5uA is; that B. was, what C. is; which D. was; that參考答案:D5. -Excuse me where is the bus station?-Sorry, I am a newcomer. -_A. What a shame. B. Thank
3、s anyway. C. It doesnt matter. D. Why not buy one?參考答案:B解析:Thanks anyway “無論如何都要謝謝你”,常用于對對方沒有幫上忙的答謝語。6. _the suggestions offered above, and you will look and feel much better in no time at all!A. Following B. Followed C. To follow D. Follow參考答案:D【詳解】考查祈使句。句意:遵循以上建議,你很快就會感覺好多了。分析句子可知,本句為:祈使句+and+表結果的
4、陳述句(一般將來時)。所以空處應填follow。故D選項正確。7. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me on this coming Christmas. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether參考答案:D8. - Did you reach the top of the mountain? - Yes. Even I myself didnt believe I could make _. A. that B. it C. myself D. them參考答案:B略9. In order
5、 to lose weight, she usually choose some fruits as her main diet _some bananas for breakfast , some tomatoes as lunch and some apples for supper.A. for example B. such as C. in other words D. that is參考答案:B10. _, he has a lot of knowledge about computer.A. A child as he is B. As he is a child C. Chil
6、d as he is D. Child as is he 參考答案:C句意:雖然他是個孩子,他懂得很多關于電腦的知識。as用于倒裝句,表示“雖然,盡管”,句型是:名詞/形容詞/副詞/動詞+as+主謂,其中名詞前面不加冠詞,選C。【考點】倒裝【試題延伸】除了as可以用于“名詞/形容詞/副詞/動詞+as+主謂”的句型,tough也適應于這個句型,但是although不可以。【舉一反三】Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.(2011全國)A.if B.when C.sine D.asD 考查倒裝。as引導的讓步狀語從句,應將狀語、表語甚至謂語
7、提前構成形式上的倒裝。很明顯前后兩句意思相反。as表示雖然,盡管。所以選D。11. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _tried of having one examination after another. A. am B. be C. are D. is參考答案:C略12. _ more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.A. As B. ForC. With D. By參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意:隨著越來
8、越多的森林遭到破壞,一些動植物正面臨滅絕的危險。A. As 作為; B. For 因為; C. With 和; D. By通過。本句涉及with的復合結構之一:with+名詞/代詞+過去分詞。故C選項正確。【點睛】1.with復合結構的構成with+賓語+賓語補足語,構成with復合結構,賓語可以是名詞或是代詞,賓語補足語可以是介詞短語、過去分詞、現在分詞、形容詞、動詞不定式、副詞。(1)With+賓語+介詞短語(2)with+賓語+過去分詞(賓語與賓補之間是被動關系)(3)with+賓語+現在分詞(賓語與賓補之間是主動關系)(4)with+賓語+todo(不定式做賓補有“將來”的含義)(5)
9、with+賓語+形容詞/副詞2.with復合結構的作用with復合結構在句子中作狀語,表示原因、時間、條件、伴隨、方式等。本句符合“with+賓語+過去分詞(賓語與賓補之間是被動關系)”的形式,且在句中作原因狀語。故C選項正確。13. Is that old factory _ you often refer to? Right, just the one _ I worked for years.A. the one; that B. one; which C. what; where D. which; that參考答案:C14. -Obviously, the boss looks ha
10、ppy again, doesnt he?-Yes. Its said that he has _ the troublesome problem.A. succeeded in solve B. tried to solve C. managed to solve D. successful solved 參考答案:C15. It isnt quite whether he will be present at the meeting on schedule. A. certain B. secure C. sure D. sensitive參考答案:A16. Youd better hav
11、e a talk with your friend _, and then the misunderstanding will disappear. A. side by side B. hand in hand C. face to face D. arm in arm參考答案:C17. Has Mr. Robbie _?It will take a period of two weeks after his operation.A. recovered B. uncovered C. discovered D. returned參考答案:A18. How much did the guy
12、_ you to fix your 3G mobile phone? I dont remember, but it was quite a lot. A. cost B. spend C. chargeD. take參考答案:C二、 單詞拼寫76. Of the five people injured in the car crash, only one boys s_.77. We should be o_ about the things we do and always hope for the best.78. One w_ to the traffic accident said
13、that the driver seemed to be drunk.79. With so many troubles u_ me, Im having a hard time and almost break down these days.80. Thats me when I graduated from university. See what I look like now!Its necessary to work out regularly to improve your f_.81. According to a study, peoples true feelings ar
14、e _ (反映)in their dreams.82. It is suggested by many people that smoking _ (場景)should be forbidden in TV shows and films.83. Most of historical cases of UFOs have been _(科學地)explained and are not so mysterious after all.84. I made good preparations for the party but _ (不知怎么地)it didnt work out as plan
15、ned.85. She _(徘徊)aimlessly in the street and didnt know what to do.參考答案:76. survived77. optimistic78. witness79. upsetting80. figure81. reflected82. scenes83. scientifically 84. somehow 85. wandered三、 閱讀理解20. Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an “agricultura
16、l revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they
17、 can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for hog producers, grain farmers, potato
18、 farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. Th
19、ere can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the
20、robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find
21、that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect th
22、em to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.62. According to the passage, computers can NOT help farmers decide _.A. what livestock to raiseB. whether to plant a certain kind of crop
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