1、譯林版小學六年級上冊英語期末復習資料6A Unit 1 The king's new clothes1 Words:magic 有魔力的, 神奇的clever 聰明的foolish 愚蠢的child 孩子through 穿過laugh 笑 , 大笑wear 穿tell 講 , 敘述hard 努力地 , 費勁地 each 每個say 說 sentence 句子quick 迅速的 , 快的next 下一個little 小的 , 年幼的turn 機會think 想 , 思考2 Phrases:long long ago 很久以前turn into 變成one day 一天try on 試穿w

2、alk through 走過look at 看point at 指著laugh at 嘲笑look after 照顧in the street 在街上on the mountain 在山上in the house 在房子里in the forest 在森林里make new clothes 做新衣服3 Sentences:1 .Long long ago,there was a king.很久以前，有一個皇帝。2 .One day,two men visited the king.一天，兩個男人拜訪了皇帝。3 .The king was happy. 皇帝很高興。4 .What beautif

3、ul clothes!多么漂亮的衣服啊！5 .The two men showed the king his new clothes.那兩個男人給皇帝展示了他的新衣服。6 .Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.狐貍老師正在和她的學生們玩游戲。四 . Grammer:1 . 概念在過去某個時間里發生的動作或存在的狀態：過去習慣性或經常性的動作、行為。2 . 時間狀語ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week（year,night,month）,in 1989,justnow,long lo

4、ng ago,once upon a time.3 . 肯定句主語+行為動詞（過去式）+其他。例如： I was born in 1998.我在 1998 年出生。My grandfather died last year. 我（外）祖父去年去世了。4 . 否定句 :主語+didn t+ 行為動詞（原形）+其他。例如： He didn t do his homework yesterday.他昨天沒有做他的家庭作業。I didn t know you were here. 我不知道你在這兒。6 . 一般疑問句Did+主語+行為動詞（原形）+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主語 +did.否定回答：N

5、o,主語+didn ' t.例如：-Did you go to the zoo last week?你上周去動物園了嗎？-Yes,I did.是的，我去了。7 . 動詞過去式的規則變化和一些不規則變化構成方法 :1 ）一般在動詞詞尾直接加-ed. help-helped,clean-cleaned, visit-visited,show-showed, walk-walked, look-looked, shout-shouted, point-pointed2 ）以不發音的字母e結尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-d.live-lived,move-moved, like-liked,3 ）以

6、輔音字母加y 結尾的動詞，變y為i,冉加-ed. study-studied,cry-cried4）以一個元音字母加一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，冉力口 -ed. plan-planned,stop-stopped不規則變化（特殊記憶）：am/is-was, are-were, go-went, meet-met, see-saw, do-did, get-got, read-read一、選出不同類的一項。(10分)()I.A.foolishB.clever()2.A.kingB.clothes()3.A.likeB.was()4.A.shoutB.look()SAv

7、isitedB.laugh二、英漢互譯。(10分)1 .很久以前3. 變咫5.一個老人7. laugh at9. make new clothes三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)C.manC.boyC.wereC.walkedC.showed2. 想起4. 看6. point at8. in the street10. one day1 . Long long ago,there(be) a lion. f 32. . One day,two(man)visited the king.3. She can(make)clothes.4. The king isn ' t wear

8、ing(some)clothes.5. There(was) a lot of people in the street.四、用適當的介詞填空。(10分)1. . My fanther often makes new clothesme.2. Please trythe new clothes.3. He walkedthe city yesterday.4. A little boy pointedthe king and laughed.5. . The lion turneda prince.五、選擇填空。(20分)()1.There a lion and a dog in the fo

9、rest.A.wasB.wereC.are)2.One day, a manthe king.A.visitB.seeC.visited()3.Foolish people can ' tthe magic clothes.A.seesB.seeC.to seef #his new clothes.)4.The king walked through the cityA.onB.atC.inTV.)5.The wantedA.watchB.watchedC.to watchher parents.)6.She livedA.inB.withC.at)7.Theresome animal

10、s in the zoo.sunnyA.isB.areC.was)8.Mary likesnice clothes.A.wearing)9.This isA.a)10.Yesterday afternoon單詞:晴朗的A.getweather 天氣cloudy 多云的bee蜜蜂meet 遇見.短語:B.wearC.wearsAmreican boy.B.anC./a card from my friend.B.to getC.got6A Unit 2show展覽，展become 變成,成為highcloudlosein the moring/ afternoongo to the park b

11、y bikesome interesting parrotsbecome windy and cloudy在局處丟失在上午/下騎自行車去公園一些有趣的鸚鵡What a day!變得既有風又有云bring some dumplings帶一些餃子hungry and wet又餓又潮濕interesting 有趣的，有意思的windy 有風的drink飲料rain 下雨know知道fly kites highhoney 蜂蜜ant螞蟻rainy 多雨的放風箏放的高a parrot show鸚鵡展覽some ants 些螞蟻in the skyblack cloudsthe New Year在空中新年

12、5lose my new kite丟失了我的新風箏fly high 飛得高near the hill 在小山附近 hold onto 抓緊 go swimming 去游泳 have a picnic 野餐 look sad 看起來傷心 三重要句型climb up the hill爬上小山fly away 飛走watch a film看電影do the housework 做家務cheer together 一起慶祝A. It was sunny in the morning.早上天氣晴朗。B. What happened? 發生了什么事？C. What s the matter?怎么了？(詢問

13、身體狀況)D. We saw many interesting parrots.我們看見了許多有趣的鸚鵡。E. But it wasn t windy in the park.但是公園里沒有風。F. What a day!真是多變的一天！G. Well done! 做得好！四 語法點：1. . 表示天氣的形容詞warm coolhotcoolsunny windy cloudy rainy snowy2. 形容詞的用法：3. 形容詞可以修飾名詞，一般放在名詞的前面。如： It s a sunny morning . 是一個晴朗的上午。4 . 形容詞用于系動詞(be,get,look )的后面，

14、用來說明主語的特征。如： It was rainy yesterday. 昨天是個下雨天。5 . 形容詞可以和副詞連用，由于副詞的強調作用，所表達的意思更深一層如： The jacket is too small for me . 這件夾克衫對我來說太小了。2. 描述過去天氣的句型It was+ 表示天氣的形容詞+其他。Eg: It was sunny in the morning .早上天氣晴朗。在描述天氣時，我們可以用it 來代指天氣。因為描述的是過去的天氣，所以be動詞用 was, 后面接表示天氣的形容詞。Eg: It was cold in Changchun last winter.

15、去年冬天長春很冷。3 . 動詞過去式的不規則變化fly flew ,grow-grew,draw-drew,sing-sang,drink-drank,give-gave,sit-sat,begin-began,swim-swam,run-ran,get-got,forget-forgot,read-read,put-put,write-wrote,is/am-was,are-were,do/does-did,have/has-had,eat-ate,go-went,make-made,see-saw,tell-told,take-took,buy-bought,catch-caught,te

16、ach toughtfind-found,hear-heard,meet-met,say-said,sleep-slept,sweep-swept,stand-stood,steal-stole,think-thought,will-would,speak-spoke,feel-felt,come-came4 . 1) be動詞的過去時的肯定句式，結構為：主語 +was/were+其他。Eg: The girl was in the zoo last Sunday.那個女孩上個星期天在動物園。There were some bananas on the table this morning.今

17、天早上桌子上有一些香蕉。2 ) be動詞的過去時的一般疑問句式，結構為：was/were+主語+其他+?Eg: Was the girl in the zoo last Sunday?那個女孩上個星期天在動物園嗎？Were there any bananas on the table this morning?第 7 頁今天早上桌子上有一些香蕉嗎？3 ) be動詞的過去時的否定句式，結構為：主語 +was/were+not+其他。Eg: The girl wasn t in the zoo last Sunday. 那個女孩上個星期天沒在動物園。There weren t any banana

18、s on the table this morning.今天早上桌子上沒有一些香蕉。6 . 實義動詞的過去時的肯定句式，結構為：主語+動詞的過去式+其他。Eg: We saw many interesting parrots.我們看見了許多有趣的鸚鵡。We watered flowers this morning.我們今天早上澆花了。1 . ItHe climbed the mountains yesterday.單項選擇。) 1. It s today.他昨天爬山了。A. 20 SeptemberB. 20st September C. 20th September2. Jack to sc

19、hool bike .A. goes; byB. go; byC. goes; in3. There some honey on the bread.A. wereB. wasC. are4. It s eleven thirty . It s time lunch.A. toB. forC. with5. I a parrot and played with it.A. seeingB. seeC. saw用所給單詞的正確形式填空。( become ) very hot last month.(bring ) some apples to the park yesterday.第頁 82.

20、I3 . It s (wind ) today.4 . Well ( do ), Lily.5 . Let s (cheer ) together.6A Unit 3 Holiday fun1 . 四會：Holiday 假期call 打電話人 ) 感到興奮的 interesting (某事或某物)有趣的star 星星Bund2. 短語： come back to school 回到學校 visit his aunt 探望他的阿姨visit the Shanghai Museum many interesting things pick some oranges 摘橙子 catch a big

21、fish 捉了一條大魚 Great Wall 長城 Summer Palace 頤和園 the Easter holiday 復活節假期 the Christmas holiday 圣誕假期 go well 進展順利參觀上海博物館許多有趣的事物paper 紙外灘excited ( 某ask 問bottle 瓶子National Day 國慶節go to the Bund去外灘great fun 十分有趣go to the farm去農場go fishing去釣魚live in 居住在Palace Museum 故宮Tian anmen Square 天安門廣場the Summer holida

22、y 暑假come home late 回家晚了fashion show 時裝秀at first 起初 heavy rain 大雨慣用表達：1 . That s cool. 那很酷。2. Oh, that s too bad! 哦，那太糟糕了！3. What great fun! 多么有趣!4. want to do sth = would like to do sth想要去做某事5. . call +人稱賓格(me/ him/ her/ you/ us/ them )打電話給6. . 人稱 + be excited about + 事物 表示某人對感到興奮。3. 動詞過去時：規則變化：call

23、 -called visit -visited pick -picked want -wanted不規則變化：come - came do - did be - was / were go - went see - sawcatch - caught eat - ate wear - wore get - got did not = didn4. 句型：1 ) What did you do for the holiday? 你假期都做了些什么？I visited the Shanghai Museum. 我參觀了上海博物館。2 ) Where did you go for the holid

24、ay? 假期你去了哪里？I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.我去上海探訪了我的阿姨。3 ) Where did he go for the holiday?他假期去了哪里？He went to a farm. 他去了農場。4) What did you do there? 你們在那邊都做了些什么？We went to the Bund. 我們去了外灘。5) How was your holiday? 你的假期過得怎么樣？It was great fun. 十分有趣。6) Did you go fishing? 你去釣魚了嗎？Yes, I did. /

25、No, I didn t.頁第 107） Why did you call me? 你為什么打我電話？Because I wanted to give you the fish 。因為我想把魚給你。5.語法（含實意動詞的一般過去式四種句式）A.肯定句：主語 +動詞的過去式 +其他I played football in the park yesterday.2） 否定句：主語 +助動詞（didn' t） + 動詞原形+ 其他The boy didn ' t fly a kite last week.3）一般疑問句：助動詞（Did） +主語 +動詞原形 +其他Did you wa

26、tch TV at home last night?4）特殊妣問句：特殊妣問詞 + 助動詞（did） + 王語 + 其他Where did you go yesterday?一）英漢互譯1.國慶節3 .天安門廣場5 .進展順利7 . 大雨9. Palace Museum11.some interesting things1 3. 摘橙子1 5. call me二）按照要求寫單詞What did he do there?2. go to the Bund4. 長城6. 最初 8. Summer Palace10. visit his aunt12. 在家14. 捉魚1 . do （過去式）2.g

27、o（三單） 3.were（原形）4 . catch（ 過去式） 5.wore（原形） 6.go （過去式）7.eight ( 同音詞 ) 選擇題1 . () I called _ yesterday afternoon.A. yourB. himC. he2 . () -did you call me?-Because I wanted to play table tennis with you.A. WhatB. WhyC. Where3 . () What did you do your holiday?A. toB. withC. for) We in the cinema yester

28、day.A. wasn tB. areC. weren t) I a film last week.A.watchedB. watchC. watching) there fruit trees on the farm now?.A. Were, anyB. Are, anyC. Are, some) - What you do last week?-I went to the park my parents.A. do, andB. did, andC. did, with8 . () The children came back _ school _ the holiday.A. to,

29、at) What _ heB. to, afterC. on, afterlast week?第頁15A. did, didB. do, didC. did, do1 0.(11.(1 2.(1 3.(四）) -Did you visit the Shanghai Museum?-A. yes, I am.B. Yes, you did. C. Yes, I did.) Sam wants swimming with you.A. to goB. goC. went) Did the show go ?A. goodB. badC. well) Last Saturday we a big f

30、ish.A. ateB. eatC. to eat用所給詞的正式形式填空171 . Did you (catch) any fish?2 . Because I wanted (give) you the fish.3 . Last Sunday Jim (get) home at 4:00.4 . They (be) happy last holiday.5 . I (wear) new clothes yesterday.6 . I see a lot of (bottle) on the table.7 . There (be) a heavy rain yesterday.8 . Th

31、e film is . I min it. (interest)9 . you (have) eggs for breakfast this morning?1 0. We (catch) some fish yesterday.五)用適當的介詞填空。1 . Please catch a fish me.2 . She is excited the show.3 . It was wonderful first.4 . I want an apple in the tree.5 .It ' s the first day the holiday.六）按照要求改寫句子。1. .I wat

32、ched TV last night.（改為一般疑問句）TV last night?2. We picked lots of apples on the farm. （ 對劃線部分提問） you lots of apples?3. There were some cows on the farm.（改為一般疑問句并作否定回答）there cows on the farm? - No,4. My holiday was great fun. （ 對劃線部分提問）was holiday?6A Unit 4 Then and now一 .四會：ago以前use使用telephone 電話office

33、 辦公室anywhere 至U處隨處radio 收音機 newspaper 報紙 news 新聞watch 觀看（動詞）e-book 電子書 TV 電視still 仍然spell 拼寫,拼讀with 用（介詞） yesterday 昨天then and now過去和現在make a sentence 造句子write emails 寫電子郵件tall over the world 全世界短語:make friends 交朋友write letters to .與扁。listen to the radio聽收音機buy things from shop 從。do shopping 購物call

34、people anywhere 到處打電話給人們look out of.向 。 。 。 外 看read newspaper for news 看報紙獲得新聞make a sentence 造句an e-book 一本電子書a newspaper 一張報紙a mobile phone 一部手機a telephone 一部電話use the telephone to call people 用手機打電話給某人a radio 一臺收音機wait for 等待 go on 繼續in the office在辦公室on the Internet 在網上at home 在家get angry 變得生氣三 動

35、詞過去時：1 ) am/is -wasare -werecan -could能 , 會 get -got取得 , 獲得2 ) do-did做go -went去eat -ate吃 see-saw 看見3 ) fly-flew 飛 take -took 拿走 read-readWte_wrote寫4 ) use-used使用listen-listened聽buy -bought 買四 句子：1) Six years ago, Mike could read and draw ,but he could not write .六年前麥克能夠讀書畫畫，但他不能寫字。2) -What day is it

36、 today ? 今天星期幾？-It's Wednesday . 星期三3) What date is it today ? 今天幾號？It's 8th July . 是七月八號。4) Can you spell it ? 你會拼寫它嗎？Yes I can . No I can't.五 語法 ：1 ) 主語 +could/couldn't + 動詞原形+其他：某人過去能做某事/不能做某事2 ) Can you + 動 詞 原 形 ： 你 能 。 。 。 。 。 。 ？on Monday / Tuesday /Wednesday /Thursday / Frida

37、y /Saturday /Sunday 第 15 頁一，英漢互譯1 ，二十年前 2. 在辦公室里3 . 全世界 4. 向 . 外面看 5 . 寫信給 6. point at the king 7 .tell a story8. look after him 9 .buy things from shops10 on holiday )1.I ten years old six years old .A.wereB. amC.was) 2. He sing five years ago .A.canB. couldn'tC.can'tmy friend .) 3.I often

38、write lettersA.toB. withC. of) 4.Look !Jack a new mobile phone .A. HadB. HaveC. Has) 5.Let's this afternoon .A.B.) 6. They didn'tkites in the park yesterday.A. flyB. flewC. flying) 7.He often a blue T-Shirt.A. wearB. woreC. wears) 8.I a pencil from the shopping centre three days ago.A. bough

39、tB. buyedC. buy頁第 16() 9. He sing five years ago .A. canB.couldn'tC. can't() 10. I am waiting my mother now .A.ofB. forC.with三，用所給單詞的適當形式天空。1 . Ten years ago, I couldn't( walk ).2 . Now he can (write ) letters .3 . Now Tom (have ) e-friends from all over the world .4 . Last year , Mary w

40、as eleven (year ) old .5 . I (buy ) some fish yesterday .四，用適當的介詞填空。1 . She bought things shops.2 . My father listened the radio .3 . Mike often does shopping the Internet .4 . Bobby is looking out the window .5 . Mr Smith often writes letters his friends .6A Unit 5 Signs一 Words:地面聞到sign 標識careful 小

41、心，當心mean 意思是floorlitter 亂扔垃圾restaurant 飯店 , 餐廳 someone 某人smellsmoke 吸煙 , 抽煙outing 外出游玩，遠足around在周圍第頁23Phrases:shopping centre 購物中心go in 進入 , 走進takeinto 帶入walk on 繼續走路Sentences:1 . -What does it mean?它是什么意思？-It means the floor is wet.它的意思是小心地滑。2 . No eating or drinking. 請勿飲食。4 . No parking. 請勿停車。6 .

42、Danger! 危險！3. No littering.請勿亂丟垃圾。5. No smoking. 請勿吸煙。7. Wet floor. 小心地滑。8. You can t take your juice into the shop, Helen.你不能把你的果汁帶進店里, 海倫 .四 . Grammer:1詢問公共標識含義的句型及其答語-What does it mean ？-It means.注：當我們想詢問公共標識的含義時，可以使用句型“What does it mean ？”詢問是由what 引 導 的 疑 問句 ， 作 主 語 的 it 為第三人稱單數，所以助動詞要用does，且后接動

43、詞原形。如果主語為復數，要將助動詞does 變為 do.2 . 祈使句的類型類型結構肯定句否定句Do 型 :動詞原形+其他.Clean the blackboard,Don t clean the blackboard,please.請不要擦黑板No 型 : No+ 其他No parking. 請勿停車。Be型：Be+表語（名詞或形容詞）+其他Be quiet.保持安靜Don' t be noisy. 不要吵鬧Let 型 ：Let+ 賓語 + 動詞原形 + 其他Let the girl have a rest.Don t let the girl have a rest. 不要讓這個女

44、孩休息3 .如何表達某人不能做某事-主語+can' t+動詞原形+其他。句型結構：主語+can' t+動詞原形（swim,sing,dance）+其他。can' t是cannot的縮寫形式，意為“不能；不可以”，后接動詞原形，表示不能做某事。它的肯定形式是can ,后接動詞原形，表示“能做某事”。can的其他用法can還有“請求；許可”之意，用來詢問對方是否允許自己做某事。有時可以與may互換，但can多用于口語中，而 may較為正式。例如：Can I sit here?我可以坐在這里嗎？Can I read your newspaper?我可以看一下你的報紙嗎?U 2

45、5除了 can ,情態動詞還有 must,could,may,might,shall,should,will,would()I.The sign，you cant litter here.A.meansB.meanC.meant)2.-Whatthis sign mean?-It means you can ' t smoke hereA.doB.isC.does)3.- can we put it?-Here!.A.HowB.WhereC.What)4.You can't take any foodthe bookshop.、選擇填空。（20分）A.aboutC.forB.i

46、nto（）5.Pleasestop here.A.can，tB.don，tC.doesn' t二、按要求完成下列各題。（10分）1 .I can see that sign.（變成一般疑問句）2 .Wet floor.（譯成漢語）3.I m looking for my bananas.（就劃線部分提問）4.There are on an outing in the forest.（變成一般妣問句）5 .You can smoke here.（ 變為否定句）6 A Unit 6Keep our city clean單詞:clean 干凈的，整潔的messy and dirty 既亂七八

47、糟又骯臟make使一變得skin 果皮這些我們城市的圖片keep保護dirty 臟的smoke煙霧dead死的bin垃圾桶museum博物館 throw 扔短語：these pictures of our cityair 空氣rubbish 垃圾 messy 骯臟的plant 種植more更多的slip 滑倒fall摔倒black smoke黑煙霧walk to school 步行上學put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放在垃圾桶里plant more trees 多種樹keep the air clean保持空氣干凈walk home 步行回家live in the city住

48、在城市里pick up 拾起，撿起too late 太晚make the air dirty 使空氣變臟after school 放學后clean and beautiful 又干凈又漂亮make the street messy 使街道變臟go to hospital 去醫院keep our city clean保持我們的城市干凈take the bus and the metro to school乘公共汽車和地鐵上學move factories away from our city把工廠從我們的城市搬走throw a banana skin on the ground把香蕉皮扔在地上重要

49、句型：1 . What makes the air /streets dirty?什么使空氣/ 街道變臟？- -Smoke /Rubbish makes the air /streets dirty.煙霧 / 垃圾使空氣/ 街道變臟。解析：What makes - dirty?是用來詢問“.使.變臟了？'的句型，回答時視具體情況而定。2 . What can we do to make our city clean ?我們可以做什么保持我們的城市干凈-We can take the bus and the metro to school.我們可以乘公共汽車和地鐵上學。3.You sho

50、uldn t do that. 你不能那樣做。4.You should put your rubbish in the bin.你應當把垃圾放在垃圾桶里。語法點：1 . 系動詞系動詞也稱聯系動詞，它本身有詞義，后面可直接加形容詞或加上賓語再加形容詞。如： Let s keep our city clean. 讓我們保持我們的城市干凈。Smoke makes the air dirty. 煙霧使空氣變得很臟。It tastes sweet. 它嘗起來真甜。can 的用法 :can 是情態動詞，沒有人稱和數的變化，它后面的謂語動詞必須用原形。1 . 肯定句：主語+ can + 動詞原形+ 其他。如

51、： He can make a kite. 他會做風箏。2 . 否定句：主語+can t + 動詞原形+其他。如 ： She can t ride a bike. 她不會騎自行車。3 . 一般疑問句：Can +主語+動詞原形+其他？其肯定回答是：Yes,can .否定回答是：No,can' t. 如：- Can you play the piano? 你 會彈鋼 琴嗎？ 一 Yes can ./No,I can t. 是的，我會。/ 不，我不會。4 . 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句+can +主語+動詞原形+其他？如:What can you do? 你會做什么？一選出與其余單詞不同類的選項。()1. A. makeB. dirtyC. clean()2. A. waterB. deadC. air()3. A. plantB.