2025年滁州職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I（）itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現在完成時的否定形式。句意為：“你還踢足球嗎?不，我已經兩年沒踢了。”根據句中的時間狀語“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示現在完成時的時間狀語，所以應用現在完成時。故選C。2、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.（）quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“機器人可以在餐館為顧客服務。科技發展得多快啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。3、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第16空填（）。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。fullest意為“最滿的”;greatest意為“最偉大的”;latest意為“最新的”;slightest意為“最輕微的”。句中latest作定語修飾development。此處指最新的科技發展。故選C。4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正確答案選項：參考答案：B5、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:我無法形容我現在有多興奮。這超出了我表達自己的能力。

考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出，是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上，或超出……”，但是above有空間距離，不一定與事物接觸，而且一般都有上下方，而over卻沒有。而且這兩個詞都與能力無關。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項D不符合語境。故選A。6、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

MathewBrady___.(1分)A、

was

very

lifelikeB、

was

famous

for

his

unusual

picturesC、

was

quite

strongD、

took

many

pictures

of

moving

people正確答案選項：參考答案：B7、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhatD、If正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他做了什么和我無關故用What句子中出現does和has兩個動詞所以不能用that和if。8、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.

(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你經常去電影院嗎？我寧愿在家也不要去電影院。prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不做某事9、Judyisveryclever.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas（）IQ.(1分)A、ahighB、thehigherC、ahigherD、thehighest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Judy很聰明。事實上，我懷疑班里沒有比她更高智商的人。”句中將Judy和anyoneintheclass進行比較，所以應用比較級；“a+比較級”表示泛指“一個更……的人或物”,“the+比較級”表示特指“那個更……”。故選C。10、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農業的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?______

(1分)A、Boring

B、EasyC、Difficult

D、Interesting

正確答案選項：參考答案：C11、He（）whenyoucame.(1分)A、willarriveB、hadalreadyarrivedC、wouldalreadyarriveD、hasalreadyarrived正確答案選項：參考答案：B12、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—（）,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去嗎?我很想去，但我必須先完成作業。”Sorry,Idon't意為“對不起，我不去”;That'sright意為“那是對的”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意去”;Notatall意為“一點也不；不客氣”。英文中對于別人的邀請，即使自己忙而脫不開身，也應該本著禮貌、委婉的原則。故選C。13、We________forgetBen'sbirthday．

(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們一定不能忘記Ben的生日。needn't沒必要；maynot不可以；mustn't一定不；must必須14、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析數以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當表示概數的時候,millionsof+可數名詞復數形式,如milionsofpepeople;當表示具體的數目時,基數詞+million+可數名詞復數,如twomilionpeople.點評，本題考查數詞的用法,基礎題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數詞的的用法是解題的關鍵。15、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon．Weareinthemuseum．Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum．WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock．

(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析說話時間在下午范圍內，人還在博物館內，參觀的動作尚未結束。所以需要用現在進行時。16、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.

(1分)A、hitispain

B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket

D、wasangrywithhim

正確答案選項：參考答案：D17、Heranbackintohisroomtoseeifhe（）anythingbehind.(1分)A、hasforgottenB、hadforgottenC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項：參考答案：D18、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、andB、forC、SoD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。and意為“并且”;for意為“為了”;so意為“因此”;but意為“但是”。根據句意可知，前后句是轉折關系。故選D。19、（）,hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.(1分)A、AsisheyoungB、YoungasheisC、AsyoungheisD、Youngalthoughheis正確答案選項：參考答案：B20、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他的鞋穿壞了，他要把它們補上。wearout多用于表示被動，表示“穿舊的，破舊的”的意思21、Thisisawinterevening________thecity________Beijing.

(1分)A、in/inB、on/ofC、of/inD、in/of正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析這是北京市的一個冬夜。inthecityof指的是在某個城市。22、Butwhy________somepears?

(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析但為什么不買些梨呢？whynotdo：為什么不做某事呢?23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第14空填（）。(1分)A、showedupB、showedoffC、gotupD、gotoff正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。showedup意為“出現”;showedoff意為“炫耀”;gotup意為“起床”;gotoff意為“下車”。此處指消防隊長出現了。故選A。24、Theartistisso（）thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這位藝術家很有創造力，他能用沙子畫出不同的變化的沙畫。”根據“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推斷出這位藝術家應該是creative,意為“有創造力的”。故選C。25、Thebookis______.Mostoftheteachersare_________init.

(1分)A、interesting；interestingB、interested；interestedC、interesting；interestedD、interested；interesting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Thebookis（interesting，有趣的）.Mostoftheteachersare（interested，感興趣的）init.這本書很有趣。大多數的老師對它都感興趣。26、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。space意為“空間”;word意為“單詞”;dot意為“小圓點”;sentence意為“句子”。根據下文的theblackdot可知，此處學生們發現試卷中央只有一個黑色的小圓點。故選C。27、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。句意：沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗，因為起初一切都進行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述，說明；Baccountfor解釋，說明……的原因；Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到，顧及。根據thefailureoftheexperiment得知，accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。28、

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞過去分詞作原因狀語的用法。分析句子可以看出，這是一個省略的原因狀語從句，前后主語都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知許多農民受到鼓舞，選C符合。29、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（8）選()

(1分)A、inB、afterC、byD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為他們告訴我，到12月份會給我手機。by表示在…之前。30、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填（）。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個”;this意為“這個”;one意為“一個”;“it”在這里指代這個承諾。故選D。31、Agoodwaytoget（）foranexamis（）fulluseofyourtime.(1分)A、ready;madeB、set;makeC、prepared;tomakeD、prepare;make正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語和動詞不定式。句意為：“準備考試的一個好方法就是充分利用你的時間。”getpreparedfor意為“為……做準備”;be動詞后作表語用動詞不定式或動名詞。故選C。32、Modernindustryleadsto___livingspaceforwildanimals.

(1分)A、fewerandfewerB、lessandlessC、moreandmoreD、biggerandbigger正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析現代工業導致野生動物的生存空間越來越小。feverandfever越來越少；lessandless逐漸減少;越來越小moreandmore；越來越多；biggerandbigger越來越大。33、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生學漢語已經兩年了。他現在做得好多了。考查現在完成時。根據“fortwoyears”可知，強調時間的延續，用現在完成時，故選C。34、Sheisonlyachild,sothereisnoneed______hersomuchstress.

(1分)A、giveB、togivingC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析她只是個孩子，所以沒必要給她這么大的壓力．thereisnoneedtodosth表示沒必要做某事．35、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是動詞引導賓語從句時，如果主句是肯定句，則賓語從句的引導詞可用if/whether.如：Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.當然，如果此賓語從句中含有or/ornot時，只能使用whether.如：Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另：doubt如果是動詞引導賓語從句時，如果主句是否定句/疑問句，則賓語從句的引導詞只能用that.如：Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名詞引導同位語從句時，如果主句是肯定句，則同位語從句的引導詞只能用whether.如：Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名詞引導同位語從句時，如果主句是否定句/疑問句，則同位語從句的引導詞只能用that.如：Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意：我不懷疑她能做好這件事，但是我懷疑她是否愿意做這件事。Doubt前有否定詞時后面用that引導，而前面沒有否定詞時，要用whether或if或特殊疑問詞來引導，表達疑問；故選A。36、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、sometimes

B、really

C、slowly

D、usually正確答案選項：參考答案：D37、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據句意可知，外面太冷，請不要打開窗。open為動詞，否定用don'topen38、—John,youareaskedtogiveapresentationofourproductattomorrow’sconference.—________.Iamnotgoodatpublicspeech,youknow.

(1分)A、Don’tbeataroundthebushB、PleasegetdownoffyourhighhorseC、YoumakemydayD、Don’tputmeonthespot正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：——約翰，明天的會議上請你給我們介紹一下我們的產品。——不要讓我為難，你知道我不善于公開演講。Don'tbeataroundthebush不要拐彎抹角；Pleasegetdownoffyourhighhorse別那么趾高氣揚；Youmakemyday你（這么說/做）叫我非常高興；Don'tputmeonthespot不要讓我為難。根據語境可知，選D。39、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—（）.Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“媽媽，我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行，你還沒開始做作業呢!”Noway意為“不行；沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。40、Alotofnewhouses（）inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查現在完成時的被動語態。句意為：“在過去的五年里，在這個大的開放地區已經建造了很多房子。”根據inthepastfiveyears可知應用現在完成時，且主語Alotofnewhouses是動詞built的承受者，所以用現在完成時的被動語態。故選B。41、—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—Noperson___smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisare

(1分)A、mayB、canC、shallD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態動詞。句意：——那個牌子上寫了什么？——任何人不得在此范圍內吸煙或攜帶燃著的香煙。Amay可能；也許；Bcan能；Cshall應該，必須；Dshould應該。shall在陳述句中用于第二人稱和第三人稱時，可表示說話者的允諾、告誡、威脅、命令、規定、必然性等。根據語境可知，此處表示規定。故選C。42、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme（）(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我看過他的一只手后，他給我看了另一只手。”theother意為“(兩者中)另外一個”;other意為“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的復數形式；another意為“(三者或以上的)另一個(人或物)”。根據oneofhishands可知，一共有兩只手，看過一只手后，看剩余的另外一只手。故選A。43、Comeandseemewhenever________.

(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查固定句型。句意：無論何時，只要你方便，就可以過來看我。根據句子結構分析可知，此處是由whenever引導的時間狀語從句，相當于nomatterwhen，時間狀語從句中不能用將來時，從而排除B、D項；固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的時候，故排除A項。故選C。44、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.(1分)A、stickintoB、stickontoC、sticktoD、stickin正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“中國承諾遵守巴黎氣候變化協議。”stickto意為“堅持；固守”。根據ParisAgreement可知，協議是用來遵守的。故選C.45、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar（）soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：B46、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).Noot