2025年淮南聯(lián)合大學(xué)高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、

it

gets

hurt

and

can't

fly

againB、

it

likes

eating

sweet

thingsC、

the

plants

on

which

it

lands

will

eat

itD、

it

is

fond

of

landing

on

beautiful

flowers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C2、材料

Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫(huà)廊).Heisrelaxed，andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

Jack

wanted

to

make

more

money.B、

Jack

didn't

want

to

spend

time

with

his

family

after

his

friend's

death.C、

Jack

couldn't

spend

much

time

with

his

family.D、

Jack

ran

his

business

well正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B3、Imadeaspecialcardformyfather（）Father'sDaythisyear.(1分)A、inB、atC、onD、during正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“今年父親節(jié)我給爸爸做了一張?zhí)貏e的卡片?！本唧w的某一天用介詞on。故選C4、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.

(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：--艾倫，我們今天下午去書(shū)店么？--大衛(wèi)，不好意思，但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto不得不；can能；may可能；could是can的過(guò)去式，能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”，用haveto。故選A。5、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、off

B、down

C、up

D、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D6、Heis（）cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C7、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy（）timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“--我去過(guò)巴黎兩次了，這是我第三次去那里。——你真幸運(yùn)!我以前從沒(méi)出過(guò)國(guó)?！备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知，這是第三次。故選C。8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C9、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、usually

B、hardlyC、often

D、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。10、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、family

B、health

C、sleep

D、dinner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B11、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—She_____ontheplayground.

(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-看！那女孩在做什么？-她正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用isrunning12、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦，經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。13、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、come

B、refuse

C、prefer

D、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B14、Thepiecesare（）shapedfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoairdry.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carefullyD、morecarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“這些零件是用一種非常特殊的粘土精心制作而成，然后風(fēng)干。”carefully為副詞，意為“細(xì)心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞shaped。故選C.15、---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?

---Beer?Sorry,there's（）left,butwouldyoulikesomejuiceinstead?(1分)A、noneB、somethingC、nooneD、nothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯：aglassofbeer:一杯啤酒句子譯文：-請(qǐng)問(wèn)，我可以喝一杯啤酒嗎？-啤酒？很抱歉，沒(méi)有了，但是你想要一些果汁代替嗎？

A.none強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的一個(gè)也沒(méi)有;

B.

something：“某物”;

C.noone：一般指人;

D.nothing：“沒(méi)有東西”。

根據(jù)句意，這里表示啤酒一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)有了，表示數(shù)量，選A。16、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.

(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--波利剛才說(shuō)了什么？--對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。我在打電話。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow“剛才”以及答語(yǔ)中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”可知描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，判斷用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋助動(dòng)詞did＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形，故第一個(gè)空處填did…say；故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知在Candy說(shuō)話時(shí)“我”當(dāng)時(shí)正在接電話，即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為was/were＋動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故填waspicking，綜合上述，故選B。本題主要考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法區(qū)別，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作的完成，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)17、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?

(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒(méi)有人傷到自己，不是嗎？此題是考查反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述句中有表否定意義的few，同時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以后面的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句用肯定形式didthey,故選C。18、Morethan（）peoplevisitedthe（）carexhibition.(1分)A、twomillion;eight-dayB、twomillions;eightdays'C、twomillions;eight-dayD、twomillion;eightday's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞和復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“超過(guò)二百萬(wàn)人參觀了這個(gè)為期八天的車展。”million前面如果有具體的數(shù)字，就用單數(shù)，沒(méi)有數(shù)字就用millionsof,意為“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的”;“數(shù)字十連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞短語(yǔ)carexhibition。故選A。19、MyfriendandI______awalktogetheryesterday.

(1分)A、takesB、tookC、takeD、aretaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我和我的朋友昨天一起散步?？疾鞎r(shí)態(tài)，takeawalk散步，昨天是過(guò)去式，所以用took。20、__isnoteasy.

(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析烹飪并不容易。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)用doing形式。21、—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.

(1分)A、herselfB、myselfC、itselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—她太忙了，不能幫我們完成這項(xiàng)工作?！屛覀冏约簞?dòng)手做吧。后面是讓我們自己做，應(yīng)該用反身代詞。22、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根據(jù)Thepairof可知第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，由于pair是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。23、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、salesman

B、employee

C、boss

D、customer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D24、Neverputoff（）tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“不要把今天能做的事推到明天去做。”until意為“直到……為止”,經(jīng)常和否定詞連用。故選A。25、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A26、Hawkingisnolongerwithus,（）hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.(1分)A、soB、ifC、butD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“霍金不再和我們?cè)谝黄?，但是他?huì)繼續(xù)激勵(lì)世界?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選C。27、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend（）e-mailorwrite（）letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——你們經(jīng)常怎么相互交流?——我們經(jīng)常發(fā)郵件或?qū)懶拧！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。兩處均表示泛指，e-mail是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，所以用an;letter是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞，所以用a。故選C。28、—Wow.Itisrathercoldtoday.—Yes.（）yesterday.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoitwasC、SowasitD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“--哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷。---是啊，昨天也如此。”“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)句意可知是今天的情況與昨天一樣，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。29、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：沒(méi)有人能解釋實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗，因?yàn)槠鸪跻磺卸歼M(jìn)行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述，說(shuō)明；Baccountfor解釋，說(shuō)明……的原因；Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到，顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知，accountfor說(shuō)明實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗的原因。故選B。30、Iwouldsuggestthey（）toSheshanStateResort.

(1分)A、willgoB、goC、havegoneD、went正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“我建議他們?nèi)ビ嗌絿?guó)家旅游度假區(qū)。”suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。31、（）thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“隨著時(shí)間的流逝，天氣變得更加糟糕了。”s意為“隨著；與……同時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或伴隨進(jìn)行。故選D。32、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Fromthepassage,weknowthatthenumberofthemonarchshasdroppedmainlybecauseof______.

(1分)A、lessfood

B、badweatherC、airpollution

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A33、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，獅身人面像多年來(lái)一直被水侵蝕，而不是風(fēng)沙。故選B。34、Icomehere（）totellyouthatyourfatherwas（）illonhiswayhome.(1分)A、generally;seriousB、particularly;seriouslyC、specially;seriouslyD、especially;seriously正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C35、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、profitable

B、serious

C、effective

D、polite正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C36、Anewbridgewasbuilt（）theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。37、—Isthisblueschoolbag

Lucy's—No.It_______behers.Herschoolbagispink.

(1分)A、mustB、mustn'tC、can'tD、may正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——這個(gè)藍(lán)色的書(shū)包是露西的？——不是。它不可能是她的。她的書(shū)包是粉紅色的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須，一定；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；may可能。根據(jù)“Herschoolbagispink?？芍颂幨欠穸ǖ耐茰y(cè)，用can’t表達(dá)“不可能”。故選C。38、IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.

(1分)A、thirdB、threeC、fifthD、five正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我住在403房間。薩姆正好住在我的上面。在五樓。fifth第五，five五?？崭窈蟮拿~是單數(shù)，所以這里用序數(shù)詞，故排除，根據(jù)IliveinRoom403，可知Sam住在5樓。39、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B考查固定句型和同位語(yǔ)從句。固定句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat···沒(méi)有…的可能性;40、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(1)選（）(1分)A、quitebig

B、bigquite

C、aquitebig

D、quiteabig正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D41、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.

(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析hadbetter（最好）。本句翻譯：你最好待在家做作業(yè)。hadbetter+V（原形）表示你最好做。and表示并列，后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和前面動(dòng)詞保持一致42、—（）noiseinclass,Mike!Youmustkeepquiet.—Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.(1分)A、Don'tmakeB、Doesn'tmakeC、NotmakeD、Isn'tmaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意為：“---…-Mike,別在課堂上制造噪音!你必須保持安靜。------抱歉，我再也不會(huì)了。”祈使句要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，主語(yǔ)you通常不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，祈使句的否定形式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加don't。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句，且表示否定意義。故選A。43、—Doyouthinktheoldmachineis____________，grandma?—Yes,itis_________forcarryingwater.

(1分)A、use;usingB、useful;usedC、use;usedD、useful;use正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:一你認(rèn)為這個(gè)舊機(jī)器有用嗎，奶奶?-是的，它被用于取水。using是動(dòng)名詞;use是動(dòng)詞原形;used是過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);useful有用的，是形容詞作表語(yǔ)，所以第一空用useful;短語(yǔ)beusedfor被用于做某事，第二空用used。故選B。44、Tired（）hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B45、ThegreatcomposersMendelssohnandMozartdiedat（）youngage.(1分)A、asoB、arealC、averyD、too正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C46、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai

—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你的父母反對(duì)你離開(kāi)家到上海工作嗎？——當(dāng)然不。他們說(shuō)在大城市有更多的機(jī)會(huì)。

考查情景交際。Don’tmentionit不客氣；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不；That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；Withpleasure樂(lè)意效勞。根據(jù)“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知，父母不反對(duì)，故選B。47、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby