班級:____________姓名：____________小組:____________【學習目標】：通過教師教讀和帶讀，學生能正確朗讀單詞表生詞；借助單詞記憶小條，學生能夠自我檢測和識別本單元單詞表所列詞的中文意思；通過教師詞匯講解和背誦，學生能夠完成相對應的鞏固練習。【重點難點】：重點：熟記本單元單詞。難點：背誦和運用所列重點單詞和短語。詞匯拓展（背誦10minutes）1.mentaladj.精神的；思想的→mentallyadv.精神上；心理上2.intelligentadj.有智慧的；聰明的；有智力的→intelligencen.聰明；智慧3.universen.宇宙；天地萬物→universaladj.普遍的→universallyadv.普遍地4.determinedadj.有決心的；意志堅定的→determinationn.決心→determinevt.查明；確定；決定5.agencyn.(政府的)專門機構;服務機構;代理處→agentn.代理人，代理商6.disappointedadj.失望的；沮喪的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointvt.使失望→disappointmentn.失望7.desiren．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→desiredadj.渴望的，想要的8.independentadj.獨立的;自立的→independentlyadv.獨立地;自立地→independencen.獨立;獨立性;自主→dependvi.依靠;取決于→dependableadj.可靠的;可信賴的→dependentadj.依靠的;信賴的;取決于9.currentadj.當前的；現在的n.水流；電流；思潮→currentlyadv.當前；現時10.recyclevt.回收利用;再利用→recyclingn.再循環→recyclableadj.可回收利用的11.sufficientadj.足夠的；充足的→sufficientlyadv.足夠地；充足地→(反)insufficientadj.不夠的；不足的12.globen.地球；世界；地球儀→globaladj.全球的；全面的→globallyadv.全局地；全球地→globalizevt全球化13.arguevt.&vi.論證；爭辯；爭論→argumentn.爭論；爭吵；論點→arguableadj.可論證的14.analysisn.(對事物的)分析；分析結果→(pl.)analyses→analyze/analysev.分析→analystn.分析家→analyticaladj分析的15.regulationn.規則→regularlyadv.經常；定期地→regularn.常客adj.定期的；有規律的→(反)irregularadj.不規則的；不規律的16.limitvt.限制;限定n.界限;限度→limitedadj.有限的→limitlessadj.無限的→limitationn.限制 17.mysteryn.神秘事物；謎→mysteriousadj.神秘的18.attachvt.系；綁；貼→attachmentn.附件→attachedadj.附加的；附屬的；依戀的19.lackn.缺乏；短缺vt.沒有；缺乏→lackingadj.缺乏的；不足的鞏固練習一（用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空15minutes）1.Heisanintelligentguy.It'sapitythatheusedhisintelligenceforbadpurposes.(intelligent)2.Theresultofhisson'sexamwasdisappointing.Thoughhefeltverydisappointed,hemanagedtohidehisdisappointmentsoasnottodisappointhisson.(disappoint)3.Thehousehassomanydesiredfeaturesthatmanypeopledesiretohaveit.(desire)4.Thesereasonsarenotsufficienttolaunchaproject.Togetthesufficiencyofthereasons,youneedtothinksufficientlyhardtofindmoreofthem.(sufficient)5.Thecountrybecameindependentin1842.Itwaspooratthebeginningofitsindependence.Itsenergydependedheavilyonimporting.Itwasveryhardtofinddependablesuppliers.Thepeoplehadnochoicebuttodevelopcleanenergyindependently.Tenyearslater,thecountrywasnolongerdependentonothercountriestosupplyenergy,(independently)6.Shedoesn'thaveamentalproblem,butsheoftenfeelsmentallytired.(mental)7.Hetakesregularphysicalexercisetokeephealthy,soheisregularlyseeninthegym.Hefollowstheregulationofthegymandmakesgooduseofit.(regular)8.Alittleanalyticalthinkingisagoodthing.Youcananalyseasituationmoreexactlyandyouranalysesaremorebelievable,(analysis)9.Theboyisadeterminedperson.Whenhedeterminestodosomething,seldomanybodycanmakehimchangehisdetermination.(determine)10.Justlikethereisnouniversallyagreedanswerforthequestion“howdidtheuniverseeintobeing?”，shakingyourheadfor“No"isnotuniversal.(universe)11.Whenaskedwhetherhewasdeterminedtobeanastronaut，theboyjustlookedatmewithdetermination.(determine)12.Anargumentaboutwhetherpeopleshouldcarryonwithspaceexplorationtookplaceattheconferenceandsomepeoplearguedthatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyonit.(argue)13.Aperson’slifeislimitedbutknowledgeislimitless.(limit)二．重點短語（背誦10minutes）1.inclosing 最后

2.soasto(dosth.) 為了;以便

3.asaresult 所以;結果(是)

4.becuriousabout 對……感到好奇

5.attach...to固定在附在attachimportanceto重視6.figureout 弄懂;弄清楚

7.onboard 在船上;在飛機上8.

bekeenon熱衷于9.inthehopeof抱著……希望

10.determinetodosth決定做某事bedeterminedtodosth下定決心做某事11.toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是12.makeadifference對·····產生影響:有意義13.resultin導致.引起結果resultfrom由引起,在于14.carryon繼續做,堅持carryout開展，實施carryonwithsth繼續某事carryondoingsth繼讀做某事15.runout=giveout用完.耗盡,主語是"物"runoutof=useup用完,耗盡主語是"人"16.provideforsb提供生活所需,撫養/領養某人providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為某人提供某物17.a/thesolutionto的解決方法thekeyto...的鑰匙/答案theanswerto的答案18.arguewithsbabout/oversth.與某人爭辯某事arguesbinto/outofdoingsth,說服某人做某事/不做某事"persuadesbtodo/nottodosth.19.Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費某人一些時間做某事鞏固練習二用以上重點短語的適當形式填空（15minutes）TheteamwillhavetocarryonwithoutprofessorSmith.Wereturnedtotheparkinthehopeoffindingherwallet.Robertgotupearlythismorninginorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.Ittooktheworkerslessthannineyearstopletetheworld'slongestbridge.Itmakesnodifferencetoyou,butitdoestome.Thefireresultedindamagetotheirproperty.Hisgreatdiscoveryresultedfrom/layinhisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.MyfatherprovidesforourfamilybyworkinginanITpany.Wemusttakemeasuresquicklybecausetimeisrunningout.Theschoolisattachedtoanormalcollege.Pleaseattachtheselabels(標簽)toyourhandluggage.Mystrengthhasrunout.Iamdeterminedtostudyhard,tobeausefulpersontothecountry.Wefiguredouthowmuchwatertheplantsneededinadvance.Hewaskeenoncollectingstampsatayoungage.Thelittlekidsarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthemandeagertoknowaboutit. 鞏固練習三語法填空(20minutes)Asatellitehasbeenlaunched(launch)tolearnmoreaboutspace.Heisdetermined(determine)tostayforalongtime.Iwasdisappointed(disappoint)thatJohnwasnotthere.Yourdesireforsuccessleavesadeepimpressiononme.Whileweliveintheschooldormitory,wehavetoliveindependently(independent).Shewasforcedtoliveasimplelifebecauseoflackofmoney.Howdoastronauts(astronaut)doexerciseinthespace?Ithinkyouarementally(mental)tired.Shesignaled(signal)usthateverythingwasallright.Ithoughthewasveryattractiveandobviouslyveryintelligent(intelligence).Weshouldmakebetteruseofourlimited(limit)resourcesinsteadofwastingthem.Shehasthedetermination(determine)toovereallthedifficultiestosucceed.Shewastiredofthelifeinthecountrysideanddesiredtogo(go)outtothecity.Allpassengersonboardareexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands．ThereweresomanypeoplethatLucyhadtoshoutandwavesoastobenoticed(notice).Wejustcannotsufficiently(sufficient)expressourthanksforyourkindness.Youcanaskforachemicalanalysis(analyse)ofthematerialfromthemoon.Thefatherwalkedslowlyenoughtomake(make)hischildfollowhim.Pleasebepatientwithher.Sheistooyoungtounderstand(understand)that.Let’sjoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexploration(explore)intheheartofWashington,D．C．Thedepartmentprovidessuperputingfacilities(facility)forstudents.Theyhurriedtotheairportinthehopeofcatchingaglimpseofhim.Ithasbeenprovedthatmentalhealthisrelatedtophysicalhealth.Myteachingstyleissimilartothatofmostotherteachers.Iamrunningoutofmoney.Ihavetogohomeandaskmyfatherforsome.

Heishealthymentally(mental)andphysically.Sheiscuriousaboutothers’privateaffairs,whichwealldislike.Tokeep(keep)healthy,heexerciseseveryday.Written(write)insimpleEnglish,thebookiseasytounderstand.Ifeelthereissomethinglacking(lack)inmylife.Sheattachedastamptotheenvelope.Themostimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheatedargument(argue).Itwaslackofconfidencethatresultedinhisfailureinthepetition.Filledwithcuriosity(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.Eventhemostboringtimesinlifearelimited(limit),socherish(珍惜)everyminuteandsecond.Thecrowdcontinuedtoargue(argue)heatedlyaboutthebestwaytodealwiththeproblem.Ihavementionedanumberoftimesthebeneficial(benefit)effectsofmusicplayedtotheunbornchild.Theytrytobuilduptheirbodiesandimprovetheirskillssoastobeselected(select)forthefootballteam.Heisafamousexplorer(explore),andhehasvisitedalotoffamousmountainsintheworld.Shewasdisappointed

(disappoint)whenhersontoldherthathehadfailedtheexamagain.WhenLisastoodbeforetheaudience,shefeltveryuneasywithalltheeyesfocused(focus)onher.TheEuropeananthem(頌歌)wasplayedattheopeningandclosing(close)

ceremonies.Itwasimpossible(possible)foranyonetogetinbecausenooneknewthepassword.Asoneofthefewsurvivorsintheshipcrash,thelittlegirlwasamazedatthesurvival(survive)ofherself.Televisionprogramstransmitted(transmit)bysatelliteexposeustomanydifferentcultures.Shegavemeadetermined(determine)look—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.Shedoeswellinallsubjects.Sheisthemostintelligent(intelligence)studentinourclass.Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsabletofloat(float)onthesea?Thescientisttriestofindsomethingmoreeffectivebecausetheavailabledrugisoflimited(limit)valueintreatingcancer.Inanattempttokeepfit,myfathergoestothegymregularly(regular).鞏固練習四語法填空(20minutes)Wesoughtwaystohelpdisabledstudentstoliveandstudyindependently(independent). Inaddition，takeanactivepartinthevoluntaryactivitieslaunched(launch)bytheoceanorganizations.WhatcountsisthatIcan’twaittoearnsomepocketmoneytoprovemyindependence(independent).IfIsucceedinmanaging(manage)onecafe,Iwillopenmore.Bytakingexerciseregularly(regular)，Ihavegrownhealthynotonlyphysically，butalsomentally(mental)inthepastyears.Alargenumberofstudentsdesiretobeadmitted(admit)toPekingUniversity. Itisuniversally(universe)acknowledgedthatwealthdoesn’tnecessarilymeanhappiness.Thechangeinthecoloroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarningsignals(signal)thatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.IhateitwhenshecallsmeatworkI'malwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.Banks,panies,andgovernmentagencies(agency)usesecretcodesindoingbusiness,especiallywheninformationistransmittedbyputers. Thechangeinthecoloroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearlywarningsignals(signal)thatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.Withalotofhomeworktodo(do),heisnotallowedtogoout.Theamountofmoneytheyhaveissolimited(limit)thattheycan’taffordtobuythenewhouse.Theystillcarriedonwalking(walk)totheparkinspiteofthebadweather.Toachieve(achieve)allIwant,Imustusemytimewell.Eatingproperlyandexercisingregularly(regular)canmakeoneenjoyahealthierandlongerlife.“I’mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopletounderstand(understand)thattherearesolutions(解決辦法),”saidMsBurdeyney.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrenostart(take)advantageoftheopportunitytoparticipateinoutdooractivities.Headvisedus___________(start)earlyTomstudiestheareacarefully,figuring(figure)outwheretheeggshavebeenburied.Wejustcannotsufficiently(sufficient)expressourthanksforyourkindness.Anumberofmanmadesatellites(satellite)havebeenlaunchedintospaceinthepastfewyears.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynoisykeepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity(curious)WhenIlookatthispictureofmyselfIrealizehowfasttimefliesIhavegrownnotonlyphysicallybutalsomentally(mental)inthepastfewyearsI'mdeterminedtostudy(study)hardtobeausefulpersontothecountryandtocontributetotheimprovementofpeople'slives.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointed(disappoint)peoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointment(disappoint)weweredefeated.InChina,packetsofcigaretteewithawarningattached(attach)themthatsmokingisharmfultohealth.Lacking（lack）money,hehadtotakeupthejob,eventhoughhehadnointerestinit.Theastronautwasdetermined(determine)toexploreouterspacebyspacecraft.Theyarediscussingtheanswertothequestion.TheUnitedKingdomhasalongandinterestinghistorytoexplore(explore).Iamgladtohear(hear)fromyou.Inhisopinion,onlyaneatwomanwhohasbothbeautyandintelligence(intelligent)canbehiswife.FromtodayonIwillinsistonwritingdiariesinEnglish,in/withthehopeofimprovingmyEnglish.Topay(pay)forhercollegeeducation,shespenttwoyearsworkingasacleanerforarichfamil