2025年中考模擬質量檢測一九年級英語試題（時間90分鐘，滿分110分）一、選擇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Haveyoudecided________togotoNanjing?—Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A.when B.where C.how D.who2.—Thewindofearlyspringisassharpasscissors.—Howbeautifulitsounds!Thewriter________thewindoftheearlyspringtoscissorsinthispoem.A.connects B.compares C.contacts D.completes3.—Whohelpsyoudoyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?—________.Afterthe“doublereduction”policyiscarriedout,Icanfinishmyhomeworkatschool.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither4.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieNeZhaII?—Itis________!Everyoneinmyclasswantstowatchitagain.A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy5.Tomysurprise,thepersonIspoketoatthegate________tobemynewteacher.A.cameout B.workedout C.turnedout D.stayedout6.—MustIreturnthisstorybookthedayaftertomorrow?—No,you________.Butyou________returnitthisFriday.A.mustn’t;can B.needn’t;can C.needn’t;must D.mustn’t;must7.Thecleanersshouldberespectedandtheyarebuildersofthecity_______.A.insomeways B.alltheway C.ontheway D.bytheway8.—Ididn’tseeyouthewholesummerholiday.—I________YunnanonAugust2nd.I________therefortwoweeks.A.stayed;stayed B.havegone;havestayedinC.havebeen;stayed D.wentto;havestayedin9.—WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.—Butyoucan’tbelieve________ontheInternet.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing10.—Foodsafetyrulesarereallyworthlearning.—________!It’simportantforustofollowthem.A.Nodoubtaboutit. B.Don’tmentionit C.Herewego D.Yes,I’dloveto.二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據短文內容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Snakesliveinthewild.Theyareknown____11____beingstrongandfast.Chinesemartialarts(武術)mastersnoticedthisandcreatedastylenamedsnakeboxing(蛇拳).Whenthemastersdoit,theymovelike____12____tobestrongandquick.“Snakeboxingcopiesthesnake’snaturalfeeding,fightingand____13____strikingmovements.Thesemovesare____14____connectedtoattackanddefense(防守)moves”saidFuGuogang,asnakeboxingmaster.HecomesfromZhejiangprovince.Heisinhis____15____andhehasbeenpractisingsnakeboxingformorethan40years.As2025____16____theYearoftheSnake,hehashad____17____toshowthisfightingstyleatpubliceventssincetheNewYear’sDayholiday.____18____hepracticesthemartialart,heusesdifferentfist(拳),palm(掌)andfingershapes.Fubelievessnakeboxing____19____bothinternal(內部的)andexternal(外部的)strength.What’smore,itisavaluable____20____traditionwhichhasdevelopedoveralongtime.“Forpowerfulresults,people____21____buildastrongbackandstrongfingerstocreate____22____andcarryoutattacks”,Fuexplained.____23____isalsoimportantduringmovementsanditneedsinternaltrainingtobecomeproper.Themixof____24____andhardnessfollowsTaoistprinciples(道家原則),____25____theyinandyangbalance.11.A.for B.as C.to D.by12.A.masters B.boxing C.snakes D.running13.A.rapid B.rare C.round D.real14.A.easily B.smartly C.slowly D.hardly15.A.fifteen B.fifty C.fiftieth D.fifties16.A.matters B.marks C.makes D.matches17.A.fewerchances B.morechances C.fewerplaces D.moreplaces18.A.After B.Before C.Until D.When19.A.dependson B.putson C.getson D.holdson20.A.natural B.central C.general D.cultural21.A.agreeto B.failto C.needto D.rememberto22.A.pride B.power C.progress D.price23.A.Moving B.Building C.Breathing D.Mixing24.A.happiness B.softness C.kindness D.sickness25.A.especially B.closely C.completely D.equally三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）A）閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。APeoplealwayssay:“Notwosnowflakes(雪花)arethesame.”Theyhavemanyshapesandfallinfourdifferentways.Bywatchinghowthey“dance”,wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.Whentheyfallinaline,theyfallslowly.WhentheyfallinaZigzag(之字形路線),theyshakeabitbackandfrontastheyfall.Snowflakesfallinginthesetwowaysmaymixrainorbringlightsnow.Iftheyspinatahighspeedortheyhiteachotherwhentheyspinandzigzag,thesemaybringalotofsnow.It’shardtoseesnowflakesdancingwiththenakedeye(裸眼).Scientistscanusehigh-speedcamerastowatchthem.Weathermen(氣象員)canuseradars(雷達)tostudythesedancestolearnabouttheweather.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dance”meanaccordingtothepassage?A.Snowflakesfallinfourdifferentways. B.Snowflakesfallslowly.C.Snowflakesfallathighspeed. D.Snowflakesfallwithrain.27.Howmanykindsofweathercansnowflakestellusfromthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.28.Whatcanhumansusetowatchandstudysnowflakesdancing?A.Nakedeyeorhigh-speedcameras. B.Nakedeyeorradars.C.High-speedcamerasorradars. D.Scientistsorweathermen.BChinesedeveloperGameScience’sBlackMyth:Wukong(《黑神話：悟空》)hasbecomepopulararoundtheworldandbroughtthestoryofJourneytotheWestbackintothepublicattentionin2024.However,thisisn’tthefirsttimethishashappened.PeoplehavebeencrazyaboutthestoryofSunWukong(MonkeyKing),whoprotectsthemonkTangSanzangonhisjourneyformorethaneightyyears.JourneytotheWest’sjourneytotheWestbeganinthelate19thcenturywhenWesternmissionaries(傳教士)anddiplomats(外交官)inChinatranslatedpartsofthestoryintoEnglish.ThestorybecamepopularintheWestbecauseofBritishscholarArthurWaley’stranslationin1942.ButWaley’sbookonlyincluded30chapters(章節),becausehepreferredaneasy-to-readstyle.Thenheshortenedthetextandleftoutpartsheconsideredlessimportant,includingsomesmallcharacters.Itwasn’tuntil1983thatChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.YupublishedthefirstcompleteEnglishtranslationofJourneytotheWest.DrawingontraditionalChineseculture,BlackMyth:Wukong’sstorylineandcharactersmaybedifficulttounderstandformanyplayers,especiallythosefromWesterncountries.Forexample,thenamesofsomecharactersandweapons(武器)inthegame,suchasErlangShenandJingubang,arewrittenwiththenamesinChinesepinyin.Playerswhodon’tknowhowtoreadorspeakChinesemightfeellostinthesenovelwords.InEnglish,thepopulartranslationforTangSanzangis“Tripitaka”.Sanzangreferstothemonk’stasktogettheSanzangjing(三藏經).TripitakaisSanskrit(梵語)termfortheSanzangjing,makingitasuitabletranslation.ShaWujingistranslatedas“Sandy”inEnglish.Thistranslationstaystruetohissurname“sha”,meanng“sand”inEnglish.Italsosoundssimilartotheword“sandi”,meaning“thethirdbrother”inChinese.29.WhatisWukong’stasksaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofinishthegame:BlackMyth:Wukong. B.ToplaywiththeWesternplayers.C.TotranslateJourneytotheWestintoEnglish. D.ToprotectthemonkTangSanzang.30.WhofirsttranslatedJourneytotheWestintoEnglish?A.WesternmissionariesanddiplomatsinChina.B.BritishscholarArthurWaleyanddiplomats.C.ChineseAmericanscholarAnthonyC.Yu.D.Westernplayersandwesternmissions.31.WhysomewesternplayersmaynotplayBlackMyth:Wukongwell?A.BecausetheyknowlittleEnglishforthestorylineinthegame.B.BecausetheyknowlittleaboutthestorylineofJourneytotheWestinthegame.C.BecausetheyknowlittleChinesepinyinforthecharactersandweaponsinthegame.D.BandCbothareright.32.WhichisNOTTRUEfromthelastparagraph?A.TangSanzangistranslatedinto“Tripitaka”inEnglish.B.TripitakaisSanskrittermfortheSanzangjing.C.Chinese“sha”means“thethirdbrother”inEnglish.D.“Sandy”isShaWujing’sEnglishname.CItseemsyoucanaskartificialintelligence(AI)programsanything,andthey’llgiveyouananswer.So,cantheytelljokes?ThisquestionwasraisedbyUKcomedian(喜劇演員)KarenHobbsinoneofhershowsinJunelastyear.Insteadoftheusualjokesshecreated,HobbstoldjokeswrittenbyChatGPT.WhenHobbsaskedChatGPTforajoke,itgaveoneaboutamanjokingaboutgettingboredwithhisshopping-obsessed(癡迷于購物的)girlfriend.Evenwhensheaskedtotellitfromawoman’sperspective(視角),itwasstillashopping-obsessedgirlfriendbuttoldinthefirstperson.It’snosurprisethatmanyjokesbyAIcomefromaman’sperspective,asmenaremuchmorecommonincomedy.TheBBCsaidthatAIstorytellingcanonlycreatestoriesbasedon(基于)whatisalreadythere.Agoodjokeinreallifecanalwayschangebasedontheaudience’sreaction(反應).Thisisaskillthatoftenleadscomedianstoimprovise(即興創作).That’ssomethingthatAIcan’tdofornow.Forexample,inimprov,comediansdon’tmakepreparations.Theydependonlyontheirnaturalreactiontotheaudience.However,thatcouldchange.ResearchisalreadybeingdonetogiveAIagreaterunderstandingoftheworldaroundit,whichmakesthefutureofAIjokesstilluncertain(難預料的).33.WhatdidtheUKcomedianKarenHobbsdoinoneofhershowslastJune?A.Shetoldherownjokes. B.Shesangasong.C.SheaskedAItotelljokes. D.Shedancedonstage.34.WhatkindofjokedidChatGPTtellwhenHobbsaskedforone?A.Ajokeaboutamanwholovescooking. B.Ajokeaboutacouplewholovetraveling.C.Ajokeaboutachildwholovesplayinggames. D.Ajokeaboutawomanwholovesshopping.35.WhydomanyAIjokesseemtobefromaman’sperspective?A.Becausemenwritemostofthejokes. B.BecauseAIprefersmen’sjokes.C.Becausemenaremorecommonincomedy. D.Becausewomendon’tlikejokes.36.WhatdoesthefutureofAIjokeslooklikeaccordingtothepassage?A.It’suncertainandstillbeingresearched. B.It’scertainandbright.C.AIwillneverbeabletotelljokes. D.AIjokesarealreadybetterthanhumanjokes.DOneday,ayoungkingwentouttohuntdeer,whenhecarelesslybecameseparatedfromothers.Wonderingaround,thekingsawafarmhousethatwassurroundedbyagarden,andinsidethegardenwasayoungwoman.Thekingspoketoher:“Tellme,whatplantsareyougrowinghere?”“Iamraisingpumpkins,”shereplied,“asyoucansee.”Shehadaquickglanceatthepileofpumpkinsbehindherandgaveaquicksmiletotheking.Hecouldn’thelpbutsmileback.Asthekingreturnedtothecity,athoughtbegantogrowinhismind.“Perhaps,Imightthinkupatesttoseejusthowsmartthisyoungwomanmightbe.”hethought.Thekingthenorderedasoldiertocarryanewjarwithouthandlestotheyoungwoman’shouse.Thesoldiertoldtheyoungwomanthatthejarwasfromthekingandsheshouldputawholeenoughbigpumpkininsidethejarwithasmallopeningatthetop.Andthesoldieralsosaidthatthekingwantedthejarandthepumpkinmustremainwhole.Theyoungwomanreturnedamessagetothekingthatsuchataskmighttakealongtime.Infact,itwasseveralmonthsbeforetheyoungwomanarrivedatthepalace.Inherhandssheheldthesamejar,andsureenough,awholepumpkinsatinsideit.Thekingwasamazedthathehadnoideahowshecouldhavebroughtthisabout!Herewasheranswertotheking:Shehadplacedapumpkinbud(花蕾),whichwasstillconnectedtoavine(藤蔓)intheground,insidethejarthroughitssmallopening.Astimeflies,thepumpkinbudgrewintoafull-sizedpumpkin.37.Whatwasthekingdoingwhenhebecameseparatedfromothers?A.Huntingrabbits. B.Huntingdeer. C.Pickingflowers. D.Walkinginthegarden.38.Whichpicturebelowisthejarcarriedtothewomanfromtheking?A. B. C. D.39.Whydidthekingsendasoldiertotheyoungwoman’shousewithajar?ATogiveheragift. B.Tosellherajar. C.Toaskforhelp. D.Totestherwisdom.40Whatwastheking’sspecialrequestforthepumpkin?A.Itshouldbecutinhalf. B.Itshouldbepaintedgold.C.Itshouldfitperfectlyinsidethejar. D.Itshouldbedeliveredquickly.B）閱讀短文，從短文后A至F六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Thankyouforyouremail.Ihavelefttofollowmydreamofknitting(編織)sweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica(南極洲)andnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.Iwillbeoutofoffice…untilmypenguinfriendsarehappy.”____41____,anditsoonbecamepopularonline.____42____.Butknittingsweatersforpenguinsisarealactofkindness.ThePenguinFoundation(基金會)andPhillipIslandNatureParksinAustraliacameupwiththeidea.Theactivitybeganbecauseofaseriousoilspill(石油泄漏)nearPhillipIslandinthe1990s.Duringthattime,thenumberandhealthofbabypenguinshadaseriousdrop.____43____.Tosolvethisproblem,thefoundationaskedpeoplefromallovertheworldtoknitsweatersforpenguins.____44____.Luckily,theideaworked.In2001,therewasanotheroilspillnearPhillipIsland.Thistime,thesweatershelpedsave96percentofthepenguinsinthearea.However,somebirdprotectiongroupshavequestionedifthesesweatersmightputmorestressonpenguins.____45____.Oncethepenguinsarebetter,theynolongerwearthem.AYoumayfindthisemailsurprisingB.Whenlittlepenguinswerecoveredinoil,theirliveswereputindangerCThefoundationusethesesweaterstoraisemoneytoprotectthepenguinsD.Inanswertothis;thefoundationsaidthatthesweatersareonlyusedforashorttimeE.ThisispartofanemailreceivedbyaChinesestudentstudyingintheUKfromherteacherF.Thesesweaterscouldkeepthemwarmduringthecleaningprocessandstopthemfromeatingtheoil四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）選用方框內的單詞或是詞組填空，其中一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。difficultydividedintowinnerscuriousaboutpersonalmatches46.—It’ssuchanexcitingmatchthatweshouldconsideralltheplayersas________.—Ican’tagreemore!47.Themuseumisreallylarge,anditis________differentparts.48.Kittyisonlyfiveyearsold,butsheis________everything.49.Whentalkingwithothers,we’dbetternotaskthemabouttheir________information.50.—WhydoyouadmireJacksomuch?—Becausehenevergivesupwhenhehas________learningEnglish.閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個適當的詞，或是用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。Nov.9isNationalFireSafetyDay.Herearesometipsforyouincaseafirebreaksout.Whenyousmellsmokeorseefire,shout“Fire”as____51____(loud)asyoucan.Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.Givethemyourlocation,andfollowtheirinstructions.Donottrytoputoutthefire____52____(you).Getoutoftheroomassoonaspossible.Don’ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.Afirecan____53____(become)wildinafewseconds.Ifthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepyourheadandbodyclosetothefloor.Thereis____54____(little)smokelowerdown,soit’seasiertobreatheandsee____55____youaregoing.Ifthedoorisreallyhot,donotopenit.Trytofindadifferentwayout.____56____(use)theliftduringafire.Alwaysusethestairs.Theliftmaystopworking,andyoucouldgettrapped____57____it.Ifyourclothescatchfire,don’trun,because____58____(move)aroundwillmakethefireevenbigger.Droptotheground,andthenroll(翻滾)fromsidetoside____59____(put)outthefire.Finally,remembertostaycalmnomatterwhathappens.This____60____(help)youtomakesmartdecisionsinanemergency(緊急情況).五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）NicknamedDoudou,ZhangJunruwasbornpermaturely(早產)inChongqinginSouthwestChina.Attheageoftwo,shewasfoundoutwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱).Herparentsweretoldshewould“neverbeabletostandup”.YangJinfeng,Doudou’smother,lookedafterherfull-timeandtookhertoatherapycenterinChongqing.Doudoualsohadastrongwillingtotraineverydayalthoughshehadtogothroughthepaineverytime.Withhernever-give-upmind,Doudouslowlyleftherwheelchairandlearnedhowtowalkwhensheturned5,surprisingpeoplearoundher.InAugustoflastyear,ZhangbecameaprimaryschoolstudentatYucaiExperimentalSchoolinChongqing’sJiulongpoDistrict.Whenhermothertoldherthatshewasacceptedbytheprimaryschool,Doudousaid,withamixofjoyandrelief(放心),“Ithoughttheydidn’twantme.”Whenavideorecordingthemomentwaspostedonline,netizens(網友)weredeeplymovedbyDoudou’sreaction(反應).Onherfirstdayofschool,Doudouwalkedintoherclassroomwithasmileonherface.InordertohelpDoudougetusedtoschool,hermotherwasallowedtobewithhertoschoolforawhile.TheteachersandherclassmatesalsoworkedtogetheraroundDoudouandshowedhowtheycaredabouther.Fourmonthslater,Doudougaveherfirstperformanceonstage,alongwithherclassmates,atacommunityNewYearcelebration.Yangsaidthatbeingabletoperformonstagewasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothherdaughterandherself.Shepracticedwithherdaughterandcheeredforherbackstagebeforetheperformance,andDoudourepliedwithabrightsmile.Seeingthegirl’ssmile,manynetizenspraisedtheparentsandschool’seffortsinraisingsuchaconfidentchild,andwishedtheirbestforZhang’sfuturedevelopment.注：每題答案不超過7個單詞。61.WasDoudouwillingtoreceivepainfultraineverydayinatherapycenterwithhermother?_________________________________62.WhendidDoudougotoaprimaryschool?_________________________________63.HowdidDoudoufeelwhenshewalkedintoherclassroomonthefirstdayofschool?_________________________________64.WhatwasanunexpectedsurpriseforbothDoudouandhermother?_________________________________65.WhocaresaboutDoudou’sdevelopmentaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________六、書面表達（滿分20分）66.隨著旅游經濟的蓬勃發展，徐州成為游客的網紅打卡地。徐州文旅向廣大青少年征集文章來向世界各地游客宣傳、展現徐州的“美”，邀請世界各地游客來徐州游玩。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示，用英文寫一篇短文介紹徐州的“美”。注意：1.可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；2.不得在作文出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名；3.語句連貫，詞數80-100個左右，作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。可能用到的詞匯：戲馬臺(Thehorse-playingtower)；龜山漢墓(TombofHanDynastyinGuishan)；云龍山(YunLongMountain)；徐州方特樂園(XuzhouFangteAmusementPark)；地鍋雞(Potchicken)；把子肉(Bazimeat)；烙饃(bakedbun)；barbecue；ShasoupTheBeautyofXuzhouTodayIwouldliketoshowyouthebeautyofXuzhou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________