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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
單元檢測(cè)卷(四)
滿(mǎn)分:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱
讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
1.WhoisMr.Stone?
A.Adoctor.
B.Anurse.
C.Asecretary.
2.Whydidthemansellhiscar?
A.Hedoesn'tlikeit.
B.Heisgoingabroad.
C.It/stooold.
3.Whatmakestheboyworried?
A.Mathstest.
B.Englishexam.
C.Uisheadache.
4.Whatdocsthemanadvisethegirltodo?
A.Listenmore.
B.Speakmore.
C.Writemore.
5.Whataretheydoing?
A.Waitingforafriend.
B.Waitingforabus.
C.Visitingazoo.
其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)G題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選
項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小
題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.Whydidthewomancometotheman?
A.Toworkforhim.
B.Tomakefriends:vithhim.
C.Tointerviewhim.
7.Wheredoesthemanworknow?
A.InAmerica.
B.InAustralia.
C.InEngkind.
8.Whendidthemanbegintoliveintheplace?
A.Whenhestudiedinuniversity.
B.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.
C.Beforehewenttocollege.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9.Whatdidthemanlook1ikewhenthewomancameso1ate?
A.Hewascalm.
B.Hewasabitangry.
C.Hewaspitiful.
10.Whatdaywasitwhenthestorytookplace?
A.ItwasSaturday.
B.ItwasSunday.
C.ItwasThursday.
11.Whenshouldtheappointmentbe?
A.Morethananhourago.
B.Twohoursago.
C.Halfanhourago.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.What'sTimmy'smainpurposeatthemoment?
A.Tomakesomenewfriends.
B.Togotosomeconcerts.
C.Tolearnfromotners.
13.Whatweretheybothweakin?
A.Sports.
B.Music.
C.Theoryofmusic.
14.Whomwouldtheyturnto?
A.Timmy*suncle.
B.Lily*suncle.
C.Theirteacher.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toaconcert.
B.Toamovie.
C.Toalecture.
16.Whatistheprojlcmwithtakingtheshuttlebus?
A.Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlytotheMusicBuiIding.
B.ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicBuilding.
C.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.
]7.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?
A.Walk.
B.Waitforthebus.
C.Thinkofanotherplan.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhichstampwashardtofindforVictor?
A.AspecialFrenchstampof1954.
B.AspecialFrenchstampof1974.
C.AspecialFrenchstampof2004.
19.HowdidVictorgetthespecialstamp?
A.Heboughtitinthepostoffice.
B.Heborrowedfromafriendofhis.
C.Hispenfriendgaveittohim.
20.Whichcountrycou1dVictorlivein?
A.England.
B.Canada.
C.America.
聽(tīng)力材料
(Text1)
M:I,dliketoseeMr.Stone.Ihearheisanexpertonheartdisease.
W:I*msorry,Mr.Stonewillbebusythewholeafternoon.Heishavingamedical
conference.Canyoumanageitat10:30tomorrownorning?
(Text2)
M:I*msotired.I'vespenttheentiremorninginsellingmycar.
W:Seilingyourcar?Don'tyoulikeitorisn'titnew?
M:No,mycompanyismovingmetoEuropenextmonth.SoIintendtobuyanew
oneoverthere.
(Text3)
W:What*sthematter*Tom?Youlookunhappy.
M:No,notreally.I'monlyworryingaboutmymathsexam.
(Text4)
W:Ifindlisteningmostdifficult.WhatcanIdo?
M:Don*tworry.ListentoEnglishtapeseveryday,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.
Themoreyoulisten,theeasieryouwillfindit.
(Text5)
W:Excuseme.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?
M:Abouttenminutes.
W:DidyounoticewhethertheNo.7bushadgoneby?
M:NotwhileI'vebeenstandinghere.I'mwaitingfortheNumberSevenmyself.
(Text6)
W:Hello,Mike!Canyousparemeafewminutes?
M:Yes,please.
W:MynameisKateandI'msentheretohaveaninterviewwithyou.
M:Gladtomeetyou!
W:Judgingfromyouraccent,youarefromAmerica?
M:Right.ButIhcivelivedhereformorethantenyears.
W:Wow,overtenyears?Thenyoucametolivehereafteryourgraduationfrom
university.
M:Oh,no.IbegantoliveherewhenIwenttostudyinOxfordUniversity.There
Imetmywife,Sharon.Aftergraduation,ImarriedSharonandbegantoworkhere.
W:However,whyhavon*tyouchangedyouraccentinsomanyyears?
M:MaybeIwasinfIjencedtoomuchbyAmericanlanguage.
W:Youmustbeusedtothelifehere,aren'tyou?
M:Quiteright.I'musedtolivinghere.
(Text7)
W:rmterriblysorryI'mlate.
M:Oh,that*sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?Ihaven*tgotanything
bettertodo,haveI?
W:Justletmeexplain,wi11you?
M:Ihaveonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That,sall.
W:Yes,IknowandIwouldhave...
M:Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?
W:Pleasedon*tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.I...Itriedtogetherein
timebutjustafterIlefthome,thecarbrokeclown.
M:Thecarbrokedo.vn?
W:Yes,and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.Andittookthem
awhiletorepairit.
M:Whichgarage?
W:Theonenearmyflat,youknow.LewisBrothers.We11,let*shavesomething
toeat.Whataboutsome...
M:Iknowthegarageverywell!
W:Yes.Let*sseenow.Yes,IthinkI'llhavesome...
M:Apityit'sSunday.ThegarageisclosedonSunday!
(Text8)
M:Nowwehavefive-dayclasseseveryweek,sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.
W:Howdoyouspendyoursparetime,Timmy?
M:IhaveinterestinplayingtheviolinandI'11continuetopractiseplaying
it.
W:Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?
M:Yes,Ilikelisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorobjectiveistolearn
fromothers.
W:Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?
M:Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen,Lily?
W:Playingthepianoismyfavoriteactivity.
M:Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperience
together.
W:SodoI,butI,mweakinthetheoryofmusic.
M:Metoo.Wouldyouliketogowithmetoseenyuncle?He'saprofessorofthe
InstituteofMusic.
W:rmgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforsomeadvice.
(Text9)
M:CanyoutellmehowtogettotheMusicBuildingfromhere?Ihavealecture
toattendthere.
W:Oh,areyounewhere?
M:Yes,Ijustgotherelastnight.
W:Well,togototieMusicBuilding,youhavetwochoices.Ifyouwanttogo
rightnow,youcanwalkstmightdownthisstreetuntilapostoffice,andthenturn
right.TheMusicBuildingwillbestraightahead.
M:Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?
W:Abouttwentyminjtes.
M:What,stheotherchoice?
W:Ifyoudon'tmindwaitingaroundforawhile,youcantaketheshuttlebus.
Thebusonlytakesaboutfiveminutestogetthere.
M:Well,IguessImightaswellwalk.
(Text10)
Victor,shobbywascollectingstamps,liehadstampsfromothercountries,like
England,CanadaandChina.Onhisbirthday,canyouguesswhatpeoplegavehim?Ihat,s
right—stamps.
Victor,sfavouritestampscamefromFrance.Hehadalmosteverystampfrom1954
to2009.Heonlyneededone.Thatwasa1974specialedition.Itwasveryhardto
find.
Helookedforiteverywhere.Heaskedhisfriendsandrelativestohelphim.But
nobodycou1dfindthestamp.ItmadeVictorverysad.
“Don'tworry.Nevergiveup,“hisfathersaidtohim."Ifyouhaveenough
patience,you'llfindoneoneday.”
aIhopeso,"Victorsaid.
Victoralsolikedwriting.HehadapenfriendirFrance.Theywrotetoeachother
everymonth.Victor*spenfriend,Phillip,usuallyusednewstampstosendletters.
Sometimes,hismothergavehimsomestamps.OncePhillip,smothergavehimabig,
greenstamp.11lookedo:d.WhenVictorreceivedtheletter,hewasverysurprised.He
lookedcarefullyatthestamp.Itwasthe1974specialeditionstamp.Victorwasso
happy.Hetoldhissister,hismotherandhisfather.
“Yousee,“hisfathersaid,“youdidfindyourstamp.So,it'sgoodtohave
twothingsinlife.”
“Whatarethey?”Victorasked.
“Friendsandpatience,“hisfatheranswered.
答案:1-5ABAAB6-10CCABB
11-15ACCAC16-20CABCC
其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
HealthClubsandFitnessCentres
BurlingtonFitnessCentreandDaySpa
Swimmingpool,gym,yogaclasses,spawithmassage,dietadvice.Dayrates(價(jià)
格)forwholedaypackagesorsinglevisitratesfortheequipment(器材)andspa.
A£15month1ymembershipfeeforuniimitedweekdayuseor£25forweekenduseof
swimmingpool,gymandspa.
ValleyRoad,HoptonBurlington.
Tel:01699556677
ActiveLifeFitnessCentre
Fullyequippedgym,fitnessstudioandclasses(yoga,jazzdance,aerobics),
swimmingpool(swimmingandwateraerobicsclasses).A£95joiningfee.A£23
monthlymembershipfeegivesyouuniimiteduseoftheequipment—exceptclasses,
whichareextra.Speciallowerfeesforstudents.
143?DansonRoad?Burlington.
Tel:01678454545
BodyworksGym
Fullyequippedgym,providingtrainerstoinstructyouontheuseoftheequipment,
personaltrainersavailable(可用的).Nojoiningfee.A£28monthlymembershipfee
forunlimiteduseoftheequipment—personaltrainersextra.Shorttermrates
available.
26,MerrickLane,Burlington.
Tel:01678321321
ChurchillSquareHealthClub
Handballcourts,tenniscourts,golfpracticerange(instructionavailablefor
eachofthesegames),gym,fitnessstudio(yogaandaerobicsclassesavailable).
Membershiponly,pleasecal1forrates.
ChurchillSquare,Burlington.
Tel:01678981781
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章是對(duì)四個(gè)健身中心設(shè)施配備、健身課程、會(huì)員
特權(quán)、地址、聯(lián)系方式等的相關(guān)介紹。
21.TobecomeamemberofBodyworksGym,hownuchshouldyoupaypermonth?
A.£15.B.£23.
C.£25.D.£28.
答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)BodyworksGym部分中的“A£28monthly
membershipfeeforunlimiteduseoftheequipment”可知答案。
22.Inwhichclubcanyouplaybal1games?
A.BodyworksGym.
B.ActiveLifeFitnessCentre.
C.Churchi11SquareHea1thClub.
D.BurlingtonFitnessCentreandDaySpa.
答案勺解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)ChurchillSquareHealthClub部分的“Hardball
courts,tenniscourts,golfpracticerange(instructionavailableforeachofthose
games)”可知,在該健身中心你可以玩球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
23.Whatdothefourclubshaveincommon?
A.Allneedajoiningfee.
B.Al1needclubmembership.
C.Allareinthesamecity.
D.Allaredesignedforstudents.
答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)這四個(gè)健身中心的地址可知,它們都位于伯靈頓。
B
WilliamKamkwambalivesinMalawi,Africa,wheremostpeoplehavetogrowtheir
ownfoodandhavenoelectricityorrunningwater.In2001,whenhewas14yearsold,
therewasaterribledrought(干旱)andmostfamilies,includingWilliam's,couldn*t
growenoughfood.
Becauseofthedrought,William,sfamilycouldn,taffordtosendhimtoschool
anymore.Sooneday,Williamwenttothelibrarynearhishometostudy.Hefound
asciencebookcalledUsingEnergy,whichincludedinstructionsforbuildinga
windmill(風(fēng)車(chē)).Windmillsaregoodsourcesofelectricity,andtheycanbringwater
upfromunderground.Wi11iamdidn,tknowmuchEnglish,andhewasn'tabletounderstand
mostofthebook,butitwasfullofpictures.Lookingatthepictures,Williamthought
hecouldbuildawindmillforhisfcimily.
WhenWilliamstartedbuildinghiswindmill,alotofpeoplelaughedathim,
includinghismother.BjtWi11iamsawthephotoofthewindmi11inthebook.That
meantsomeoneelsewasabletobuildit,soheknewhecouldbuildit,too.Hedidn*t
havethepartsandequipmentthathesawinthebook,spictures.Sohelookedfor
partsinjunkyardstobJiIdhismachine.
Williamchangedhisdesignlittlebylittle.First,thewindmillpoweredonly
onelightbulb(燈泡).Finally,itpoweredfourlights.Thentherewasenough
electricityforfourlightsandaradio.NoonelaughedatWilliamafterthat,and
peopleinhistownstartedtocometohishousetogetpowerfortheircel1phones.
Later,Williambuiltasecondwindmill.Thisonebroughtwaterupfromunderground.
Afterthat,Williambegantoteachotherpeoplehowtobuildwindmills.
Nowheuseshiswebsite,movingwindmi1Is.org,toeducateandgivehopetopeople.
Hismainmessageisthis:"TotheAfricansandthepoorwhoarestruggling(掙扎)
withyourdreams...trustyourselfandbelieve.Whateverhappens,don'tgiveup.”
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了做風(fēng)車(chē)的馬拉維少年WilliamKamkwamba。
24.WhatwasWilliam'sprimarypurposeofbuildingawindmill?
A.Tosetupafamilybusiness.
B.Todoascienceexperiment.
C.TorealizehiscniIdhooddream.
D.Tobringelectricitytohisfamily.
答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的"havenoelectricityorrunningwater”
可知,威廉生活的地方特別苦;再依據(jù)其次段說(shuō)明風(fēng)車(chē)的作用“goodsourcesof
electricity"以及第四段描述威廉設(shè)計(jì)的第一個(gè)風(fēng)車(chē)的功效"powered...lights"可知,
他做風(fēng)車(chē)的初衷是給家里發(fā)電。
25.WhatwasWilliam'smother'sattitudetowardhisbuildingawindmillatfirst?
A.Hopeful.B.Worried.
C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.
答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中的“alotofpeoplelaughedathim,
includinghismother"可知,一起先媽媽不看好威廉能做出風(fēng)車(chē)。
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutWilliam*sfirstwindmill?
A.Itwassoldatahighprice.
B.Itwasmadeoftnrown-awaythings.
C.Itcouldbringwaterupfromunderground.
D.ItlookedthesameasthephotoinUsingEnergy.
答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的"Hedidn'thavethepartsand
equipmentthathesawinthebook'spictures.Sohelookedforpartsinjunkyards
tobuildhismachine.v可知,威廉的第一個(gè)風(fēng)車(chē)是依據(jù)廢棄的東西做的。
27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeVilliam?
A.Honest.B.Humorous.
C.Self-centered.).Strong-minded.
答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段描述許多人訕笑威廉做不成風(fēng)車(chē),但他卻仍舊
充溢信念,以及最終一段中他激勵(lì)人們不要放棄幻想“Whatovcrhappens,don'tgiveup”
可知,他是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)決的人。
C
Thesedays,itseemslikeeveryonewantstogooutintospaceandlivecnnew
planets.Ratherthandependonanotherpre-existingplanet,cou1dwemakeanew,proper
planetourselves?
Tostartwith,ifwe'dwanttobelivingonit,weshouldfindagoodplacein
spacetoputthenewplanet.We'dwantittobeinahabitablezone,meaningtheplanet
shouldbeattherightdistancefromitsstartonakesuretherewouldbeperfect
temperaturesandmostimportantly,liquid(液態(tài)的;water.
We'dalsoneedtherightmaterialstomaketheplanet.OurEarthismadeupof
manydifferentelements(元素).Ifwemadeourownnewplanet,we'dprobablywant
ittohavesimilarelementsandasimilarstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)).We'dalsowantenough
watertoformsomeoceans.
Butevenifwegetal1ofthematerials,creatinganewplanet1ikeEarthcould
havemanytroubles.Itnightbesomethingmorelikeahugespacestation.Itwould
beprettyexpensiveif;vewantedittobesuperbig.
Wewouldprobablyalsoneedalotoffood,sincethere*sgoingtobemanyscientists
andastronautsoutinspaceworkingonthisproject!
AccordingtoNASA,eachastronautusesabout0.83kilogramsoffoodpermeal,
including0.12kilogramsofpackaging(包裝)material.Withouttheweightofthe
packagingmaterial,we'dneedabout780kilogramsoffoodjusttofeedoneastronaut
forayear.
Puttingallthesetogethercouldmakeitpossibletomakeourownplanetoneday!
Inreality,creatinganewplanetwouldprobablyrequireaverymoderntechnology
andtherewou1dbetonsofotherthingstothinkabout.Andifthisisevenpossible,
itlikelywon'thappenforaverylongtime.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,作者就在太空中制造一個(gè)全新的宜居行星綻開(kāi)了豐
富的想象,闡述了制造星球所需的物力、財(cái)力、資源和技術(shù)等,并指出即使有這種可能,制
造星球在短期內(nèi)并不行能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
28.What'sthefirstthingweshoulddoifwewanttocreateanewplanet?
A.Toprepareenougifood.
B.Todesignitsinnerstructure.
C.Tofindaproperplacetosettheplanet.
D.TocollectmaterialssimilartoourEarth.
答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Tostartwith,ifwe'dwantto
belivingonit,weshouldfindagoodplaceinspacetoputthenewplanet可知,
想要制造一個(gè)行星,首先要在太空中找到安置這個(gè)行星的位置。
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?
A.OurEarth.B.Outerspace.
C.Thenewplanet.D.Theoceanwater.
答案與解析:C詞義揣測(cè)題。本段主旨句是“We'dalsoneedtherightmaterialsto
maketheplanet",即制造的新行星須要有和地球相像的元素和結(jié)構(gòu),故此處的it指制造
的新行星。
30.Howmuchfooddoesanastronautactuallyoateachmeal?
A.About0.12kilograms.B.About0.71kilograms.
C.About0.83kilograms.D.About0.95kilograms.
答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“eachastronautusesabout
0.83kilogramsoffoodpermea1,including0.12kilogramsofpackagingmaterialv
可知,除掉0.12公斤的包裝材料,一個(gè)宇航員每頓事實(shí)上吃了0.71公斤的食物。
31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcreatingaplanet?
A.Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.
B.ItshouldbeoneofNASA*snextplans.
C.Itisnotagoodideaforhumans.
D.Itwon'tcometrueinthenearfuture.
答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段中的“ifthisisevenpossible,it
likelywon*thappenforaverylongtime”可知,占者認(rèn)為制造星球即使有肯定的可能
性,也不會(huì)在短期內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
D
Whilesomeprimaryschoolsnolongerhaverecess(課間休息),andpeoplelikeNew
JerseyGovernorChrisChristieargue(爭(zhēng)辯)thatschooldaysshouldbeevenlenger,
afewschoolsarealreadymovinginadifferentdirection.Somearctestingout
standingdesks,andrealizingthatalittlebitofactivitycanactuallybegoodfor
students'attention.Others,likeWardElementaryinWinston-Salem,NorthCarolina,
arestartingtofillclassroomswithexercisebikes,sostudentscanworkoutwhile
theylearn.
TheReadandRideprogramatWardbeganfiveyearsago.Oneclassroomisequipped
withenoughexercisebikesforafullclassofstudents,andteachersbringstudents
therethroughoutthedaytousethem.Astheyride,theyread.
Astheprimaryschoolstudiedtestingdata(數(shù)據(jù))attheendoftheschoolyear,
theyfoundthatstudentswhohadspentthemosttimeintheprogramachievedan83%
proficiency(嫻熟度)inreading,whilethosewhospenttheleasttimeintheprogram
hadfai1ingscores-only41%proficiency.
“Ridingexercisebikesmakesreadingfunformanykidswhogetfrustrated(挫
敗的)whentheyread,“saysScottErtl,whostartedtheprogram."Theyhaveaway
todealwiththatfrustrationtheyfeelwhiletheyride.”
Usingthebikesalsogetsstudentstoexercisewhentheymightnototherwisewant
toingymclass."Manystudentswhoareoverweightstrugglewithsportsandactivities
sincethey(100*twanttoalwaysbelastorlose,“Ertlexplains.u0nexercisebikes,
studentscanexerciseatacomfortablepaceaccordingtotheirownlevel—without
anyonenoticingwhentheyslowdownortakeabreak.”
Overthelastfiveyears,theReadandRideprogramhasbeenintroducedto30
otherschools.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,美國(guó)一所小學(xué)用自行車(chē)替代課桌,讓學(xué)生在閱讀的
同時(shí)運(yùn)動(dòng)健身。
32.WhichofthefollowingwouldChrisChristieagreewith?
A.Studentsshouldhaveagoodrest.
B.Studentsshoulddomoreexercise.
C.StudentsshouldJSCstandingdesks.
D.Studentsshouldspendmoretimestudying.
答案與解析:D推理毒斷題。依據(jù)第?段中的uChrisChristiearguethatschooldays
shouldbeevenlonger"可知,他認(rèn)為學(xué)生在校學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間應(yīng)當(dāng)延長(zhǎng),即花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。
33.WhatdothenumjersinParagraph3show?
A.Theprogramhelpsstudentslearnbetter.
B.Studentsshowgreatinterestintheprogran.
C.Theprogramismorepopularwithprimaryschools.
【).Slowlearnersaremorewi11ingtotakepartintheprogram.
答案與解析?:A推理推斷題。第三段的數(shù)據(jù)是對(duì)“邊讀書(shū)邊騎車(chē)”安排對(duì)學(xué)生閱讀實(shí)力
影響的分析一一在該安排中花費(fèi)時(shí)間最多的學(xué)生在閱讀方面達(dá)到了83%的嫻熟度,而那些在該
安排中花費(fèi)時(shí)間最少的學(xué)生只有41%的嫻熟度。由此可知,該安排有利于幫助學(xué)生學(xué)得更好。
34.AccordingtoScottErtl,what'soneadvantageoftheprogram?
A.Itcanreplacethegymclass.
B.Itmakesreadingmoreinteresting.
C.Itteachesstudentshowtoloseweight.
D.Itallowsstudentstogetclosetonature.
答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段ScottErtl介紹該安排的優(yōu)勢(shì)
“Ridingexercisebikesmakesreadingfunformanykidswhogetfrustratedwhenthey
read.”可知答案。
35.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram?
A.Moresportsactivitieswillbeaddedtoit.
B.Ithasgotsupportfromthegovernment.
C.Manypeoplehavedoubtsaboutit.
D.Ithasprovedtobeasuccess.
答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“IheReadandRideprogramhasbeen
introducedto30otherschoolsn可知,該安排經(jīng)證明是勝利的。
其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短又后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
Manyofuslongtogiveahumorousspeechwell.Weimagineourselvesbeingclever,
tellingjokes,seeingourhearerssmileappreciatively,andlaughintheplaceswhere
they,remeantto.36Ifyou*retryingtogiveahumorousspeech,hereare
sometips.
37Istheprimarygoalofyourspeechtobefunnyorisittogiveknowledge
withhumor?Unlessyouareacomedian,themainpurposeofyourspeechisprebab1y
togiveyourmessageinanentertainingway,whichwillincludehumor.Thisiirplies
thatyouwillusehumorasatooltohelpyoucommunicateandcarryyourmessageto
theaudience.
Understandinghumor.HumorcomesinmanyshapesandsizesfromsillysmiJesto
bellylaughs(捧腹大笑).”38Thisenablesyoutochoosewhatwillsuityour
audience,yourspeechtopic,andtheoccasion.
Learningtousehumoreffectively.Whatworks,whatdoesn't,andwhy?Weknow
addinghumortoourpresentationsmakesthemmoreeffectiveandmorememorable,but
sometimesthemorewetry,theworseitgets.Thejokesmayfallflat.39
Practicingbeforeyougiveyourspeech.Havingpreparedyourspeech,you'reready
forpracticing.Trytopracticemoretime.4QYou,11findoutwhatworks,what
doesn't,whereyouneedtoeditandwhy.Truly,I'nnotexaggerating(夸張)whenI
saythatpracticecanmakeallthedifferencebetweensuccessanddisappointment.
A.Butthisisnoteasytoachieve.
B.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourspeech.
C.Understandingthemainpurposeofyourspeech.
I).Askingforadviceifyoudon,tknowhowtomakeit.
E.Soit'sunlikelythatyou*11deliverahumorousspeech.
F.Knowingthevarietyofitcanhelpyouusehumormoreeffectively.
G.Therefore,it'simportantforyoutoknowhowtousehumoreffectively.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,就如何創(chuàng)作出一篇富有幽默感的演講稿,作者提了
幾點(diǎn)建議。
答案與解析:
36.A此空設(shè)于段中,與上文存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。空前講的是一場(chǎng)幽默的演講的效
果,空后就如何創(chuàng)作出一篇富有幽默感的演講稿提了幾點(diǎn)建議,故此處須要一個(gè)承上啟下的
句子,故可推出答案。
37.C此空設(shè)于段首,是本段的主題句,后面提到的要懂得演講稿的主要目的都是圍繞
這一句綻開(kāi)的。
38.F此空設(shè)于段中,與上文存在邏輯上的指代關(guān)系。本句中的it指代上文的humor,
是指懂得幽默的種類(lèi)能幫助我們更有效地運(yùn)用幽默。
39.G此空設(shè)于段尾,是對(duì)這一段講解并描述的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)。前面是講在演講稿中正
確運(yùn)用幽默并不簡(jiǎn)單,所以我們須要知道怎樣才能高效運(yùn)用幽默。
40.B此空設(shè)尸段中。依據(jù)上文的“Havingpreparedyourspeech...Trytopractice
moretime.”可知,準(zhǔn)備好演講后,你就準(zhǔn)備好練習(xí)了。嘗試練習(xí)更多時(shí)間。這樣,你的演
講就會(huì)得到提高。
第三部分語(yǔ)言學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共2()小題;每
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