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Page10第19課時九年級(全)Units7~8一、閱讀理解AOnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機)C919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.C919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It’sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMACaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.ThenameC919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC”and“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量)of190passengers.Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(綜合的)power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(戰略)ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.1.C919isproducedby.
A.Boeing B.aThaiaircraftcompanyC.Airbus D.aChineseaircraftcompany2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.3.WhichpictureshowsCOMAC’saimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?4.TheletterCinC919standsfor.
A.“company” B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer” D.both“cost”and“capacity”5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto.
A.introducethedesignofC919B.describethefirstflightofC919C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustryB(2019河南中原名校中考第二次大聯考)Weoftentakeitforgranted(視為當然)thatourparentsarealwaysthereforus,butthisisnotthecasefor“left-behind”children.Theyhardlyeverseetheirparents,becausetheirparentsworkincities,leavingthembehindinthecountrysidetobecaredforbytheirgrandparents.Lastyear,Chinahadabout6.97millionleft-behindchildren,accountingforaboutonethirdofallrural(農村的)children.WiththeSpringFestivalarriving,theMinistryofCivilAffairsiscallingonmigrant(外出打工的)parentstoreturnhomeandcelebratetheNewYearwiththeirkids.Infact,childrenlivingwithouttheirparentscanfacemanyproblemsintermsoftheireducation,safetyandmental(心理的)health.Forexample,theirgrandparentsmaynotbeabletohelpthemwiththeirhomeworkorraisethemproperly.Thiscanresultinchildrenhavinganunsociable(不愛交際的)personality,accordingtoWorkers’Daily.Thegovernmenthastakensomeactiontocareforandprotectleft-behindchildren,suchassendingsocialworkerstoruralareas.Theywillreporttothegovernmentiftheyfindthatanyleft-behindchildissufferingfromabuse(虐待),ChinaDailynoted.Butthebestsolutionistobringparentsandchildrenbacktogether.Thegovernmenthasencouragedmigrantworkerstoreturntotheirruralhometownstolookforworkandbusinessopportunities.Anothersolutionistomakeiteasierforruralchildrentoattendurbanschoolsinthecities,People’sDailynoted.Someofthegovernment’seffortshavepaidoff.Thenumberofleft-behindchildrenhasdecreasedby22.7percentfrom9.02millionin2016,accordingtoXinhua.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。6.Accordingtothestory,Chinahadaboutruralchildrenlastyear.
A.2.32millionB.6.97millionC.13.94million D.20.91million7.Whichofthefollowingproblemsisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Thefoodproblem. B.Thesafetyproblem.C.Thementalproblem. D.Theeducationproblem.8.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellusaboutleft-behindchildren?A.Whotheyusuallylivewith.B.Howtheygetonwiththeirgrandparents.C.Whatkindsofproblemstheyhave.D.Whytheyperformbadlyinschool.9.Thebestwaytohelpleft-behindchildrenisto.
A.sendsocialworkerstothecountrysideB.letthemstaywiththeirparentsallthetimeC.makethemattendschoolsmoreeasilyD.trainmorevolunteerstohelpthem10.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyDon’tLeft-behindChildren’sParentsReturnHome?B.TheImportanceofSendingSocialWorkerstoRuralAreas.C.Let’sHelpLeft-behindChildrenTogether.D.Left-behindChildren’sExpectation.二、任務型閱讀(2019河南焦作一模)Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.1Forexample,tonodandbreatheandforyourhearttobeat—thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit“themostdifficultthingtounderstandwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse”.
Canthissmallgreypartofourbody,whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazinglyyourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神經元)—itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.2Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneuroncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,yourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(燈泡).
3Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.4Nocomputerhasyourbrain’sunbelievableabilitytodealwithmuchinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryparts.
Buthowdoesyourbrainallowyoutolearnthingsthatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(結構)ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorlearnsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?5Soon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?B.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.C.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,learn,createandfeel.D.Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends“bikeriding”messagesagainandagain.E.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.1.2.3.4.5.
三、完形填空MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-six-footwaves.Daniel’slovefortheridewastestedone1afternoon.
“Yourson’sbeeninanaccident,”thelifeguard(救生員)reportedtomy2Mikeoverthephonehurriedly.“3hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.”
Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He426stitches(縫合)fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnose.
Iwas5homefromameetingwhileDaniel’seyewasbeingstitched.Mikedrove6totheairportaftertheyleftthedoctor’soffice.Hegreeted7atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.
“Daniel?”Iquestioned.Irememberthinkingthe8musthavebeenterriblethatday.
“He’sbeeninanaccident,buthe’sgoingtobefine.”Mikecomfortedme.Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,“Oh,Mom,I’msogladyou’rehome.”Isobbed(抽泣)inhisarms,tellinghimhow9Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.
“It’sokay,Mom,”hesaid.“I’llbefine.ThedoctorsaidIcangobackinthewaterineightdays.”Washe10?Iwantedtotellhimthathewasn’tallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but11Icontrolledmyself.
Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe12forthenextsevendays.OnedayafterI13“No”tohimforthe100thtime,hebeatmeatmyowngame.
“Mom,youtaughtusneverto14whatwelove.”
Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep15forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.
1.A.unusual B.boring C.amazing D.relaxing2.A.brother B.uncle C.husband D.father3.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Though4.A.avoided B.changed C.received D.discovered5.A.flying B.driving C.boating D.walking6.A.suddenly B.happilyC.comfortably D.directly7.A.her B.them C.us D.me8.A.waves B.dreams C.clouds D.suggestions9.A.brave B.lucky C.awful D.proud10.A.busy B.crazy C.friendly D.polite11.A.instead B.already C.even D.often12.A.plane B.bed C.board D.chair13.A.posted B.offered C.threw D.repeated14.A.findout B.giveup C.handout D.pickup15.A.love B.fearC.sadness D.regret四、語篇填空閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。howeverexperienceliveallowimprovedependdecidemyupsetproblemHaveyoueverlivedinaschooldormitory?Somestudentsthink1inschooldormitoriesisinteresting.Well,it’snotaseasyastheymightimagine.
Lastyear,myparentsdecidedtoletmeliveinschooldormitories.Iwassurprisedtohearthat2.Icouldbeincontrolofmyselfwithoutmyparentsmanagingme.
3,whenIfirstarrived,Igotanxiousaboutthestrictrules.Wehadtostudyfrom7amto7pmeveryday.Wewerenot4toplaywithcellphonesorgobacktothedormitorytotakeshowersduringthistime.Ialsoarguedwithoneofmyroommates.Thesethingsmademefeel5andhomesick.Ijustwantedtogobackhome.
Onweekends,Iwentbackhome.Mymothertalkedtome,“Don’tbeafraid.Trytothinkabouthowto6thesituation.”Mymother’swordscheeredmeup.Noneofmyroommateshadsuchproblems.Ishouldsolvemyown7.
WhenIcamebacktoschool,Itriedmybesttocalm8downandfocuson(集中精力于)mystudy.Itdidnotseemtoohard.ThenItalkedwithmyroommatesinafriendlywayandmademorefriends.Irealizedeverything9onourownattitudes.Ibegantoenjoytheschoollife.
EverytimeIfacedifficulties,Ialwaysthinkofthisspecial10.Italwaysgivesmecouragetoovercomethem.PerhapsIhavegrownupthroughthis.
1.2.3.4.5.
6.7.8.9.10.
五、補全對話(2019河南新鄉一模)根據下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當的語句,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,mayIspeaktoKate,please?B:Speaking.A:Hello,Kate!ThisisLilyspeaking.It’sSundaytomorrow.1.?
B:Nothingmuch.Doyouhaveanyideas?A:Springhascome.Ihearmanyflowersintheparkbloom(開花)together.Itmustbeverybeautiful.2.?
B:Goodidea.MysisterLucyalsolikesflowersverymuch.Let’sinvitehertocomewithus.A:Whynot?3..Sowecantakesomewonderfulphotos.
B:Great.Iliketakingpictures.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Let’smeetoutsidetheschoolgateathalfpastnineinthemorning.B:4.?
A:Let’sgotherebybike.B:5..Shallwegobybus?
A:Allright.Seeyou!B:Seeyou!六、書面表達智能手機功能的多樣化使人們對手機的依賴度越來越高,中學生也不例外,然而很多學校不允許學生在校內使用手機。請以“Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool?”為題,寫一篇英語短文,談談你的看法。要求:1.觀點明確,條理清晰;2.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱;3.詞數100左右。Shouldstudentsbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool?
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