UNIT2

SUCCESSPeriodThree

Lesson2課前自主預習A．限制，限定B．合同；契約C．說服；使確信D．遠見卓識E．冠軍稱號，冠軍地位Ⅰ.猜詞意1．Hedidn’thavethementalabilityorvisionrequiredforaseniorpolitician. (

)2．It’suselesstryingtoconvinceherthatshedoesn’tneedtoloseanyweight. (

)3．Ithinkweoughttoputastrictlimitontheamountoftimewecanspendontheproject. (

)【答案】1—3

DCA4．Theycouldtakelegalactionagainstyouifyoubreakthetermsofthecontract. (

)5．Shehasheldthechampionshipforthepastthreeyears. (

)【答案】4—5

BEⅡ.猜單詞拼寫1．influencev．&n．→__________adj.有影響力的2．producev．&n．→__________n．生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量3．publishv．→__________n．出版商4．motivatev．→

_______adj.起激勵作用的；激發(fā)(人)的5．minimisev.→_________n.最少量；最小數(shù)；最低限度【答案】1.influential

2.production3.publisher

4.motivating

5.minimumⅢ.預備話題素材1．She_______allherlife______medicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.(把……奉獻給了)2．You’llneedto_____________________yourenthusiasmforthejob.(使他們相信)3．Doctorssuggestthatkids’screentimeshouldbe________________onehour.(限制在)【答案】1.devoted;to

2.convincethemof

3.limitedto課堂新知講練

詞匯拓講1．devotevt.把……奉獻給；專心致力于(P108)Formorethan50years,hehasdevotedhislifetoriceproduction...【翻譯】五十多年來，他一直致力于(提高)水稻的產(chǎn)量……(1)devote...to致力于devoteoneself/one’stime/energy/lifeto(doing)sth把某人的時間/精力/生命投入到/獻身于……(2)devotedadj.忠實的；深愛的；全心全意的bedevotedto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事(3)devotionn.獻身；投入【語言提升】Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificresearches.他決定將自己的余生獻給科學研究事業(yè)?！踞槍毩暋繂尉湔Z法填空(1)Heisdeterminedtodevotehislife_________science.(2)Hemarriedwellandhappilyandwasa__________(devote)fatherandhusband.(3)Neighboursdevotedtheirsparetimeto__________(help)others.【答案】(1)to

(2)devoted

(3)helping2．rejectvt.拒絕接受(P109)...J.K.Rowlingdidn’tlistentothenegativecommentsfromthetwelvepublisherswhorejectedherbooks.【翻譯】……J.K.羅琳沒有聽從拒絕她作品的十二家出版商的負面評論。(1)rejectvt.拒絕接受；抵制表示“拒絕接受”

“拒絕相信”時，拒絕接受相信的對象指不適宜、無價值、無用的人或物。reject是及物動詞，后接名詞或代詞作賓語。注意：reject的賓語不能是名詞invitation或permission?！菊Z言提升】(2)rejectvt.拋棄；丟掉；剔除表示把無用的、不能令人滿意的或無價值的東西扔掉。用作及物動詞時，接名詞或代詞作賓語。(3)rejectionn.拒絕，排斥Theproposalwasfirmlyrejected.這項提議被斷然否決。Hefeelsrejectedbysociety.他感到自己被社會拋棄了?！踞槍毩暋客瓿删渥?1)Todayallthememberswilldiscusswhether____________ornot.今天所有的成員都將討論是否拒絕這些提議?！敬鸢浮?1)torejecttheproposals(2)Iappliedforthisposition,but__________________.我申請了這個職位，但被拒絕了。(3)Ithinkthepresidentwascorrectto________________.我認為總統(tǒng)拒絕這一提議是正確的。【答案】(2)wasrejected

(3)rejecttheoffer3．contractn．合同；契約(P109)Eventhepublisherwhogaveheracontractsaidshehadnochanceofmakingmoneyinchildren’sbooks.【翻譯】即使和她簽了一份合同的出版商也說，她不可能在兒童圖書方面賺到錢。(1)drawupacontract擬定合同(2)contractvt.(使)縮?。豢s短；收縮；訂立(合同，婚約)；感染contractfor承建；承包；承辦contractto縮寫成【語言提升】contractin訂約參與contractout包出(某事項或某工程)；退出合約contract(sth)with(sb)與(某人)訂立(某種協(xié)議)；與(某人)建立(某種關系)Acontracthasdefinitelybeenfixedup.一份合同無疑已經(jīng)確定簽訂了。【針對練習】完成句子(1)Yesterdaywe______________withthatcompany.昨天，我們同那家公司訂立了一份合同。(2)Thislake________________inthelasttenyears.這個湖泊在過去的十年里縮小了。【答案】(1)drewupacontract

(2)hascontracted(3)Non-smokersarelesslikelyto____________thansmokers.不吸煙者感染肺癌的可能性要比吸煙者小。【答案】(3)contractlungcancer4．limitvt.&n．限制，限定(P109)OKandthirdly,itmentionseffectivedailypracticessuchasmakingto-dolistsandlimitingtimeonsocialnetworkingandotherdistractions.【翻譯】好的，第三，它提到了有效的日常實踐，如制訂待辦事項清單，限制社交網(wǎng)絡和其他干擾事項的時間。(1)limitn.限制，界限setalimitto＝putalimiton限制；對……加以限制tothelimit達到極點withinlimits適度地；有限地(2)limitvt.限制；限定limitsthto限定；把……限制在……limitsbto(doing)sth限制某人(做)某事【語言提升】Ibelieveteachingshouldnotbelimitedtotheclassroom.我認為教學不應該局限在教室里。(3)limitedadj.有限的；受限制的belimitedto局限于【針對練習】完成句子(1)It’strue____________．它在一定范圍內(nèi)是正確的。(2)Rapidgrowth________________emergingmarkets.快速增長也僅限于新興市場。【答案】(1)withinlimits

(2)islimitedto(3)Thesuddeninfluxofvisitorsisstraininghotelsinthetown____________．游客突然涌入，城里的旅館全都爆滿。【答案】(3)tothelimit5．convincevt.說服；使確信(P109)Mm,you’veconvincedmetoreadthisbook!【翻譯】嗯，你已經(jīng)說服我去讀這本書了！(1)convincesbofsth使某人相信某事convincesbtodosth說服某人做某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……【語言提升】I’dconvincedmyself(that)Iwasright.我確信自己是正確的。(2)convincedadj.確信的；深信的beconvincedthat...相信……beconvincedofsth相信某事(3)convincingadj.令人信服的【針對練習】單句語法填空(1)I’mquiteconvinced________Mike’sabilityindoingthisjob.(2)Thebossisquiteconvinced________theyounggirlcanworkouttheproblem.【答案】(1)of

(2)that(3)Alltheseexamplesconvincedtheoldman________hewouldliveahealthylife.(4)The________(convince)factsshowthatourcountryismorepowerfulthaneverbefore.【答案】(3)that

(4)convincing

句式解讀(P108)...hisresearchhasnotonlyhelpedChinafindawaytoremovehungerbutalsocontributedtoworldpeaceandsocialprogress.【翻譯】……他的研究不僅幫助中國找到了消除饑餓的方法，也為世界和平與社會進步做出了貢獻?！揪涫狡饰觥縩otonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”，在本句中連接兩個并列的謂語。【句式提升】notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”，連接兩個并列的成分。(1)用于連接兩個表示并列關系的成分，著重強調(diào)后者，其中的also有時可以省略。(2)若連接兩個句子，且“notonly”位于句首時，其后面的句子要用部分倒裝，將句子的助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞放在主語的前面。(3)若連接的兩個成分作主語的，其謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式通常與最近的主語保持一致。Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你，他也得離開?！踞槍毩暋繂尉湔Z法填空(1)Lilynotonlydoeswellinherlessons,________alsoplaystheviolinwell.(2)Notonly________Maryhelpmetakecareofmychild,butalsoshedoesshoppingforme.(3)NotonlyyoubutalsoMike________(be)tobeblamedforyourmistakes.【答案】(1)but

(2)does

(3)is隨堂知能小練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Hislongpresentationranoverthetime________(限制).2．Youmustreject_______________(使人分心的事物)andconcentrateonyourworkathand.3．ItbecameclearthatIhadn’tbeenableto________(說服)Mike.4．Afterlosingthe________(冠軍稱號),thewholeteamwasphysicallyandemotionallytired.【答案】1.limit

2.distractions

3.convince

4.championship5．I’monlyonatemporary________(合同)andbarelyhaveasayintheteam.6．Thehost’sproposalisnot________(起激勵作用的)totheguests.7．Heisregardedasoneofthemost________(有影響力的)filmdirectorsofhisgeneration.【答案】5.contract

6.motivating

7.influential8．Theastronaut________(把……奉獻給)hislifetoservinghiscountry.9．Mynephewneeds￡200_______(最小量)forhisholidayexpenses.10．Itwassohardtofinda______________(出版商)forherfirstnovelthatshefeltdepressed.【答案】8.devoted

9.minimum

10．publisherⅡ.短語填空beinfluentialin;berejectedby;devoteone’slifeto;bemotivatedby;limit...to;convince...of1．Thecompetitor____________thecompanybecauseofhispooreyesightlastyear.2．Thefact____________reachingacontract.【答案】1.wasrejectedby

2.isinfluentialin3．Youareadvisedto________yourpresentation________10minutes.4．Itisgenerallyacceptedthatambitiouspeople___________success.5．Theprofessor____________academicresearch.6．Youcannever____________thealcoholics___________thebadeffectofexcessivedrinking.【答案】

3.limit;to

4.aremotivatedby5.devotedhislifeto

6.convince;ofⅢ.單句語法填空1．Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremely________(influence)whenwe’remakingdecisions.2．Inthefuture,Iwil