2025屆新高考英語精準沖刺復習

高考英語聽力——技巧與策略Questionnaire

Whichsectionismoredifficultforyou?

Section1

Section2

Section3Whyissection1/2/3difficult?1.Ididn’tpreparewell,butithadalreadystarted.2.Iwassopoorinwords,expressionsandgrammar.3.Icouldn’thearclearly.4.Icouldn’tgetusedtothepronunciation.5.Icouldn’tconcentrate.6.Iwasnotfamiliarwiththetopic.7.Icouldn’tunderstandthequestionverywell.8.Ididn’theartheanswerfromtheconversation.Mood&attitudeWordbankKnowledgeSkillsPractice

WaystoovercomethesedifficultiesThegeneralskillsThespecificskills

Readbeforeyoulisten.聽前預讀

Catchthekeywords.抓關鍵詞

Takenotesquickly.

快速筆記

Beinagoodmood.

心態良好ListeningtipsThegeneralskillsFrequentlyaskedquestionsThespecificskillsFactualanddetailedquestions事實細節題Implicativequestions言外之意題Inferentialquestions推斷題Factualanddetailedquestions事實細節題高考題中約占8小題它要求我們聽清、聽懂與話題中心相關的具體信息，準確理解具體細節，如時間、地點、人物、價錢、數量、目的、原因、結果等。常見問題：

What’swrongwiththegirl?Whereisthemangoing?Whichofthefollowingistrue?Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?Whendoesthewomanplantoarrive?Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？(2021山東1）A.Aparty.B.Agift.C.Atrip.4.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman？（2021山東1）A.Tofixthedoor.B.Toplaceanad.C.Toseeaflat.1.WhatisDavegoingtodotomorrow？（2021山東2）A.Writeanessay.B.Takeatest.C.Gocamping.3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?（2020全國1）A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.C.Organizingaparty.Listencarefullyandtakenotes.Payattentiontowh-questions.

Implicativequestions言外之意題高考題中約占3小題它要求我們從話語中聽出其中可能有的“弦外之音”，也就是揣摩說話人的意圖、觀點或態度等常見問題：

Whatdoesthemanmean?Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?Whatdoesthespeakerswanttotellus?Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation/speakers?Whatistheprobableresultoftheconversation?5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?(2020山東）A.Excited.B.annoyedC.puzzled.W:Stopcheckingemails!Weareinthemiddleofavacation!M:Okay!Onemoreminuteand

I’llswitchitoff.9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?（

2020全國1）A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.W:Well,youknow,I’vegotanewjobinabigengineeringfirm.It’samanagementpositionM:Inthatcase,IthinkthatIunderstandyourdecision,andyouhavemysupport.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment？（2020全國1）A.It’squitelarge.B.It’swellfurnished.C.It’sworththemoney.W:So,whatisyournewapartmentlike,Terry?M:Oh,it’sgreat.Therearetwobedrooms,anicekitchen,andalivingroom.W:Soundsnice.M:Yeah.Andthereisagrocerystorenexttotheapartmentbuilding.Andthereisalaundryandafastfoodrestaurantacrossthestreet.Soitisaquickwaytogetameal.W:That'sgood.Howmuchdoyoupayinrent?M:Well,Ihavearoommate,soIpayhalftherent.Thatis$275amonthwithgas,water,andelectricityincluded.AndtheInternetandsatelliteTVareseparate.W:That’sreallyawonderfulprice.Howonearthdidyoufindaplacelikethat?1.注意語音、語調、語氣。2.識別表示態度的形容詞：curious，interested，different，sympathetic，critical，或表示情感的形容詞如sad，excited，satisfied，puzzled，nervous3.留心轉折、否定；虛擬語氣表示相反，比較級否定表示最高級。4.善于抓標志詞：like，dislike，agree，disagree，preferto…I’dlike…,but…Iwasplanningto…,butIcan’t…I’msorrytohearthat,but…That’sgreat,butIamnot…IwishIcouldbethereatonce.Itcouldn’tbebetter.Icouldn’tagreemore.Youcannever/notbetoocarefulIhaveneverseenabetterfilm.Inferentialquestions推斷題高考題中約占5小題它要求我們從談話或說話的話題和語氣來推斷出對話雙方（或說話人）的職業身份，彼此之間（或與他人）的關系，對話發生的時間、地點或場合等。常見問題：Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?Whodoyouthinkthewomanprobablyis?Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelyhappen?What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?1.人物關系的推理判斷9Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?（2020全國2卷）A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They’venevermetbefore.W:

Hello,

Helen

Smith

speaking.

Can

I

help

you?M:

Hello,this

is

David.

Could

I

speak

to

Mike,please?W:

I’m

afraid

he’s

not

available

at

the

moment.

Would

you

leave

a

message?M:

Yes,

I’m

calling

to

cancel

the

meeting

we

scheduled

for

this

afternoon.W:

OK.

Let

me

take

this

down.

Could

I

have

your

name

again?M:

Certainly.

It’s

David

Stone.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?（2019全國2）A.Husbandandwife.B.Employerandemployee.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.W:I’mgoingoutforshopping.Doyouneedanything?M:Oh,yeah.Ican’tfindmyumbrella.Canyoubuyone?W:Shouldn’titbeinthecupboard?M:Ijustchecked.Itwasn’tthere.W:Impossible.ThatwaswhereIusuallyputit.Didyoucheckthebalcony?M:Yes,ofcourse.Couldn’tfindit.Well,justgetanewonethen.常見的人物關系

Keywords

relation

dear,darling,sweetheart,mylove,cook,TV,dinner…size,color,tryon,discount,CanIhelpyou?trouble,check,pain,fever,cough,prescription,dentist…professor,subject,homework,questions,major,

handin…office,work,company,boss,document,department…husbandandwifeassistantandcustomerdoctorandpatientteacherandstudentemployerandemployee；colleagues2.對談話場景、地點的推理判斷3Wherearethespeakers？（

2021山東1）A.Inalibrary.B.Inastore.C.Inabank.M:Excuseme.I’msorrythatthisbookwasdueyesterdayW:That’sokay.Youknowyouneedtopayafineforthat,right?That’sonedollarandfiftycentstotal.

1

Wherearethespeakers?(2020全國1)A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’dliketotrythisjacketon,please.W:Okay.Thechangingroomsareoverthere.menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,takemedicine,pill,headache,bloodpressurefever,luggage,singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,reserve,bookmail,deliver,stampenvelope,telegramwhererestauranthotelpostofficehospital3.對談話人行為狀態的推理判斷

2.

WhatwillTomdonext?(2020全國1)

A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.(2021山東1）2.Whatisthemanconsideringdoing？A.Joiningaresearchteam.B.Startinghisownbusiness.C.Attendingmoreinterviews.W:Ithinkyoushouldtryhardtogetthatjob.Youshoulddocarefulresearchtopreparefortheinterview.M:Thanks.ButI’vechangedmymind.WhyshouldIgotothesejobinterviews?I’dliketobemyownboss.W:Tom,yourmusicistooloud.M:Ourbandispracticingfortheshow,Mom.W:Butit’salreadythemiddleofthenight.M:Okay,we’llcutitoffrightaway.方法指導：注意關鍵詞1.表示思路轉折的有：but,although,though,yet,eventhough

等；2.表示時間順序的有：first,second,third,next,afterthat,then,last,finally

等；3.表示強調的有：indeed,anyway,infact，asamatteroffact

等；4.表示原因和結果的有：because,as,for,since,so,asaresult等。4.有關數字的推理判斷常見的提問方式：Howmuchis…?Howmanypeople…?Howmanydays…?Whattimewill…?7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?(2020全國1)A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.M:HiLucy.ThisisPete.W:Hi.What’sup?M:Listen,I’mafraidI’llbealittlelatetonight.RememberIsaidearlierthatIwouldpickyouupat6:00?NowI’mgoingtomeetyou…ataboutaquartertosevenasthere’sbeenaproblemhereatwork.W:Okay,don’tworry.Thefilmbeginsat8:00.I’llwait.M:Good.GetsomethingtoeatbeforeIarrive,okay?

4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?(2020全國2)A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhattimeFlightAF35getsin?M:Well,it’sdueinat6:20pm,buttheannouncementsaidjustnowtherehasa30-minutedelaybecauseofthebadweather.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？（2019全國1）A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.W:Don'tbediscouraged.Now,anewstudysuggestsgettingbenefitsfromexercisedoesn'thavetobethatdemanding.JacobSattelmair,fromHarvardUniversity,hasdoneastudyintohowmuchexerciseisneededtolowertheriskofheartattacks.M:Heresting.W:Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhoputin300minutesaweekofexercisehada20%lowerriskofdeathduetoheartdisease.Still,thepeoplewhoexercise150minutesaweekdidprettywell,too,lower