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Itisabridge.Itlinkspeoplefromdifferentplaces.Unit2BridgingculturesBridgingculturesshareourowncultureslearnotherculturesHowcanwebridgecultures?
Didshebridgecultures?Bystudying
abroad.Howdidshedothat?Onewaytostudyabroad:exchangestudentsThinkandDiscuss:
Ifyouhavethechancetostudyabroad,howwouldyoufeel?Why?Howwillyoufeel?Whatproblemsmightyouface?nervouspuzzledlostconfusedshockedexcitedcuriousambitioushopefullonelinessacademicdifficultieslanguagebarrierculturalshockhomesickness“Welcome,XieLei”BusinessstudentbuildingbridgesNowlet’sreadaboutXieLei’sexperienceonanexchangeprogramme(P14-15)“!”Q2:
Whoissayingit?
Q1:Whois
Xie
Lei?WhatbridgedidXieLeibuild?Howdidshebuildit?subheadingPredictionFastReading1.Scanthetexttoanswer.1.WhoisXieLei?2.Whereisthepassagefrom?3.Whosaid“Welcome,XieLei”?AnexchangebusinessstudentinUKTheeditors/journalists/reportersofthenewspaper.Froma(college/school)newspaper.Step
2
再精讀,明確概要細節Ⅰ.Read
for
the
main
idea.The
passage
on
Pages
14-15
mainly
tells
us
about
the
Chinese
student
Xie
Lei's
___.AA.life
and
study
in
the
UK
B.challenges
while
travellingC.difficulties
she
met
while
studying
D.experiences
while
travelling
in
the
UKⅡ.Read
the
passage
on
Pages
14-15
and
match
the
main
idea
with
each
paragraph.A.Xie
Lei
had
to
adapt
to
a
whole
new
life.B.Xie
Lei
left
China
for
London.C.Xie
Lei
chose
to
live
with
a
host
family.D.Xie
Lei
was
on
a
year-long
exchange
programme.E.Xie
Lei
participated
in
class
and
gave
presentations.F.Xie
Lei
felt
much
more
at
home
in
the
UK.G.Xie
Lei's
progress
will
be
in
later
editions.H.Xie
Lei
was
faced
with
the
academic
requirements.1.Para.1
(
)B2.Para.2(
)D3.Para.3(
)A4.Para.4(
)C5.Para.5(
)H6.Para.6(
)E7.Para.7(
)F8.Para.8(
)GwhowherewhywhatwhenScanpara.1-2andanswerthequestions.1.WhoisXieLei?2.Wheredidshego?3.Whendidshego?4.Whatdidshedo?5.Whydidshechooseit?anexchangestudentLondonsixmonthagoonayear-longexchangeprogrammelearnaboutglobalbusinessandimproveEnglishThefeelingsaboutXieLeiexcited,nervous,comforted,confused,surprised,confident,feelathomeXieLeifelt_________________because_________________________________.feelingstimeexcitedandnervousitwasherfirsttimeshehadleftChinaexcitedandnervousexcited,nervous,comforted,confused,surprised,confident,feelathomeXieLeifelt_________________because________________________.feelingstimecomfortedshehadasecondfamilycomfortedXieLeifelt_________________because_________________________________.confusedshethoughtsheknewlessthanothersconfusedfeelingstimeexcited,nervous,comforted,confused,surprised,confident,feelathomeXieLeifelt_________________because_________________________________.surprisedshefoundherselfspeakingupinclasssurprisedexcited,nervous,comforted,confused,surprised,confident,feelathomefeelingstimeXieLeifelt_________________because____________________________________.athomeshehasadaptedtothenewenvironmentfeelathomeexcited,nervous,comforted,confused,surprised,confident,feelathomefeelingstimeChallengesandadaptationsinlifeandstudyculturalmessengerXieLei’sexperienceonanexchangeprogrammefeelingstimeCultureshockCultureshockisaphenomenon
you
might
encounter
in
unfamiliar
surroundings.
Languagebarriers
anddifferent
customs
ofanewcountrycancontributetoafeelingofuneasinessandconfusion.U-Curve3.Culturalnote:CultureShock文化沖擊strong-mindedbravediligent勤奮的adaptable適應性強的enterprising有進取心的,有事業心的perseverant鍥而不舍的serious
認真的determinedWhatisXieLei’scharacterandfindthesupportingdetails.Ⅲ.Read
the
passage
on
Pages
14-15
carefully
and
choose
the
best
answers.1.How
did
Xie
Lei
feel
when
she
went
to
London?(
)BA.Sad
and
bored.
B.Excited
but
nervous.C.Hopeful
and
calm.
D.Surprised
and
helpless.2.Why
did
Xie
Lei
choose
the
exchange
programme?(
)DA.To
visit
more
places.B.To
learn
about
the
college
life
in
the
UK.C.To
make
more
friends
in
the
UK.D.To
learn
about
global
business
and
improve
her
English.3.Why
did
Xie
Lei
get
involved
in
social
activities?(
)AA.Because
British
people
wanted
to
learn
more
about
Chinese
culture.B.Because
Xie
Lei
was
expert
at
communicating
with
others.C.Because
Xie
Lei's
friends
thought
that
she
needed
join
them.D.Because
Xie
Lei
was
fascinated
by
the
British
culture.4.What
can
we
learn
about
Xie
Lei's
acting
as
a
cultural
messenger?(
)CA.Passive(消極的).
B.Indifferent(不關心的).C.Active.
D.Annoying.Step
3
后結構,分析語篇邏輯Ⅰ.Take
notes
on
what
you
read
in
the
passage
on
Pages
14-15
by
filling
in
the
table.AspectsChallengesWhat
Xie
Lei
didDaily
life1.__________
to
a
whole
new
life●learnt
to
use
2._______
transport●learnt
to
ask
for
3._______
she
didn't
know
the
English
names
forlonelinesslived
with
a
4.___________adaptationpublicthingshost
familyRead
Para
3-6&figure
out
how
Xie
overcame
challenges.AspectsChallengesWhat
Xie
Lei
didAcademic
requirementswriting
an
5.______●got
help
from
other
people●read
lots
of
6.___________
to
form
a
wise
7.________
of
her
own8.____________
in
class
and
giving
presentationsgave
presentations
on
9.____________________續表essayinformationopinionparticipatingtraditional
Chinese
artBeeasiertolearnaforeignlanguageHelpustobeindependentHavenewlifeexperiencesCostalotofmoney(financialburden)BedifficulttocommunicatewithothersBeconfusedinstudy(academicdifficulties)BenefitsDifficultiesDiscussionWhatarethedifficulties
and
benefits
ofstudyingabroad?EnrichourknowledgeBehomesickandlonelyAsstudents,weshouldkeepculturalself-confidenceandloveourcountryforeverbuildculturalconfidenceHaveagoodknowledgeofourowncultureUnderstandthedifferencesandtrytofitin.Respecttheculturedifferences.OpenyourmindMasterEnglishanduseittotellChinesestoriesp1)Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLei
saidgoodbyeto
herfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadleft
China.“Iwasveryexcited
butalso
quitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,”XieLeirecalled.
半年前,19歲的謝蕾告別家人和朋友,登上了飛往倫敦的班機。這是她第一次離開中國。“我很激動,也很緊張,不知道會發生什么。”謝蕾回憶道。
跟某人說再見
登上去往某地的飛機board
n.木板;(建筑用)黑板;董事會;理事會
v.登;上;登上;使寄宿;為…安排食宿
abroad
adv.在國外
去國外
saygoodbyetosb
boardaplanefor...海內外be/travel/live/goabroad
athomeandabroad歸納總結:(1)It
is
thefirst/second/…timethat_________________,
Itwasthefirst/second/…timethat…__________
“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。(2)Itis/washightimethat…___________________
“是時候做某事了”。相當于Itis/wastimeforsb.todosthe.g.Itistimeforustohaveaclass.=_____________________________________________have/hasdonehaddone
shoulddosth./didsth.
Itistimethatwehad/shouldhaveaclass.(3)thefirsttime還可用作__________,引導__________,表示“第一次……時”forthefirsttime是__________,只能用作句子的狀語,__________來引導狀語從句,它不具有連詞的功能,表示“第一次”。連詞時間狀語從句介詞短語
不可用語法填空①
ThisisthefirsttimethatI
(take)partinthegreatsportsmeeting,whichmakesmeexcited.
②
Itwasthethirdtimethatthestudent
(win)thefirstprizeinsuchabigcompetition.
③
Itishightimewe
(take)effectivemeasurestoremovetheburdenuponthem.
④
雖然這是她第一次在公眾面前講話,但她一點兒也不緊張。Shedidn’tfeelabitnervousthough__________________________________________________________________________.
havetaken
hadwon
took
it was the firsttime that shehad spoken in public
(p2)
XieLeiisstudyingforabusinessqualificationatauniversityinChinaandhascometoouruniversity
on
ayear-longexchangeprogramme."IchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseIwantedtolearnaboutglobalbusinessandimprovemyEnglish.Myambitionistosetup
abusinessinChinaaftergraduation,"sheexplained.謝蕾在中國一所大學攻讀商科,來我校參加為期一年的交流項目。“之所以選擇這個交流項目,是因為我想了解全球商務,并提高我的英語水平。我的志向是畢業后在中國創辦一家企業。”她解釋道。
攻讀商科學位.______________________________
一年的交流項目.___________
全球商務
ayear-longexchangeprogrammestudyforabusinessqualification
globalbusinessMyambitionistosetup
abusinessaftergraduation.(不定式短語作表語,當作主語的名詞是ambition,purpose,wish,dream等時,通常用不定式作表語)【探究總結】(1)qualificationn.(通過考試或學習課程取得的)資格;學歷(2)qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格①qualifysbforsth使某人有資格做某事②qualifysb
使某人有資格做某事
③qualifyfor能勝任……;有資格做某事(3)qualifiedadj.合格的;稱職的bequalifiedfor/
能勝任……;有資格做……
todosthtodo【應用實踐】單句語法填空①Itishardtogetahighly-paidjobwithouta
(qualify)fromakeyuniversity.②Theexcellentperformanceofthestudentsqualifiedthemselvesagain
thelastSpringFestivalGala.③Intheeyesofthecolleagues,Lilyisa
(qualify)manager,consideratetoeveryone.④Anypersonwholives,worksorattendsschoolinNewYorkStateisqualified
(receive)aNewYorkPublicLibrarycardfreeofcharge.
qualificationforqualifiedtoreceive
(p3)Atfirst,XieLeihadto
adaptto
lifeinadifferentcountry.“Youhaveto
getusedto
awholenewlife.”shesaid.Ihadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowto
askfor
thingsIdidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.WhenIgotlost,Ihadto
ask
passers-by
forhelp,butpeopleherespeakfastandusewordsI’mnotfamiliarwith.Iaskthemtorepeatthemselvesalot!”起初,謝蕾不得不去適應異國他鄉的生活。“你必須習慣一種全新的生活。”她說,“我得學會使用公共交通,學會問我不知道英文名稱的東西。迷路時,我得向路人求助但是這里的人講話語速很快,而且使用的是我不熟悉的單詞。我老是讓他們重復!”
適應異國他鄉的生活
習慣一種全新的生活
向路人求助
熟悉adapttolifeinadifferentcountry
getusedtoawholenewlife
askpassers-byforhelp
befamiliarwith
IhadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsIdidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.(that/which)賓語:疑問詞+todo定語從句重點句式2:翻譯:我必須學會如何使用公共交通工具,以及如何詢問我不
知道英文名字的東西。賓語:疑問詞+todoUnderstandlongsentencesp4)Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocan
helpwith
heradaptationtothenewculture.WhenImisshome,Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily,XieLeisaid“Whenthere’ssomethingIdon’tknoworunderstandIcanaskthem.They
are
also
keento
learnaboutChina.Laura,thedaughterofmyhostfamily,wantstostudyinChinainthefuture.We
taketurnsto
cookeachevening.Theyreallylovemystir-friedtomatoesandeggs!Laurasaysshealwaysfeelshungrywhenshesmellsit,soItaughtherhowtocookit,too.雖然一些留學生住在學校里,但是謝蕾選擇住在寄宿家庭有助于她適應異國文化。“有第二個家,想家時我會得到些安慰。”謝蕾說。“當我有不知道或不理解的事情時,我可以咨詢他們。他們對中國也很感興趣,我房東的女兒勞拉將來想到中國求學。我們每晚輪流做飯,他們真的很愛吃我做的番茄炒蛋!勞拉說,每次聞到香味,她就感到饑腸轆轆,于是我教她做這道菜。PartII課文知識要點精析1.livewithahostfamily1.住在寄宿家庭2.helpwithone'sadaptationtothenewculture2.有助于某人適應異國文化bekeentodo/bekeenondoing
3.
急切/熱衷于做某事taketurnstodosth
4.輪流做.mystir-friedtomatoesandeggs
5.我做的番茄炒蛋p5)AnotherchallengeforXieLeiistheacademicrequirements.Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!XieLeiwasconfusedbecauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.Hertutoradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformation
inorderto
formawiseopinionofherown.
謝蕾面臨的另一個挑戰是學業要求。她第一次寫論文時,導師跟她解釋說,如果引用別人的觀點就一定要注明,不過他主要還是想了解她本人的觀點!謝蕾困惑不解,因為她覺得自己懂得沒有別人多。她的導師建議她廣泛閱讀文獻,形成自己睿智的觀點。Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!thefirsttime(that)引導的時間狀語從句if引導的條件狀語從句賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句翻譯:她第一次不得不寫論文時,她的導師解釋說,如果她引用別人的觀點,她必須認可別人說過的話,但他主要想知道她的想法!
Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!thefirsttime可做連詞直接加+句子forthefirsttime
是介短,不接句變式③Hebecameinterestedintheyoungteacher'slessonthefirsttimehe_________(attend)hisclass.Hewassoexcitedinclass____thefirsttime.
attendedforp6)XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents’participationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestions,aswellas
givepresentations.Atfirst,XieLei
hadnoidea
whatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherself
speakingup
inclassafterjustafewweeks.“MypresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccess,whichboostedmyconfidence,”shesaid.“I’llusetheseskillsback
homeforpresentations.They'llhelpmebuildastrongbusinessinthefuture.”
此外,謝蕾發現很多課程的最終成績都包含學生的課堂參與。學生需要形成觀點、提供例子、運用概念、提出問題并且還要進行展示。剛開始的時候,謝蕾不知道該說些什么。但令她驚喜的是,僅僅幾周時間,她就能在課堂上大膽發言了。“我的中國傳統藝術展示非常成功,提升了我的自信心。”她說,“回國后,我會將這些技能運用到展示中,幫助我未來打造一家強大的企業。”generateideasapplyconceptsraisequestionsgivepresentations
生成/形成想法/觀點
運用概念
提出問題進行展示
Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestions,aswellas
givepresentations.學生需要形成觀點、提供例子、運用概念、提出問題并且還要進行展示。Atfirst,XieLei
hadnoidea
whatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherself
speakingup
inclassafterjustafewweeks.剛開始的時候,謝蕾不知道該說些什么。但令她驚喜的是,僅僅幾周時間,她就能在課堂上大膽發言了。
havenoidea
不知道;不了解whatsurprisedherwasthat...
令她驚喜的是afterjustafewweeks
僅僅幾周后p7)Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLei
feelsmuchmoreathome
intheUK.Whatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher."EngaginginBritishculturehashelped,shesaid."Aswellasstudyinghard,I've
beeninvolvedin
socialactivities.Britishpeoplearefascinatedbyourcultureand
eagerto
learnmoreaboutit,soI’mkeento
share
myculture
with
them.WhileI‘mlearningaboutbusinessI'malsoactinga
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