模塊二第一單元隨堂檢測題模塊二第一單元隨堂檢測題（二(共兩節(jié),30分(略(82.5分,20分請認真閱讀下列短文,A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最AWhenkidsdon’tshare,itdoesn’talwaysindicate(表明)theyaremean.Trytounderstandwhysharingseemsoutofreachwiththispassage.Maybetheydon’thavemuch.Sometimeswhenkidsfeeltheyhavelittle,theywouldappeartobestingywithwhattheydohave.Butinfacttheyjusttrytoprotectwhattheyvalue.Letthemvaluesomespecialitemsthattheyarenotwillingtosharewithothers.Sometimeskidsdon’twanttosharebecauseotherkidsarebullying欺負them.Nobodywantstosharewithwhoeverisalwaysmeanoristakingtheirtoys.Haveatalkwithyourkidstomakesurethisisnotwhatishappening.Myelderkidshavecertainthingstheydonotliketosharewiththeyoungerkids.Whiletheyoungerkidsarenotbullyingthem,theyfeeltheyaren’talwaysresponsibleforthebrokentoys.Ifkidsarenottaughttoconsiderothers’feelings,theyreallymaynotunderstandwhytheyshouldshareAskyourkidstoimaginehowtheymayfeelwhenothersdonotwanttosharewiththem.Makesureyourkidsknowthatthebadfeelingsmaybeexactlywhatothersfeel.Finally,youshouldtellthemthatitisn’tnicetomakeothersfeelthatway.Youcantalktothemlikeadultsandtheywillunderstandyou.Gettingtotherootoftheissuewhythekidsrefusetosharethingsisverysimple.Sitdownwithyourkidstoseewhatisgoingon.Andthen,ifyoukeepteachingyourkidshowtoshare,yourkidswillsoonlearnhowtobekindandfriendly.Kidssometimesarenotwillingtosharebecausetheyvaluesomespecialothersaremeantoothershatebrokentheydon’tknowthereasonofA.B.C.D.Whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectivewaytoletkidsunderstandwhytheyshouldshare?TositdownwiththemtoseewhatmayTotalkwiththemjustlikeToletthemimaginethefeelingsofnotbeingsharedToprotectthemfrombeingbulliedbyotherTheauthorholdstheviewthat kidswon’tsharebecausetheyarekidsshouldsharethingsatanyparentsshouldshareeverythingwithparentsshouldkeepteachingkidstoThepassagemainlytalksabout howtoshowafriendlywhykidsdon’tlikewhykidsdon’tliketohowtoknowthereasonsofawhysharingisveryBAugust24thin79ADchangedthelivesofthePompeiansforever.Despitewhatwenowrecogniseastheearly-warningsignsofavolcaniceruption(火山爆發(fā))ofofthemountainasavolcanoandsocontinuedabouttheirdailybusiness.Today,PompeiiisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsinItaly.Althoughmuchofthecitywasdestroyedbythenearbyvolcano,itwasalsolargelypreservedbybeingburiedundermorethan60feetofash,keepingitshistorysecretuntilitwasdiscoveredinthemid-1700s.ThecityofPompeiidatesbacktothe8thcenturyB.C.,whenitwasfirstfounded.Andthearchaeological(考古的)sitestilldisplaysmanytreasurestovisitorstothisday.Themanypreservedfrescoes壁畫areofparticularinterest,althoughthelargenumberoftouristseveryyearhascausedsomelevelofdestructionatthesite.TheorganisationthatrunsPompeiinowactivelyencouragespeopletovisittheothernearbysitesthatwerealsopreservedbythesamevolcaniceruptionespeciallyHerculaneumandStabiaeinordertolessenthepressureonPompeiiitself.SomepeopleconsiderHerculaneumtobeabettersitetovisit,mainlybecauseithasfewertouristsandissmaller,andcanthereforebetakeninmorecompletelyinafewhours.ItisalsomoreopenthanPompeii.MuchofPompeii,althoughalreadyexcavated(挖掘),remainsclosedtovisitors,whilemostofHerculaneum’sexcavatedbuildingsandstructuresarevisibletotourists.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatmostofthepeoplewholivedin hadescapedbeforethevolcanostoppeddoingtheirdailybusinessafterthemighthavediedinthevolcanicthoughtofMountVesuviusasaPompeiiisapopulartouristattractioninItalymainlybecause itexperiencedavolcanicithadbeenafamouscitybeforeitwasitwaslargelyprotectedbythevolcanicitisveryclosetoMountWhichofthefollowingisdamagingPompeiiA.AvolcanicB.Herculaneumisabetterchoiceforpeopletovisitforallofthefollowingreasons,EXCEPTthat lesstouristsvisititismoreopenthanmostofitcanbeseenbyittakesmoretimeto(102.5分,25分(102.5分,25分)請認真閱讀下列短空格只填1個單詞。Whenhightemperaturesarearoundthecountry,somethingsalsogoup.Herearefourthingsexpectedtorisealongwithourdesiretostayindoorsandbeattheheat.1.SalesofgoodsthatkeepyoucoolMallsarehighonthelistofplaceswherepeopleoftengoforfreeairconditioningoutsidehomeinsummer.Soit’snotasurprisethatsomesalesjumpduringheatwaves,especiallygoodsrelatedtokeepingcool,likeairconditioners,fans,sportsdrinksorsuncareitems.2.PestspopulationPestslikestinkbugs(椿象)growfastduringsummerheatwaves,andmanyagricultureexpertsareexpectingarepeatoflastyear’sincidentthatharmedfruitcrops,particularlyontheEastCoast.3.EnergybillsWithallthoseairconditionersandfansworking,itmakessensethatenergybillswillbehigherthanaverage.Asmoreenergyisused,air-qualityproblemsmayoccur."NotonlyarepeoplegoingtohaveextremelyhighenergybillsforJuly,itwillalsoputincreasedstressonpowerplants,andwe’regoingtoseemoreairpollutionbecauseofit,"saysscientistAngelaFritz.4.Violence(暴力)Heatwavesmaycauseviolence,right?Notnecessarily,saysRichardLarrick,aresearcher.Hetookauniquelookattherelationshipbetweenviolenceandheatthroughbaseball.Larrickandhisresearchteamexamined57,294MajorLeagueBaseballgamestakingplacebetween1952and2009andfoundthatwhileheatmayincreaseviolence,therealwayshastobeamotive(動機)."Heatdoesnotdirectlyleadtomoreviolenceingeneral.Instead,heataffectsaspecificformofviolence,"hesaid.Heatwave:fourthingsthatwillrisewiththetemperaturesIntroductionWiththetemperaturesgoingup,somethingsalso29.SalesofgoodskeepingyoucoolPeopleusuallygotoplaceslike30forfreeairconditioningonhotsummerLikeairconditionersand31,thesalesofsportsdrinksorsuncareitemsalso32.##22PestspopulationThe33ofsomepestslikestinkbugscanbefastduringsummerheatwaves.Sometimesthereareagriculturaldisastersthatarecaused