2022年湖南省常德市水南渡中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowthatthesignreads,“Noperson______smokehere”,pleasechooseaseatinthesmokingareaoverthereifyou_______smoke.A.must;shall B.will;must C.shall;must D.can;should參考答案：C2.Thescientistdecidedto______hiseyestothosewhoneedthemafterhisdeath.A.distribute

B.provide

C.donate

D.introduce參考答案：C3.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another參考答案：C4._______,wewatchedhalfayear’sfooddestroyedbeforeoureyes.A.Helplesslyandsad

B.HelplesslyandsadlyC.Helplessandsadly

D.Helplessandsad參考答案：C5.Dickistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho

Chines.HeisoneofMary’sfriendswho

beentoChina.

A.know;have

B.knows;has

C.knows;have

D.know;has參考答案：C28.Youwillfailintheexam

youarefullydevotedtoyourstudy.A.because B.unless C.if D.when參考答案：B7.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup參考答案：A8.Willpowerisakindofquality,

is

ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what;which

B.what;what

C.which;what

D.which;which參考答案：C9.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,_______wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.when

D.onwhich參考答案：C略10.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A11.Itisstillinquestion____acanofcokecanstopthirstbutthereisnodoubtthatitcanmakeone_____.

A.if,refreshed

B.whether;refresh

C.that;refresh

D.whether;refreshed參考答案：D12.AccordingtoaUNreport,people______goodbyeto52%oftheworld’sanimalsinthepast40years.A.said

B.havesaid

C.weresaying

D.hadsaid參考答案：B考查時態。句意：根據一份聯合國的報告，在過去的40年中，人們已經向52%的世界動物告別了。和inthepast40years搭配用現在完成時。故選B。13.Thenews________NingZetaowonthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetitionexcitedChinesePeople.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.if參考答案：B試題分析：考查同位語從句。句意：寧澤濤贏得游泳金牌的消息使中國人興奮。故選B。14.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one參考答案：D15.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization參考答案：B16.Ican’t____itwhenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthsfull.A.live

B.stand

C.keep

D.take參考答案：B17.IfIwereadropoftearinyoureyes,Iwould_______downyourfaceintoyoursoul.A.shade

B.slide

C.spin

D.swing參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Therepresentativesfromsixmajorinternationalfilmfestivalsattendeda____41____(week)programme.MariasaysthattheVeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalintheworld,____42____isanannualfestivalthat____43____(begin)in1932.KathytellstheaudiencethattheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberatelyboycottsallHollywoodfilmsandthattheydon’tforeseeeverincluding____44____.IsabelsaysCannesis____45____festivalthatcanmakefilmsfamous,atwhichmanyfilms____46____(show)tothepublicforthefirsttime.AtBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,Hollywoodfilmsare____47____theminority,filmsthatarelikelytobeoverlookedatotherfestivalshavearealchanceof____48____(become)champions.MikethinkstheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalisthe____49____(two)largestfestivalintheworld.XuLisaystheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalhasagoodreputationworldwideandtheyhave____50____(entry)frommanydifferentcountries.參考答案：41.weekly

42.which

43.began

44.them

45.another

46.areshown

47.in

48.becoming

49.second

50.entries這是一篇敘述文。本文主要介紹了六大國際電影節。由六大電影節的代表們講述了電影節的特點。41.考查形容詞。Week為名詞，后面不能再接名詞，所以需用其形容詞形式，表示一周的。故填weekly。42.考查定語從句。該句缺少主語，主語為逗號前的VeniceFilmFestival，所以這里用which引導非限制性定語從句。故填which。43.考查時態。由空后的in1932可知，該空需用過去式，故填began。44.考查代詞。這里的意思是圣丹斯電影節故意刁難好萊塢電影，他們無法預測他們的電影能否參加評選，所在這里用them來代指好萊塢電影。故填them。45.考查形容詞。這里指的是戛納電影節是另外一個可以讓電影出名的節日。故填another。46.考查被動語態。Film與show之間是被動關系，所以這里需用被動語態。故填areshown。47.考查介詞。intheminority在少數，為固定搭配，所以該空需用in。故填in。48.考查介詞。Become為動詞，介詞of后不能接動詞原形，需用動名詞形式。故填becoming。49.考查序數詞。two為基數詞，表示兩個，這里表示第二個大的節日，所以需用其序數詞形式。故填second。50.考查名詞復數。entry為可數名詞，由they可知，該空需用名詞復數。故填entries。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上（請注意問題后的詞數要求）。[1]Readingisoftenquitehelpfultohighschoolstudentsincrisis（危機）.Whatevercrisissomeoneisexperiencing,thereisprobablyalreadyabookaboutitthatwillhelpthereaderfeellessalone.[2]Teenagersareincrisisinsomanydifferentwaysnow.Theyareexperiencingstressasparentslosejobsinafinancialcrisis.Theyareunderpressuretofindawaytopaythetuition（學費）whentheygetacceptedtocollege.Also,theymaybecomehurtbybetrayals（背叛）offriends.[3]Teenagersoftenfeelaloneintheirproblems;theyactliketheyaretheonlypersonontheplanetwhohasexperiencedtheproblem.[4]Modernliteratureisoftenveryhelpfulforteenagers.Ithelpsteenstoreadaboutotherpeoplewhohavehadaseriouscrisisinlifeandgoneontoachievetheirdreamsandagoodlife.[5]Literaturethushelpsteensmoveoutoftheirmindsandtheirfearsandintothelargerworld.Readingliteraturehelpsteenstorealizethateveryonehastodealwithseriousproblemsalongthepathofforminganidentity,choosingacareer,leavingtheirhometownforcollege,andeveryothercrisisateenmayface.[6]Forusteachers,itishelpfultotellthestudentsthatforwhateverproblem_____________,someonemayhavealreadywrittenitinabook.Asktheclasstosharetheproblems,andtrytofindabookthathasaddressedeachone,Literatureincludemanyuniversalthemes.Oncestudentsrealizethat,theymaybecomeinterestedinspendingmoretimeinthelibraryfindingbookstheyrelateto.Oncetheyuseliteraturetogainhelpduringdifficulttimesinlife,theywillrealizethatreadingisreallyawonderfulwaytolearnmoreaboutlife.【小題1】.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)