》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《/》》》》》》2023年整理歷年要考研試題資料《《《《《《2016年山東青島大學英語翻譯基礎考研真題I．Translatethefollowingwords,phrases,abbreviationsorterminologiesintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether20itemsinthispartofthetest,10inEnglishand10inChinese,withtwopointsforeach.(40points)1.UNSC2.IRC3.SAT4.CACC5.YOG6.Non—GovernmentOrganization7.AdversityQuotient8.WordProcessingSystem9.NotinEducation，EmploymentorTraining10.ChinaAptitudeTestForTranslatorsAndInterpreters11.生命共同體12.新常態13.復合型人才14.一次性生活補貼15.擇校16.棚戶區17.物聯網18.加強師德教育19.建設人力資源強國20.人才工作機制II．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(50points)Poetryistheuniversalhumansong,expressingtheaspirationofeverywomanandmantoapprehendtheworldandsharethisunderstandingwithothers,throughthearrangementofwordsinrhythmandmeter.Theremaybenothingmoredelicatethanapoemand,yet,itexpressesallofthepowerofthehumanmind,andsothereisnothingmoreresilient.Poetryisasoldashumanityitself,andasdiverse–embodiedintraditions,oralandwritten,thatareasvariedasarethehumanface,eachcapturingthedepthofemotions,thoughtandaspirationthatguideeverywomanandmen.Poetryisintimateexpressionthatopendoorstoothers,enricheningthedialoguethatcatalysesallhumanprogress,weavingculturestogetherandremindingallpeopleofthedestinytheyholdincommon.Inthisway,poetryisafundamentalexpressionofpeace.InthewordsofCherifKhaznadar,laureateoftheUNESCO-Sharjah(沙迦)PrizeforArabCulture,“Knowledgeoftheotheristhegatewaytodialogue,anddialoguecanonlybeestablishedindifferenceandrespectfordifference.”Poetryistheultimateexpressionofdifferenceindialogue,inthespiritofunity.Everypoemisuniquebuteachreflectstheuniversalinhumanexperience,theaspirationforcreativitythatcrossesallboundariesandborders,oftimeaswellasspace,intheconstantaffirmationofhumanityasasinglefamily.Intimesofuncertaintyandturbulence,perhapsneverbeforehaveweneededthepowerofpoetrytobringwomenandmentogether,tocraftnewformsofdialogue,tonurturethecreativityallsocietiesneedtoday.ThisisUNESCO’smessageonWorldPoetryDay.III．TranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.(60points)有人說，幸福就是一種感覺。這話沒錯。在農耕社會，風調雨順、莊稼豐收是幸福的，再加上人丁興盛、六畜興旺則更是幸福的；耕讀傳家之家族，有人金榜題名，整個家族的人是幸福的，榮耀地幸福著。而在如今這物質主義泛濫的年代，每個人都在追逐著名和利，倘若突然一問：你幸福嗎？相信很多人都會回不過神來。因為，過多的壓力已經銷蝕了我們的幸福感。無怪乎央視在《你幸福嗎》欄目調查中，會有如務工人員一樣“我姓曾”的回答，更有如莫言一樣“我不知道”的回答——不管是務工人員，還是莫言，都有各自所面臨的壓力。不讓壓力銷蝕我們的幸福感，一方面需要我們的政府努力營造公平正義的環境，不斷健全保障體系，提高個人抵御各類風險的能力，切實解決社會貧富差距過大的問題，防止出現公眾