四川省宜賓市云天化中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when參考答案：B略2.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones參考答案：A3.﹣Peter，youdeliveredawonderfulspeechtoday．﹣Thanks，butIthinkI______moreattentiontomystagemannersduringthattime．（）A．mustpay B．shouldpayC．musthavepaid D．shouldhavepaid參考答案：D由"delivered"可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，故用情態(tài)動詞+havedone表示與過去的虛擬．"musthavedone"表示過去肯定做了某事；"shouldhavedone"本應該做某事而沒做．根據(jù)句意，我認為我那個時候應該更多的注意下我的臺風（而事實上沒有注意）．故選D．4.Privatecarsreallyprovidemuchconveniencetopeople,and______theycausetoomanyproblems.A.therefore

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.instead參考答案：B5.Leavehimanoteatthereceptiondesk,

hewilllearnhowtofindyou.A.which

B.fromwhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich

參考答案：B略6.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme

B.couldhavecalledme

C.maybecallingme

D.mightcallme參考答案：B

couldhavedone對過去時間里發(fā)生的事情的推測“可能……過”。略7.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞和動詞短語。句意：這所學校不是我真正想去的學校，但是我想我不得不隨遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof這個，充分利用，隨遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom這個，遠離；C.one,takeadvantageof一個，利用；D.that,catchupwith那個，追上。第一空處學校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作為is的表語，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修飾它的定語從句；第二空處，根據(jù)but及前一句可知，是適應這所學校，makethebestofit隨遇而安。故選A項。8.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident

—No,nosooner____thanithappened.

A．hadshegone

B．shehadgone

C．hasshegone

D．shehasgone參考答案：A9.Hisstrongsenseofhumorwas

makeeveryoneintheroomburstoutlaughing.A.soasto

B.suchastoC.sothat

D.suchthat參考答案：B考查形容詞。因為suchthat，sothat后只能接從句。而這題在be動詞后應是表語such這里做表語asto加上后面的部分是修飾such的，表示程度。句意：他如此幽默，全屋的人都被他逗樂了。故選B。【名師點睛】做本題時，要抓住橫線后動詞make是動詞原型，而非句子，故可以排除C、D兩項；soasto“為的是；是為了；以便”的意思，與其后的動詞原形一起作目的狀語，用來強調(diào)目的，故也可以排除。suchasto的用法再舉一例：Hismannerwassuchastooffendnearlyeveryonehemet．他的舉止幾乎冒犯了所有他認識的人。10.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?

—

.

A．Someonetoldme

B．Bylookingatthemap

C．Morebeautiful,Ithink

D．Bychance參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：“你認為我的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣？”“好美，我認為。”11.

Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;

/

B./;

a

C.the;a

D.the;

/參考答案：B12.Pleaseremainquietinthisareawhiletheboardmeetingis_____.

A.inprogressB.inpublicC.insight

D.inadvance參考答案：A13.—Howdoyoufindtheoilpricenow?—It________upallthetimeandnooneknowswhenitwillbecomestable.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.hasbeengoing

D.hadbeengoing

參考答案：C略14.China’sbirdflucrisisshowednosignofeasingTuesday,____anotherpersonwasreportedtohavediedfromthevirus,thestate-runXinhuanewsagencyreported.A.as B.unless C.when D.before參考答案：A15.Johniskind,hard-workingandintelligent;________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhimA.asaresult

B.inaword

C.inaddition

D.onthecontrary參考答案：B略16.Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A.remain

B.remained

C.remains

D.remaining

參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.TheChineseLunar(月球)ExplorationProgramisdesignedtobeconductedinthreestages:Thefirstissimplyreachinglunarorbit(軌道),atask

___8___(complete)byChang?e1in2007andChang?e2in2010.Thesecondis

___9___(land)ontheMoon,asChang?e3didin2013andChang?e4in2019.ThethirdoneiscollectinglunarsamplesandsendingthemtoEarth,ataskforthefutureChang?e5andChang?e6missions.It___10___(be)China?sfirstsamplereturnmissioninDecember2019.參考答案：8.completed

9.landing

10.willbe/isgoingtobe這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了中國探月工程的三個階段。【8題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：第一個階段是到達月球軌道，這是嫦娥一號在2007年和嫦娥二號在2010年完成的一項任務。分析句子可知，atask與complete在邏輯上是被動關系，所以用過去分詞。故填completed.【9題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：第二個階段是登陸月球，嫦娥三號在2013年登陸，嫦娥四號在2019年登陸。分析句子結構可知，本句為主系表結構。landing為動名詞作表語。故填landing.【10題詳解】考查一般將來時。句意：嫦娥六號將在2019年12月執(zhí)行中國的第一次采樣返回任務。由“inDecember2019”可知，句子為一般將來時，所以謂語動詞為willbe/isgoingtobe。故填willbe/isgoingtobe.三、閱讀理解18.Oncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself."Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soithappenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,"shesaidhappilyassheentered,"heretheyare!"Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?"askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface."Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,"hesaid6.Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.7.Whomdidthewomanaskforhelp?A.asheep.

B.alion.C.Amagician

D.Herhusband.8.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto

.A.makemagicpowerswiththemagician

B.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillage

D.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion9.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A.Toconfusethelion.

B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.

D.Toshowherpityforthelion10.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagician

B.HusbandandWifeC.AnangryLion

D.GoodAdvice參考答案：6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。通過本文故事，魔術師為女士提供了“好建議”。【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.可知，她丈夫不理睬她。故選A。【7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.可知，這位女士向一位魔術師求助。故選C。【8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.可知，在獲得魔力之前，女人必須從一頭